英語必修ⅱ外研版m6課時(shí)作業(yè).doc

英語必修外研版m6課時(shí)作業(yè)That sounds like _ good idea.Athe；aBthe；theCa；aDa；the解析：考查冠詞的用法。cost后有修飾語of a hotel room，指明是住旅館的費(fèi)用，應(yīng)用定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空表示泛指，意為“一個(gè)好主意”，故用不定冠詞a。答案：A3A special working group has been _ up to look into the cause of last Mondays fire.AputBmadeCsetDsent解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。put up建起，搭起；make up編造，補(bǔ)償；set up建立，成立；send up發(fā)射，射出。根據(jù)句意“一個(gè)特別工作組已經(jīng)被建立用來調(diào)查上周一的火災(zāi)的起因”，應(yīng)用set up。答案：C4Professor Yu _ be in Shanghai，for I met him at the library just now.AcantBmight notCshouldntDmustnt解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。本題意為：于教授不可能在上海，因?yàn)槲覄偛旁趫D書館見過他。cant表示否定推測，符合句意。答案：A5Fortunately，the driver and the passengers _ the car accident with little injury.AlivedBexistedCsavedDsurvived解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。live居??；生活；exist存在；生存；save拯救；救援；survive幸免于難；幸存。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，司機(jī)和乘客在車禍中幸存下來，只受了輕傷。答案：D6Up till now over 24,000 fruit trees _ in the hills around the beautiful village.Ahad been plantedBhave plantedChad plantedDhave been planted解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。本句有現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志：up till now到目前為止。plant和trees是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此plant用被動(dòng)形式。句意：到目前為止，這個(gè)美麗的村莊周圍的山上已種上了24 000棵果樹。答案：D7My classmates asked me _ possible to improve their English in half a year.Athat it would beBwhether it would beCif that would beDwhether would it be9Plain living and hard work are the fine _ of the Chinese people.AhabitsBqualitiesCcustomsDquantities解析：考查名詞辨析。habit習(xí)慣，多指個(gè)人的習(xí)慣；quality質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)，素質(zhì)；custom風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，多指社會(huì)、團(tuán)體的風(fēng)俗和習(xí)慣；quantity數(shù)量。根據(jù)句意“艱苦奮斗是中華民族的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)”，應(yīng)用qualities。答案：B10When he was in America he made a journey of several miles _ to see Yellowstone National Park.Ain factBby chanceCin turnDon purpose解析：考查介詞短語。in fact事實(shí)上；by chance偶然；in turn依次：on purpose故意，有意。答案：D11Why are you looking so sad?My mother should have bought me a _ skirt as my birthday present.Apurple beautiful fashionableBbeautiful fashionable purpleCfashionable purple beautifulDbeautiful purple fashionable14_ her old friends message，she remembered the happy time they had spent together before.ATo receiveBReceivedCReceivingDHaving been received解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：收到老朋友的信息后，她回憶起她們一起度過的快樂時(shí)光。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語，故用receiving。答案：C15Only then _ how much damage had been caused by the earthquake.Ahad she realizedBshe realizedCdid she realizeDshe had realized解析：考查倒裝句式。only位于句首修飾狀語時(shí)，句子應(yīng)該用部分倒裝語序。then表示過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間，故用一般過去時(shí)。答案：C二、閱讀理解AThe more advanced degrees a person has，the lower their blood pressure is，a study published online has found.An analysis of about 4,000 patient records from the 30year Framingham Offspring Study found that，only considering time，women with 17 years or more of education，a masters or doctors degree(碩士或博士學(xué)位)，had systolic blood pressure readings(心臟收縮壓讀數(shù))3.26 mmHg lower than females who stopped study from high school.Men who got a masters or doctors degree had systolic blood pressure readings that were 2.26 mmHg lower than males who did not finish high school.The study，published online in the journal BMC Public Health，says.It was also seen，although the degree was lighter，in men and women who got bachelors degrees at university but did not continue further education.They showed greater blood pressure benefits than high school dropouts but lesser benefits than holders of masters or doctors degrees，the study found.Even after considering influences such as smoking，drinking and overweight，the benefits continued to exist，although at a lower level.The study could help explain the widely documented relation in developed countries