【新思路】譯林版高中英語必修5課件：Unit2《The Environment》Reading2.ppt

牛津高中英語 模塊五 高二上學(xué)期 advancewithenglish reading unit 2 theeconomyortheenvironment mustwechoose unit2 課件描述 本課件主要對reading文章部分涉及的一些語言上的難點和重點進行梳理和羅列 并設(shè)有相關(guān)的活動和練習(xí)幫助教師指導(dǎo)和組織學(xué)生對知識點進行有效鞏固 presentationtime revisionofreading linshuiqing sspeech largeareasoftheworld factoriesproducepoisonouschemicals place atmosphere makeussick water sea killseacreatures bewipedoutbyfishingboats catchfishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs alastingeffectuponthenumberoffish morepeople moreland morefood 6 5billion bedamagedby bedestroyed havedied animals industrialwaste cutbackonproduction reducetheamountofthings environmentallyfriendlywaysofliving suggestionsinlinshuiqing sspeech recycling factories cloudsofdirtysmoke apipepouringchemicalwasteintoariver asaneconomist beseenasbeingagainsttheenvironment businessmen escapefromtheresponsibilitiestotheenvironment money economicdevelopmentis fortheenvironment factories industries controltheamountofpollution spendmoneyrepairingthedamage veryconcernedabouttheenvironment losethejobs cutbackonamountofthings bad recycling moreeffectivelaws highertaxes thekeytohelpingbothsides produce preservetheenvironment mrqianliwei ssuggestions languagepoints 1 iamtalkingtoyoutodayaboutthewaylargeareasoftheworldaredamagedbyindustrialwaste theway是先行詞 后接一個定語從句 way后面的關(guān)系詞that inwhich可以省略 i don tliketheway youspeaktoher athatbwhichcinthatdwhere 2 whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut hesaidit a thewayb inthewaythatc inthewayd thewaywhich 2 inaddition manyseacreaturesarebeingwipedoutbyfishingboats inaddition tosth doingsth aswellas besides除 之外 另外 inaddition thereisonemorepointiwouldliketomake inadditiontothesandwiches auntmarygaveuscookiestobringtothepicnic wipeout destroycompletely thedeadlydiseasealmostwipedouttheentirepopulation cleansomethingusingacloth canyouwipeouttheinsideofthecoffeepot 3 theseboatscatchlargenumberoffishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs layvt 放置 產(chǎn)卵 下蛋pleaselaythebookonthedesk 請把書放在桌子上 lie lied lied lyingvi 撒謊lie lay lain lyingvi 躺 臥 位于lay laid laid layingvt 放置 產(chǎn)卵 1 ialwaysfeelrelaxedwheni inbed listeningtomusic 2 wouldyouplease thebooksonthetable 3 youshouldalwaysbehonestandnevertell toyourfriends 4 cuckoos 布谷鳥 eggsinotherbirds nests lie lay lies lay 4 thiswillhavealastingeffectuponthenumberoffishleftforustoeat haveapositive good deepeffectonsthhaveanegative bad sideeffectuponstheffectn 影響affectvt 影響effectiveadj 有效的 theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism thewildlifeinthearea a inb onc atd with 5 theworld spopulationhasgrowntomorethansixtimeswhatitwasin1800 倍數(shù)的表達方式 times as adj adv as times thecomparativedegreeofadj adv than times thewidth size length breadth level value velocity of times what從句 theboxisfourtimesaslightasthatbox thecottonoutputwasfourtimesgreaterthanthatof1996 earthis49timesthesizeoftheroom theyangtzeriverisalmostthreetimeswhatthepearlriveris 這座新樓是那座舊樓的四倍高 thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldoneis four times as high as times three higher than four times the height of four times what 1 ataroughestimate nigeriais greatbritain threetimesthesizeasb thesizethreetimesofc threetimesasthesizeofd threetimesthesizeof2 itisreportedthattheunitedstatesuses energyasthewholeofeurope a astwiceb twicemuchc twicemuchasd twiceasmuch 高考鏈接 6 mysuggestionisthatweshouldtrytocutbackonproductionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuy suggest作 建議 講時 與suggest suggestion有關(guān)的主語從句 表語從句 同位語從句均用虛擬語氣 should可省suggest還可作 暗示 表明 使人想起 等解 這時主語往往是物 后面接賓語從句時 其謂語動詞要用陳述語氣 1 isuggestthatadoctor immediately a besentforb wassentforc mustsendford shouldsendfor2 hisredfacesuggestedthathe alie a toldb tellc tellsd telling3 mysuggestionisthathe afewpeopletohelpthem a sendsb sendingc sendd besent cutbackon reducetosavemoney weshouldcutbackonourspending manycompaniesarecuttingbackonstaffatthemoment 7 itisobviousthatyouarevery concernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment itisobviousthat 很顯然 it作形式主語 that引導(dǎo)主語從句 beconcernedabout with對 關(guān)心 heexpressedhisconcerntoher n theboy spoorhealthconcernedhisparents v 使 擔心theletterisconcernedwithexportgoods 關(guān)于 涉及heisconcernedfor abouthersafety 擔心heisveryconcernedwith abouther 關(guān)心 otherimportantphrases 環(huán)境保護協(xié)會展開自由討論工業(yè)廢物有毒的化學(xué)藥物穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟循環(huán)材料此外摧毀消滅對 有持久的影響關(guān)心消減 縮減 thesocietyforenvironmentalpreservationopenthefloorfordiscussionindustrialwastepoisonouschemicalsstableeconomyrecycledmaterialsinadditionwipeouthavealastingeffectonbeconcernedaboutcutbackon 12 economicdevelopment13 stableeconomy14 recyclematerials15 effectivelaws16 cutdown17 be