高中英語會(huì)考詞組.doc

英語會(huì)考詞組Aa (large) number of 一些，許多（很多）a bit (of) 一點(diǎn)兒，有點(diǎn)兒a bottle/glass/piece of 一瓶/杯/片a couple of 一對（雙）a good/great deal (of) 大量，許多a good/great many 很多，好些a kind of 種類a list of 名單，一覽表a lot of 大量，許多a place of interest 名勝古跡a series of 一系列，一連串a(chǎn) set of 一組a variety of 種類，品種a waste of 浪費(fèi)，消耗according to 根據(jù)act as 擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)act out 表演adapt to 適應(yīng)add up 加起來，總計(jì)after a while 不久，過一會(huì)after all 畢竟again and again 再三的，反復(fù)的agree with sb. 同意某人的觀點(diǎn)，適合ahead of 在前面aim (sth.) at 對準(zhǔn)，瞄準(zhǔn) all kinds of 各種各樣的all of a sudden 突然all over 到處 全部結(jié)束all right 好，良好，確實(shí)all the same 仍然all the way 一直all the year round 一年到頭allow for 允許and so on 等等apart from 遠(yuǎn)離，除之外appeal to 呼吁，要求apply () to 應(yīng)用apply for 請求，申請as a consequence 結(jié)果;因而as a result 結(jié)果是as/so far as 遠(yuǎn)到; 至于; 就.而言;as follows 如下;as if/though 好像，好似;as/so long as 只要;as soon as possible 盡快;as usual 一般地；如常地；照例地as well 也；又；同樣; as well as 也; 又;ask for 要; 請求, 征求; 要(價(jià)); 找;at breakfast 早餐時(shí); 正吃早餐at first 首先, 最初;at first sight 一見就., 初次看見時(shí);at hand 在手邊, 在附近;即將到來, at last 最后at most 最多；最大;至多, 不超過;at night 天黑時(shí); 在夜里, 夜間, 晚上;at once 立刻, 馬上; 同時(shí);at present 現(xiàn)在at sea 在海上航行; 茫然; 當(dāng)海員;at the age of 在.歲時(shí);at the end of 在一端, 在終點(diǎn); 在.的結(jié)尾; at the head of 居首位, 在最前頭, 上方頭, at the mercy of 受.支配, 任.擺布; at the moment 此刻at the same time 同時(shí)at times 時(shí)常at work 在工作Bbe addicted to 沉溺于be afraid of 害怕；擔(dān)心be amazed at 對驚諤be angry with sb 生某人的氣be aware of 意識到的，知道的be busy doing sth 正忙于做某事be busy with sth 忙于be famous for 因而著名be fit for 適合be fond of 喜歡；愛好be full of 充滿be good at 在某方面（學(xué)的，做的）好be late for 遲到be like 像be made from 用制成be made up of 由組成be on good terms (with sb) 與某人關(guān)系好be satisfied with 對表示滿意，滿足be used to 習(xí)慣于because of 因?yàn)閎efore long 不久以后begin with 以開始believe in 信任，相信belong to 屬于，是成員benefit from 從中受益bothand 兩者 break away from 擺脫，脫離break down 打破break out 逃脫bringback to life 把帶回到生活中bring in 引進(jìn)bring (sb.) back 把某人帶回來bring up 養(yǎng)育burn down （使）燒成平地，燒毀burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地發(fā)生by bus/plane/ship/air/sea 坐公車/飛機(jī)/船/飛機(jī)/船by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地by the side of 在的附近by the time 在那時(shí)Ccall for 要求，需要call in 拜訪某人，收回某物call on 拜訪某人，鄭重邀請/要求某人call out 召喚某人call up 召喚，使人想起，給某人打電話calm (sb.) down 使某人鎮(zhèn)定下來care about 擔(dān)心care for 關(guān)心，照料，carry on 繼續(xù)carry out 執(zhí)行catch fire 著火catch up with 趕上centre on/upon 集中于某人/物changeinto 變成change ones mind 改變主意cheer () up 愉快，喜悅clean up 打掃干凈clear up 轉(zhuǎn)晴，清理come about 發(fā)生come across 意外發(fā)現(xiàn)come along 出現(xiàn)，到達(dá)come back 返回come down 下來come from 來自come in 進(jìn)來come into being 形成come off 能被去掉come on （用于祈使句，表鼓勵(lì)）come out 停止工作，出現(xiàn)come over 到另一地come