between education and lower risk of heart disease，said lead author Eric Locks，an assistant professor of public health at Brown University in Rhode Island.Blood pressure is“one of the biological bases of heart disease，”said Locks，asking policymakers who want to improve public health to think about improving access to education.Diastolic hypertension(舒張性高血壓)is much less common than systolic hypertension，and systolic blood pressure contributes more to the global disease burden(全球健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn))leading to hypertension than diastolic blood pressure，so the study focused on systolic blood pressure over diastolic blood pressure.語篇解讀：這是一份很有意思的研究，學(xué)歷越高血壓就越低。也許高學(xué)歷有助于降低血壓。1The underlined word“It”in Para.2 refers to “_”Athe same desire of men and womenBthe lower systolic blood pressure readingCthe relationship between education and blood pressureDthe difference between bachelors and high school drop outs解析：指代判斷題。根據(jù)后文“.although the degree was lighter，in men and women who got bachelors degrees at university but did not continue further education.They showed greater blood pressure benefits than high school dropouts but lesser benefits than holders of masters or doctors degrees，the study found.”可知，研究顯示，獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位后沒有繼續(xù)深造的人相對(duì)于高中肄業(yè)的人，學(xué)位給他們血壓帶來更多的好處；但相對(duì)于碩士或者博士學(xué)位的人們，好處更少。由此說明，學(xué)位越高，血壓受到的影響越大；根據(jù)“also”一詞可知，“It”指代學(xué)歷和血壓之間的關(guān)系。答案：C2Which is not a factor contributing to high blood pressure?ACigarettes.BUnderweight.CAlcohol.DEducation.4Which one can be the best title for the passage?AWhats the main cause of low blood pressure?BEducation changes blood pressure of educated peopleCAdvanced degrees are linked to lower blood pressureDNew research found effective methods to cure hypertension解析：標(biāo)題判斷題。本文說明了學(xué)歷越高血壓越低。故“Advanced degrees are linked to lower blood pressure”最宜作本文標(biāo)題。答案：CBGolden eagles are North Americas largest bird of prey(猛禽)They measure 76.2 to 101.6 centimeters in length and stand 66 to 83 centimeters.They reach 1.8 to 2.2 meters in length when their wings are fully stretched(展開)and they weigh 5 to 7 kilograms.Golden eagles can be found in places like North America，Europe，Northern Africa and Asia.They build their nests in trees，on cliffs(懸崖)or human structures.The nests are made out of branches and large sticks and will usually contain some leaves with special smell in order to keep insects and other small pests away.A pair of golden eagles can occupy an area as large as 155 square kilometers，which they will defend from other eagles to ensure that there is enough food for them.Some will move while others will not depending on the condition of their habitat.Golden eagles hunt a variety of creatures such as rabbits，other birds，snakes and carrion(腐肉)They have even been known to attack fully grown deer.A pair sometimes hunts together to improve the chances of catching something.They fly around，searching for food along the ground and when they find something，they will dive at speeds of more than 241 kilometers per hour to catch it.A pair of golden eagles often uses the same nest year after year.Both of them will incubate_the_eggs.During the incubation，keeping the eggs warm is vital，so one of them needs to sit on the eggs to warm the eggs.After 34 to 45 days，the young ones come out of their eggs.Golden eagles are protected by law as they were once hunted because they were thought to be harmful to livestock(家畜)They used to live in the eastern United States，but have disappeared for the most part and it is uncertain why.Hopefully，an answer can be found so that the golden eagles will return to the east.After all，such a unique species of bird should live and be seen by everyone.語篇解讀：金雕是北美最大和最兇猛的鳥，它展開的翼長有1米8至2米2。它過去常常生活在北美的東部地區(qū)。不知什么原因現(xiàn)在幾乎看不到。作者希望有朝一日金雕能回歸北美。5From the passage we can learn that _.Agolden eagles are the largest flesheating bird in the worldBgolden eagles are native to North America and South AfricaCthe two spreading wings of a golden eagle are about 2 meters longDno measures have been taken t