m10u2教師版.doc

M10U2 People on the move單詞詞組背誦篇（早讀課）一、單元必背單詞1. age 2. head 3. year-round 4. changeable 5. slip6. retirement 7. mobile 8. headline 9. adjustment 10. exchange 11. preferential 12. hook 13. wander 14. submit 15. vote 16. vain 17. rag 18. suspect 19. plot 20. terror 21. compensate 22. non-governmental 23. local 24. allowance25. analytical 26. returnee 27. roundabout 28. hearing二1. look at 2. on the move3. people aged from 60 to 70 4. head for / to / toward5. be attractive to 6. the national population survey conducted in 20007. account for 8. make sense9. reduce the risk of 10. speak with one voice11. do sth for fun 12. career opportunities13. be no longer dependent on allowance 14. the latest edition of 15. There is a trend for sb. to do sth. 16. rely on / depend on / count on17. bring technology to rural areas 18. have similarities with19. a small percentage of people 20. raise living standards21. the cost of living 22. in relation to23. realize the importance of 24.emphasize the importance of25. have something in common 26. submit to 27. in vain 28. in rags29.take to 30. live in terror31 in large numbers 32.in part33.aim to do sth 34. plot to do sth35.have prejudice against 36. compensate for 37.classify as 38.wipe out39. in the 1970s 40. in chain of 41. try in vain to do sth 42. in a roundabout way 第一課時(shí) 單詞詞組檢測篇一、根據(jù)句意及首字母寫出單詞的正確形式。1.These days, I usually take an umbrella with me when I go out because the weather is quite c_ .2. By the time he r_, he had been teaching for 40 years.3. Sally was h_ for the airport when she saw Matt, so she did not have much time to chat.4. You should always be careful when getting out of the shower so that you dont s_ on the wet floor.5. All countries that are accepted into the WTO must s_ to its laws and regulations.6. My camera can be a_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.7. Nowadays many students are h_ on the computer games.8. As long as you work hard, your efforts will not be in v_.9.Which is your p_, tea or coffee?10. It is not safe to w_ around the city at night, youd better go back home before it is too dark.11.Ray has been studying Spanish with a Mexican exchange student, so his accent is quite good, which c_ for his limited vocabulary.12. In a _(迂回的) way, she admitted she was wrong.13. Do you get an _(補(bǔ)貼) for housing?14. He is _(懷疑) of killing the lawyer.15.The book teaches you how to _(分析) what is causing the stress in your life.Key:1 changeable 2 retired 3 heading 4 slip 5 sumbit6 adjusted 7 hooked 8 vain 9 preference 10 wander11 compensates 12 roundabout 13 allowance 14 suspected 15 analyze 二、詞組填空in vain in terror in rags take to submit to account for look at on the move ones own flesh and blood realize the importance of1. A newly-conducted survey suggests that almost 38% of Chinese people are _ because they seek excitement or career opportunities in big cities. 2. How can you expect a man _ to afford such a luxury car?3. Carelessness and absent-mindedness can _ all these mistakes youve made. 4. People have _ of protecting the environment.5. Congratulations on your success! So you didnt make efforts _.6. You must not_ any unfair decision, for they have to offer a fair hearing before they make any public statement. 7. Watch out for the young people so that they may not _ illegal behaviour. 8. People lived _ during the war for fear that they might die at any moment. 9. How can you treat _ like that?10. Lets _ these phenomena carefully to draw a wise conclusion.Key: 1. on the move 2. in rags 3. account for 4.realized the importance of 5. in vain 6. submit to 7. take to 8. in terror 9. your own flesh and blood 10. look at三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. It is said that this company only employs men at the age of 20 to 30. This company _ _ _ _ men _ 20 to 30.2. Floridas Charlotte County is known as the oldest place in the USA. _ _ _ _ _, Floridas Charlotte County is the oldest place in the USA. _ _ _ _ _ _ Floridas Charlotte County is the oldest place in the USA. _ _ _ _ _ is _ Floridas Charlotte County is the oldest place in the USA.3. As the number of older Americans who move there increases, more changes are made to satisfy their needs. _ the number of older Americans there_, more changes are made to_ _ them.4. The thief tried to open the locked door but he failed. The thief tried _ _to open the locked door.5. Because they were not able to practise their traditions, many young Roma formed the bad habit of stealing. _ _ practise their traditions, many young Roma _ _stealing.Key: 1 is said to employ / aged 2 As is known to all / It is known to all that / What is known to all is that 3 With/ moving / increasing / cater to 4 in vain 5 Unable to / took to 第二課時(shí) 課文理解篇（一） Population mobility in the USA Step 1 Text structureHow many parts can this text be divided into? And whats the main idea?Part1 (_1 _) A brief _introduction_ of the population _trends_ in USAPart2 (_2-7_ ) The population trends of _old people_and the_reasons_Part3 (_8-12_) The population trends of _young people and the _ reasons Main idea of the passage: Population trends of different groups people in the USA and the reasons for these trends.Step 2. Find the reasons of moving. Make a list of these reasons and use your own words to organize the reasons. (Please add some link words.)The old aged over 60 move to Florida:Reasons:The young move to big cities:Reasons:Step 3. According to the text, fill in the blank with correct words.TitlePopulation _1._mobility_ in the USA.PersonsThe oldThe young2._Places/Where_The old_3._aged_over 60 want to move to Florida.Most of the young want to move to large cities.PercentageThis group made up for nearly 18%._4. 