(初中版)最全不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞.doc

一、AAA型原型原型原型原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思readreadread讀cutcutcut切，割letletlet讓putputput放costcostcost花費(fèi)，值spend spent spent 花費(fèi)hithithit打、撞、擊setsetset安排hurthurthurt使傷痛bet betbet 賭二、ABA型原形過(guò)去式原形becomebecamebecome成為comecamecome來(lái)runranrun跑三、ABC型1.owew ownbear bore born 生blow blew blown 吹draw drewdrawn 畫(huà)growgrew grown 生長(zhǎng)三、ABC型1.ow ew ownknow knew known 知道throw threwthrown投擲flyflew flown 飛drive drove driven 駕駛awake awoke awaked / woken醒來(lái)tear toretorn撕裂steal stole stolen偷shake shookshaken搖 2.ia u原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beginbegan begun 開(kāi)始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rangrung 打電話wear woreworn 穿forget forgotForgotten/ forgot 忘記speak spoke spoken 說(shuō)say saidsaid說(shuō)lie lied lied 說(shuō)謊break brokebroken打破freezefrozefrozen 凍、結(jié)冰mistakemistookmistaken弄錯(cuò)choosechose chosen 選擇rise roserisen升高4. 原形過(guò)去式原形+(e)n漢語(yǔ)意思eat ate eaten吃give gave given 給lend lentlent把借給ride roderidden騎see saw seen看見(jiàn)write wrote written 寫(xiě)fall fell fallen 落下forgive forgave forgiven原諒5. 無(wú)規(guī)律am/is wasbeen是are werebeen 是do did done 做gowent gone 走taketook taken 拿四、ABB型1.原形ought toughbring brought brought 帶來(lái)、拿來(lái)buy bought bought 買(mǎi)fight fought fought 打架、做戰(zhàn)dig dug dug 挖thinkthought thought 思考四、ABB型4. 原形過(guò)去式原形+(e)n漢語(yǔ)意思2. 原形aught aughtcatch caught caught 捉,抓teach taughttaught 教3. 原形變其中一個(gè)元音字母feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇見(jiàn)get gotgot 得到sit sat sat 坐win won won 贏、獲勝findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn) found foundedfounded建立 4. 原形ltltfeel felt felt感到、觸摸keep keptkept 保持leave left left 離開(kāi)sleep sleptslept 睡sweep swept swept 掃5. ABB變其中一個(gè)輔音字母build builtbuilt 建造hear heard heard 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)makemade made 制造bend bentbent使彎曲mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄Have/has had had 有,吃hold held held 擁有、抓住lose lost lost 丟失pay paidpaid 付錢(qián)hear heard heard 聽(tīng)到sell sold sold 賣(mài)tell told told 告訴standstood stood 站understand understoodunderstood明白lead led led 引導(dǎo)五、AAB型beat beat beaten 打敗六、有兩種形式hang hangedhanged 吊死hanghung hung 掛、吊learn learned learned 學(xué)learnlearntlearnt學(xué)lielay lain 躺/位于/在于lay lainlain 放、放置lay laid laid鋪，放，下蛋sinksanksunk 下沉burnburnedburned燒bu