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2020年初中英語學(xué)業(yè)水平考試仿真試卷(一)C卷一、 聽單句,根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回 (共5題;共5分)1. (1分)聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片( ) A . B . C . 2. (1分)Which room does Stephen like best? A . B . C . 3. (1分)What is under the desk? A . B . C . 4. (1分)How is Mary going to Beijing? A . B . C . 5. (1分)聽下面五段對話,選出與錄音內(nèi)容相一致的圖片。 (1)_ (2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_二、 聽對話,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,回答每段對話后面的內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的 (共7題;共10分)6. (1分)Whats the weather like in Moscow? A . Its fine.B . Its bad.C . Its wind7. (1分)What was the date yesterday? A . March 7thB . March 6thC . March 8th8. (1分)Where was Jim when the girl called him? A . In a museum.B . In a classroom.C . In a park.9. (1分)What is their father doing? A . B . C . 10. (1分)聽下面一段對話,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A . Noodles.B . Rice.C . Dumplings.11. (2分)聽對話,回答問題。 (1)What is the name of the boys school? A . No. 1 Middle School.B . No. 2 Middle School.C . No. 3 Middle School.(2)What number is the girl calling? A . 6621.B . 6622.C . 6623.12. (3分)請聽材料,回答問題。 (1)How many days does the man have for visiting Ireland? A . Ten days.B . Nine days.C . Eight days.(2)Whats the weather like in Galway in July? A . Its cold.B . Its cool.C . Its hot.(3)Why does the woman suggest traveling around by car? A . Because she thinks its more convenient.B . Because she thinks its more popular.C . Because she thinks its more exciting.(4)What can we get from the conversation? A . Galway is far away from the water.B . The man is more interested in Dublin.C . The man doesnt want to visit a crowded place.三、 聽獨(dú)白,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完 (共2題;共10分)13. (5分)聽下面一段對話,回答問題。 (1)Whats Jims favorite fruit? A . Pears.B . Apples.C . Oranges.(2)When does Jim drink milk? A . In the morning.B . In the morning and in the afternoon.C . In the morning and before he goes to bed.(3)How often does Jim eat meat? A . Never.B . Once a week.C . Once a month.14. (5分)聽下面一段對話,回答問題。 (1)When did the strange visitor come? A . Last Friday.B . Last Saturday.C . Last Sunday.(2)What did the woman do after she saw nobody at the door? A . She closed the door and went back.B . She went to the back door.C . She sat down at the door.(3)Whose cat was it? A . The mans.B . The womans.C . Someone elses.四、 聽填信息(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) (共1題;共5分)15. (5分)請聽下面一段獨(dú)白,根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子,每個(gè)空格不超過三個(gè)單詞。 (1)Jackie is a_ and quiet student. (2)Jackie writes to his pen pal _a month. (3)Jackie only uses the Internet _. (4)He _ than most students. (5)Jackie never _at night. 五、 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分) (共15題;共15分)16. (1分) Where is the local theatre? It is _ east of the park, just in _ front of the post office.A . the; theB . /; theC . the; /D . /; /17. (1分) Whats that on the floor? Its _ empty bag.A . aB . anC . theD . /18. (1分)_ problems or situations are very bad and cause people to be worried or afraid. A . BasicB . SimpleC . Serious19. (1分)The weather is in spring. A . windyB . hotC . snowD . rain20. (1分)Are these socks? No, they arent. They are .A . your; SallyB . yours; SallysC . yours; SallyD . your; Sallys21. (1分)Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished _ one. A . the most difficultB . the least difficultC . the less difficult22. (1分)Hi, Bob! Dont you know me? You are? I cant see without glasses.A . carefullyB . clearlyC . seriouslyD . beautifully23. (1分)There are nine_ students in that middle school. A . hundred ofB . hundreds ofC . hundredsD . hundred24. (1分)the traffic was heavy yesterday, we got to the bus station on time. A . AlthoughB . UnlessC . Since25. (1分)Did you get the present? No, I got there but there werent .A . enough early; enough presentsB . early enough; enough presentsC . early enough; presents enoughD . enough early; presents enough26. (1分)A strange thing happened _ her last night, so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight. A . atB . forC . withD . to27. (1分)Amys father_ angry when he_ the news. A . will get; will hearB . gets; will hearC . will get; hearsD . gets; heard28. (1分)Where are you going for your holidays? Well, we_ yet.A . havent decidedB . hadnt decidedC . dont decideD . doesnt decide29. (1分)They are talking about Nan Rendong and his FAST _ make Guizhou very famous. And do you see FAST is the largest telescope? Its as large as 30 soccer fields.A . whoB . whichC . thatD . what30. (1分) _ exciting challenge! And I really like Super Brain, the best program_ encourages people to make good use of the brain.A . How, thatB . What, whichC . How an, whichD . What an, that六、 完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分) (共1題;共10分)31. (10分)完形填空 Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or overeating, they 1enjoying them to the end. On every packet of cigarettes(香煙), people are warned against the 2of smoking: Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health. 3, millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why? Facts show that families and surroundings(環(huán)境) play a very important part in 4smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 5or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 6their heroes on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. Heroes seem to fear 7, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 8should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers habits. Even 9warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, dont seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 10things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!