17%_ of the population moves every year. 5._Reasons/Why_Want better health care and look for communities of older people.Like the climate which is less _6_changeable_.Prefer to 7_stay_warm inside rather than go outside.Look for a good job.Seek excitement._Provide8_ more opportunities for them to advance their career.9_Conclusion_Most of the old would like to move to Florida, _10.while_most of the young like to move to cities for various reasons.Step 4 Write a short passage according to the key words. Florida / big cities The old aged account for health care communities of climate The young make up job excitement opportunities 第三課時(shí) 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解篇.Read the text and try to find the following phrases &sentences and underline them from the book.1. Line5 aged / head south2. Line 6-7 For some For others3. Line10 account for4. Line11-12 5. Line 18-19 be easy to slip on / make sense6. Line24-25 as的用法 / cater to7. Line26-27 be designed for / reduce the risk of8. Line45-46 speak with one voice9. Line 51-52 add / where的用法.Detailed explanations1 In this edition of American Living, we are looking at some population trends in the USA. look at 看， 考慮，檢查eg. He began to look at his research in a different way. 他開始以不同的觀點(diǎn)來看他的研究。 My tooth feels painful. I would like to have it looked at by the dentist. (看牙醫(yī))2 Older Americans are on the move. on the move 在活動(dòng)中，事情在進(jìn)行中I need a mobile phone as Im always on the move. 我總是到處奔走，需要一部電話。on the go 忙碌，四處奔走eg He was an adventurous man, always _.A. on the way B. on the phone C. on the move D. on the lineSuccessful businessmen are _ all day long.A. on the go B. on the way C. on the line D. on the net3 Florida was home to the largest population of people aged 65 and older. age vi. 變老，成熟After his retirement he aged visibly. 她自從退休以后，明顯的變老了。aged adj. 年老的, .歲的a girl aged fifteen 高考鏈接The Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at the time.A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed4 This group accounted for nearly 18 percent of the states population. account for 占 ， 解釋說明原因on no account 決不of no account 不重要的on account of 由于take sth. into account / considerationMoslems _ for 40 percent of the European Common Market foreign work.A. make up B. cover C. count D. account _ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no account B. From all accounts C. Of no account D. By all accounts5 head vt. 朝向，vi. 出發(fā) n 領(lǐng)袖head for 朝。前進(jìn)hit sb. on the head use your head!head on 迎頭，迎面 keep ones head 保持鎮(zhèn)靜 lose ones head 慌亂6 come to 逐漸，慢慢開始。come across 偶然遇見come up with 提出come at 襲擊come by 獲得 eg. A good boss is not easy to come e off 取得成功come on 加油come to 蘇醒過來，達(dá)到，涉及How come （口語）怎么會(huì)呢 How come you get invited and I didnt? M10U2 鞏固單一一 選擇題1. Which director was he _ when talking about the latest film?A. looking up B. giving out C. applying for D. referring to 2. After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it rather hard to _ living on his own.A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. bring up3. We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directly -what we wear, what we do and even how we feel.A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects4. If I can help _, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. it D. them5. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. that B. it C. this D. you6. How is everything going on with you in Europe?-Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _.A. though B. instead C. either D. too7. I am sure David will be able to find the library . He has a pretty good _ of direction.A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense8. Daddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _ you.A. had B. have C. to have D. having9. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _ my father.A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out10. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular _ for a wedding in some countries.A. way B. situation C. event D. choice11. Did Jack come back early last night? -Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A. before B. when C. that D. until12. I was still sleeping when the fire _, and then it spread quickly.A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out13. Its already ten oclock I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up14.I have already saved more than a few _, and it feels wonderful to be no longer _ on allowance.A. pence, dependent B. pennies, dependent C. pence, dependent D. pennies, dependence15. the Tower of London is _ the Church tower.A. twice high than B. two time as high as C. twice lighter as D. three times the height of 答案：1-5 DBBCB 6-10 ADDBD 11-15 BACAD二閱讀理解 AFor centuries, the only form of written correspondence (通信)was