2016年重慶高考英語試卷及答案.doc

.2016年重慶高考英語試題及答案簡答題（綜合題）本大題共120分。簡答應(yīng)寫出文字說明、證明過程或演算步驟。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhats On?Electric Underground7.30pm1.00am Freeat the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening oflive rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested inbecoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successfulrecord producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person toproduce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy atKaleidoscopeCome and see GeeWhizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian onthe comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest tothe oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinksand snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays atVictoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. Theworkshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways ofmaking people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experienceof teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simonwill give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. CharlotteStone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering onthe piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas andpasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open allday, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. JulesSkye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The CyclopsTheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simons Workshop?A. It requiresmembership status.B. It lasts three hourseach time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. Itis held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D.8.30pm-10.30pm.答案：ABDCB Five years ago, when I taught artat a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a termto find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys infront of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.” A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked theinstructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built something out of their own imaginations. Once I had a boy who workedexperimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled ashelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I wasdelighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creativemind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant inclass whose creativity would infect(感染) other students. Encouraging this kind of thinkinghas a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a differentstyle of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But Im just not creative.” “Do you dream at night when youreasleep?” “Oh, sure.” “So tell me one of your mostinteresting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “Thats prettycreative. Who does that for you?” “Nobody. I do it.” “Really-at night, when youreasleep?” “Sure.”zxx.k “Try doing it in the daytime, inclass, okay?”5. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _?A. know more about the studentsB.make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students interest in artD. teach the students about toy design6. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He wasimaginative.7. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.8. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help themto see their creativity.B. To find outabout their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.答案：ADBACReading can be a social activity. Think of thepeople who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet todiscuss them. Now, the websiteBookCturns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books theyown and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number tostick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping thatthe book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new readerwho finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managingdirector of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are thepeople you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.” Members leave books on parkbenches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their bookwill go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can alsoleave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sentto the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have beenfound. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keepinga book to gather dust on a shelf at home. zxx.k BookCrossing is part of a trendamong people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虛擬). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundredthirty-five countries.9. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B.To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. Thebook.B.An adventure.C.A public place.D. Theidentification number.11. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discussit.B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D.Mail it back to its owner.12. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A VirtualTourB. Electronic Books: A newTrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through Books答案：BACDDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyageback to life.Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstanding-undoubtedlyfirst-rate photo-journalism-if they had been made last week. In fact, theywere shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海灘), by a cameraman who had noreasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an icechest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship. Theship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that wasintended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen andscientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarcticas WeddellSea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. Thejourney was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott haddone. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died withhis four companions on the march back. Aswriter Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched storyThe Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort.Scotts last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger,caught the worlds imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage tomake money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident andgifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make theimages, most of which have never before been published.13. What do we know about the photos takenby Hurley?A.They were made last weekB.They showed undersea sceneriesC.They were found by a cameramanD.They recorded a disastrous adventure14. Who reached the South Pole firstaccording to the text?A.Frank HurleyB. ErnestShackletonC.Robert Falcon ScottD. CarolineAlexander15. What does Alexander think was thepurpose of the 1914 voyage?A.Artistic creationB. ScientificresearchC.Money makingD. Treasure hunting答案：DCC根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A garden thatsjust right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where theatmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(總和) of its parts?16.But it doesnt happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself andunderstanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how youapproach the gardening process._17Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers,patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardeningmethods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).18.However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want togarden. One of them comes from our earliest years.Recall(回憶)your childhood memories Our model ofwhat a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandmas rose garden andDads vegetable garden might be good or bad, but thats not whats important.19-howbeing in those gardens made us feel. If youd like to build a powerful bondwith your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of youryouth.20then go outside and work out a plan totranslate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. Its our experience of the garden that mattersD. Its delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors andclose to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality inyour own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down thestrongest memory you have答案：FAECG閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that littledevice(裝置)on yourdesk. And theyve never actually21you.Everything they know about you22throughthis device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.23theyfeel they can know you24from the sound of your voice. Thats howpowerful the25is. zxx.kPowerful, yes, but not always26. For years I dealt with my travelagent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met 27, got me rock-bottom prices onairfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really28me. I sometimes wished to 29anotheragent. Onemorning, I had to30 an immediate flight home for a familyemergency. I ran into Ranis office31. The woman sitting at the desk, 32mymadness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a33smile,nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the34immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” Ithought.Rushing out35I calledout over my shoulder, “By the way, whats your name?” “Im Rani,” she said. Iturned around and saw a36womanwith a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was37! Why had I thought she was cold? Raniwas, well, so38.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out.Ranis39-her warm smile, hernods, her Im here for you40-wereall silent signals that didnt travel through wires.21. A. accepted B.noticed C. heard D. met22. A. came B.moved C.ran D.developed23. A. Thus B. Yet C.Then D.Indeed24. A. rather B. also C.just D.already25. A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D.impression26. A. direct B. useful C. easy D.accurate27. A. in person B.by myself C. in public D. on purpose28. A. annoyed B.interested C. discouraged D. confused29. A. promote B.train C.find D.know30. A. arrange B.postpone C. confirm D. book31. A. for the first time B.at any time C. from time to timeD. in good time32. A. expecting B.seeing C.testing D. avoiding33. A. shy B.comforting C. familiar D. forced34. A. bill B.form C.ticket D.list35. A. hopefully B.disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully36. A. careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant37. A. amused B.worried C.helpless D. speechless38. A. calm B.nice C.proud D.clever39. A. forgiveness B.eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness40. A. explanation B.attitude C. concept D. Behavior答案：DABCA DAACD ABBCC DDBCB閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Ifyou feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back andidentify (識別)those of41(great)andless importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel areal sense of 42(achieve).Leaving the less important things until tomorrow43(be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused44ourtasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start andtry to be as productive45possiblebefore lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through theafternoon and go home feeling accomplished. z.xxkRecent46(study) show that we are far moreproductive at work if we take short breaks47(regular). Give your bodyand brain a rest by stepping outside for48while, exercising, or dongsomething you enjoy. Ifyou find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely49(bring) your work home. It could beanything-gardening, cooking, music, sportsbut whatever it is,50(make) sure its a relief from dailystress rather than another thing to worry about.答案：greater achievement Is on asstudies regularly a to bring Make第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking abouthow to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take atrip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spendmoney. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a tripabroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought thatit is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.答案：The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how