(1)A . stop B . continue C . finish D . avoid (2)A . chances B . excuses C . causes D . dangers (3)A . Moreover B . Also C . However D . Otherwise (4)A . influencing B . explaining C . improving D . describing (5)A . parents B . uncles C . brothers D . friends (6)A . hear B . catch C . watch D . face (7)A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything (8)A . what B . how C . when D . why (9)A . stronger B . worse C . longer D . harder (10)A . similar B . pleasant C . different D . boring 七、 閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分) (共3題;共30分)32. (10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A,B,C,D,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 What? You too? I thought I was the only one. Have you ever said to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends.It seems that similarity often helps form a friendship. Aristotle once said, Some define (給下定義) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.Now, there are some scientific explanations for this idea. The scientists from the University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a scientific test. Each student watched the same set of videos. At the same time, the scientists scanned (掃描) their brains and recorded their brain activities.According to their study, friends who watched the same videos reacted (反應(yīng)) in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially the parts that were connected with motivation, learning and memory. However, people who werent friends had different reactions to the same videos.Having close friends whose brains react like ours may be rewarding because it reinforces (加強(qiáng)) ones own values, opinions and interests, lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in a friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that a friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. They did a scientific test on first-year college students who met in class for the first time. In this test, students who sat next to each other were more likely to become friends.(1)According to Aristotles words, we can know thatA . We love those who like us first.B . All friends have similar brains.C . Friends may be like each other.D . Good friends all have similar habits.(2)What does the underlined word rewarding mean? A . GoodB . DifficultC . EasyD . meaningful(3)Which of the following can help form a friendship according to the passage? A . Being cheerful and popular.B . Being physically close.C . Living on the same street.D . Going to the same university.(4)What does the passage mainly tell us? A . How we pick our friends.B . Why we need friends.C . Whose brains are similar.D . Friendship means everything.33. (10分)閱讀理解 Do you use hand gestures when you talk? Do you open your mouth and eyes wide when you are surprised? These are all examples of body language. How important can it be? Follow Teens and have a look.Body language does not use words. It uses the movement or position of your body to show certain meanings.According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 per cent of communication is body language. In some cases you even express yourself without words. For example, if your friend asks you to join him in a picnic, you will give him an OK gesture to say: Yes, sounds great! Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. You may do things unconsciously(無意識地) like touching your face while telling a lie.In different cultures, the same body language means different things. In the US, making eye contact(眼神交流) with someone means you are interested in what the person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look into a persons eyes during a conversation.Sometimes, different body language expresses the same meaning. Take hello for example. French people kiss cheeks (臉頰) to say hello. Japanese people bow (鞠躬). Maoris in New Zealand, however, touch noses in greeting.What are you trying to say?Body language is important to teenagers. Understanding this language helps you to communicate better with others.(1)What does body language use to show meanings? A . Words.B . Sentences.C . Letters.D . Movement or position.(2)What does an American mean if he makes eye contact with someone? A . He is bored with the person.B . He is interested in the person.C . He is angry with the person.D . He doesnt want to say anything.(3)How many ways of saying hello are mentioned in this passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(4)Whom might this passage be written for? A . Old people.B . The disabled.C . Adults.D . Teenagers.(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The same body language always means the same thing.B . Different body language can express the same meaning.C . Asian people like making eye contact.D . Japanese people kiss to say hello.34. (10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 My name is John. Im twelve years old. I have many friends. _Some are older than me and some are younger.My best friend is Jim. Hes also twelve years old. He comes from the countryside. We are in the same class. _Jim is good at science and he often helps me with my science. I often help him with his Chinese. He is poor in Chinese, because he never studied Chinese before.Jim is 1.70 meters tall. He is taller than me. _We both have brown hair, but Jims hair is longer than mine.Jim is a little thin, but I am heavy. I dont like sports, so I dont get much exercise. But Jim likes sports very much. _After school, Jim and I play ping-pong for half an hour on the playground. _We help and learn from each other. We are good friends.A. He often asks me to play sports with himB. Most of them are as old as me.C. I am only 1.65 meters tall.D. I am much healthier than before.E. I am 1.75 meters tall.F. They are all older than me.G. He sits behind me.八、 短文填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分) (共1題;共15分)35. (15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。 Today is Saturday. I am on the beach with my friends. _beach is very beautiful. And it is really a good _to have fun. Look! What are my friends _? Rick and Jeff are _volleyball. Dave and Amy are watching them. Peter is listening_music. He likes music very much and it is his dream to be a _. Who is swimming in the water? Oh, it is Jim. He_very well. Some children ask him to teach_to swim. He is happy to do that. Where are the other people? Oh, they are having a party. They are singing, dancing _eating delicious food. Its fun. I want to _them!九、 任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) (共1題;共5分)36. (5分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 The Spring Festival is Chinese peoples festival. There are different names for each Chinese year. We call it the Year of the Rooster, the Year of GogAnd this year is the Year of Pig.Before the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On the eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year.On the Spring Festival, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends. They say Happy New Year and some other greetings to each other. People have a good time during the festival.(1)How many di

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