the letters, letters were, and are, sent by some form of postal service, the history of which goes back a long way .Indeed, the Egyptians began sending letters from about 2000 BC, as did the Chinese a thousand years later. Of course, modern postal service now are much more developed and faster, depending as they do on cars and planes for delivery. Yet they are still too slow for some people to send urgent documents (緊急文件)and letters. The invention of the fax (傳真) machine increased the speed of delivering documents even more. When you send a fax，you are sending a copy of a piece of correspondence to someone by telephone service. It was not until the early 1980s that such a service was developed enough for businesses to be able to fax documents to each other. The fax service is still very much in use when copies of documents require to be sent ,but, as a way of fast correspondence, it has been largely taken the place of by email ,Email is used to describe messages sent form one computer user to another. There are advantages and disadvantages with emails. If you send some one an email , then he will receive it extremely quickly .Normal postal services are rather slow as far as speed of delivery is concerned. However, if you write something by email, which you might later regret ,and send it immediately, there is no chance for second thoughts. At least, if you are posting a letter you have to address and seal(封)the envelope and take it to the post box.There is plenty of time to change your mind .The message is think before you email!1.We can learn from the text that_.A. email is less popular than the fax service B. the postal service has over the years become fasterC.the postal service has over the years become slowerD. the fax service has a history as long as the postal service does2.It can be inferred from the text that_.A.the fax service had been fully developed by the 1980sB.letters have been used in China for about 1,000 yearsC.the fax machine was invented after the 1980sD.letters have been used in Egypt for about 2,000 years3.In the last paragraph, the writer mentions think before you email to show that_.A. you may regret if you dont your envelopeB. you may regret before you send something by emailC. youd better not send your email in a hurryD. you need plenty of time to send an email4.The text mainly deal with_.A. the progress in correspondenceB. the advantage of fax machinesC .the advantage of emailsD. the invention of fax machines答案 1B 2A 3C 4A 1解析：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“modern postal services now are much developed and faster”可知選B。2解析：這是一道推斷題。根據(jù)“It was not until the early 1980s that such a service has developed enough ”可以推斷20世紀(jì)80年代初fax已經(jīng)比較發(fā)達(dá)可以滿足商用了，所以選A.3解析：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。由于email方便高速，可供考慮的時(shí)間很短，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)問題就來不及了，所以作者建議發(fā)送前多想想，選C.4解析：這是一道主旨題。本文講述了通訊的發(fā)展和由此帶來的變化，著重于不同通訊方式的比較和發(fā)展過程，而不是單單針對(duì)某種方式來講述。A 選項(xiàng)最貼近這一點(diǎn)。 BSay you are a 17th century construction worker whos worked long and hard to build a splendid tower for the dead wife of your emperor. Now say that the emperor orders your fingertips cut off so you can never build another one. Yes, that is the Taj Mahal, one of the most famous buildings in the world. And the tale behind the construction is just as impressive（印象深刻的）as the building itself. First, theres the emperor of northern India, Shah Jehan, also called the King of the World. In 1612, Shah Jehan married Mumtaz Mahal. Madly in love, they had 14 children over the next 20 years. But then sadness came. As Mumtaz was about to give birth to child number 14, she said she had heard her unborn baby cry out. It was a sign of death. And as Mumtaz lay dying, she asked Jehan to build a lasting memorial（紀(jì)念物）to celebrate their love. When the heartbroken Jehan appeared eight days after his wifes death, his people were shocked to see that his coal-black hair had turned snow-white. Putting away his sadness, Jehan ordered his wifes dying wish carried out. More than 20 000 workers labored nearly 22 years to complete the construction. In 1653, Jehan placed Mumtazs remains in the center under the building. And then, son number five, Aurangzeb, murdered his brothers and took over the power from his aging father, Jehan lived the rest of his days-eight years, to be exact-imprisoned not far from the Taj Mahal. Jehan was only allowed to climb onto the top of his prison to see the timeless treasure from a distance. But never again would he be allowed to visit ituntil he was buried next to his wife. Today 25, 000 people visit the Taj Mahal each day. Though the reason for building the tower was a strange, sad story, those who see its breath-taking beauty are reminded of the happiness that inspired（激發(fā)的靈感）its construction. 5. The first two paragraphs were written to show that_. A. the Taj Mahal is an unusual historic buildingB. ancient Indian emperors were cruelC. construction workers led a hard life in ancient IndiaD. India has some of the most famous buildings in the world6. The Taj Mahal was first built as_. A. a prisonB. a gift to MumtazC. a memorial buildingD. a tourist attraction7. We learn from the text that Mumtaz prob