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英語鞏固學(xué)習(xí)高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法專題定語從句(2)做題人:鞏 潔 制作人:鞏 潔 審核人:伍小恒復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo):1-正確理解定語從句與其它從句的區(qū)別;2-熟練運(yùn)用各關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞在語境中的表達(dá)與選擇;3-準(zhǔn)確地在語段中恰當(dāng)使用定語從句。二、重難點(diǎn)突破重難點(diǎn)突破四:關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞的基本用法用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空: I still remember the day _when_ we studied together.I still remember the day _that/which/-_ we spent together.This is the factory _where_ he used to work.This is the factory _that/which/-_ we visited yesterday.This is the factory _that/which_ makes this kind of car.This is the reason _that/which/-_ he explained.This is the reason _why_ he failed in the exam.I dont know the way _that/which/-_ he used last time.I dont know the way _that/in which/-_ he solved the problem last time.歸納總結(jié):_重難點(diǎn)突破五:when1.將兩個(gè)簡單句合并成含有定語從句的句子Between the two parts of the concert is an interval. The audience can buy ice cream during the interval._Between the two parts of the concert is an interval when The audience can buy ice cream._2.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _when_ he should be able to be independent. The next year _that/which/-_ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.3. “Spit-take” refers to an act in which someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth _when_ he or she hears something funny or surprising.I will never forget the days _when_ I spent my holidays with my grandparents. = I will never forget the days _during_ _which_ I spent my holidays with my grandparents.4. He was admitted to our school last year, a top school in our hometown, _C_ he has been crazy about reading electronic novels, killing time.A. after that B. since that C. after when D. since when歸納總結(jié):1、_ 2、_ 3、_重難點(diǎn)突破六:介詞+關(guān)系代詞1.Creating an atmosphere _in_ which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill _on_ which school education depends.The West Lake, _for_ which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place.2.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _A_ uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. all of themHave you seen the book, _C_ is yellow. A. the cover of it B. which cover C. the cover of which D. whichs cover探索發(fā)現(xiàn)黑體部分They came to a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy.要用全倒裝3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換The poor man has no house in which he can live. = The poor man has no house _in_ _which_ _to_ _live_.Franks dream is to have his own garden _D_ many beautiful flowers.A. in it to produce B. which produce C. it produces D. in which to produce歸納總結(jié):1、_ 2、_ 3、_重難點(diǎn)突破七:定語從句的其他用法1.The Great Wall is one of the world-famous buildings that _draw_ (draw)lots of visitors.The Great Wall is the only one of the buildings on the earth that _is_ (be) seen from the moon.2.The way _that/which -_ he explained to us was quite simple. Im talking to you just in the way _that/in which/-_ I talk to my child.3.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _A_ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. where B. which C. when D. what4.To own a computer in families, _which_ we thought was impossible twenty years ago, now becomes true.歸納總結(jié):1、_ 2、_ 3、_ 4、_三、當(dāng)堂檢測(一)用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1. The Greens stayed in Beijing for a week, during _which_ they visited places of interest here guided by me.2. Ellen was a painter of birds and nature, _who_, for some reason, had withdrawn form all human society.3. Life is like a long race _where_ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.4. Nelson Mandelas death may, in the short term, unite South Africa in ways _that/which_ have never been seen before.5. Florence in Italy, _whose_ beauty is beyond description, is the city that I have been dreaming of visiting.6. - When did you first read Mo Yans stories? - In 2005_when_ I was attending high school.7. _As_ was often the case, Miss Wang was the first to arrive at the school in the morning.8. The film brought the hours back to me _when_ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.(二)選擇題1. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _D_ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A. who B. whom C. that D. which2. it is a truly delightful place, _D_ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A. as B. where C. that D. which3. The president of the world Bank says he has a passion for China, _B_ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. where B. which C. what D. when4. We live in an age _B_ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which5. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _A_ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who6. I hope that the little _C_ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. what B. which C. that D. as7. Technology has quickened the rate _B_ we communicate with the world around us.A. for which B. at which C. to which D. with which8. - Why didnt you watch the program “ Where are we going, Dad?”? - It was because something was wrong with the web TV _D_ too many users were receiving it.A. which B. that C. through that D. through which9. Bill Gates, _C_ money isnt a problem, still lives a very a very simple life now.A. which B. for whose C. for whom D. with whose10. The yellow house _A_ windows face south is the place _ I spent my childhood.A. whose; that B. where; which C. all of them D. all of whom四、微寫作高中生總是感覺被困在一種狀況中,每件事好像都不受控制。這里有一些我想要和你們分享的一些建議。首先和你經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的父母以及總是支持你的朋友交流想法而不是你的手機(jī)。因?yàn)椋娝苤?,如果我們處于困難中,是我們的父母和朋友幫助我們脫離困境,而不是我們的手機(jī)。其次,和失敗交朋友,它能讓你成為意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人。最后,經(jīng)常做體育鍛煉,這樣你能減少壓力并且保持健康。Senior high students often feel trapped in a situation, where everything seems out of
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