to an end 結(jié)束come to life 復(fù)蘇，活躍come to oneself 蘇醒過來come to terms with 協(xié)商come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)come up to 提出come up with 追及common sense 常識concentrate on 集中精力于consist to 由構(gòu)成contribute to 為做貢獻(xiàn)cool off 冷靜current affairs 時(shí)事cut down 砍倒 削減cut off 斷絕cut up 切掉Ddate back 追溯到day after day 日負(fù)一日day and night 晝夜deal with 處理depend on 依靠devoteto 為獻(xiàn)身 把貢獻(xiàn)die down 變?nèi)鮠ie of 由于死die out 滅絕dig up 挖出do (some) reading 讀書do morning exercise 做早操do sb a favour 幫某個(gè)忙do sb good 做好事do well in 在某方面做的好draw ones attention 吸引某注意dream of 夢想dress up 打扮drive off 驅(qū)逐 擊退drop sb a line 給某寫信Eend up with 以告終enjoy oneself 玩的開心even if/though 盡管ever since 自從every now and then 不時(shí)地except for 除以外experiment with 做實(shí)驗(yàn)Ffall behind 落后fall down 失敗fall ill 生病fall in love with 愛上某人/某事fall off 下降 減少fall to the ground 失敗far (away) from 遠(yuǎn)離feed on 喂食fill up with 充滿find out 查出first aid 急救first of all 首先for ever 永遠(yuǎn)for example 例如for the moment 目前free from 遠(yuǎn)離，不受from then on 從那時(shí)起from time to time 有時(shí)Gget across 被理解get around (get about) 到處走動(dòng)，傳播出去get away from 逃離get back 回來get down 寫下get hold of 抓住，得到get into 進(jìn)入，陷入get off 開始旅行g(shù)et on ones feet 站起來get on with 和某人相處get ready for 準(zhǔn)備好get through 完成，度過get used to 習(xí)慣于get/be tired of 厭倦give back 歸還give birth to 生下give in 投降give off 發(fā)出（氣味光線等）give sb. a hand 幫某人忙give sb. a lesson 給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)give up 放棄go about 從事go along 前進(jìn)，贊同go by 從旁走過go down 下沉go down on ones knees 跪下go for 主張，擁護(hù)go hiking/sailing/skating/fishinggo off 離開，變質(zhì)go on with 繼續(xù)做go over 仔細(xì)檢查，復(fù)習(xí)go through 度過go up 上升Hhad better (do) 最好hand in 上交hand in hand 手牽手hand out 分發(fā),散發(fā)happen to 發(fā)生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)have a look/test/try 看一看：試一試have an effect on 有影響have an eye for 善于鑒賞have mercy on 憐憫.have sports 進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)hear from 接到.的信, 受.批評hear of 聽說help （sb.） out 幫助某人解決難題help sb. With sth. 幫助某人做某事help yourself (to sth) 自取,隨便吃here and there 到處,處處hold ones breath 屏住呼吸hold up 舉起(提出,抓舉,支持住,阻擋)hunt for 搜尋(尋找)hurry up 趕快Iin a hurry 匆忙in a low voice 低聲地in a minute 一會(huì)兒in a row 成一排, 連續(xù)in a short while 一會(huì)兒以后,不久in all 總共,共計(jì)in case (of) 防備,假如,如果發(fā)生in charge (of) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事）,管理in common . 共同的(公有的)in danger 在危險(xiǎn)中in exchange for 交換(調(diào)換)in fact 其實(shí),事實(shí)上in front of 在.前面in future 今后,從今以后in general 總之(一般,通常,一般說來)in harmony with . 符合于,協(xié)調(diào)一致,in honour of 為向.表示敬意in need of 需要in ones opinion 依照某人的看法in order 整齊(秩序井然)in order to 為了in other words 換句話說,也就是說in preparation for 為.作準(zhǔn)備in public 當(dāng)眾,公開地in return 作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答in ruins 成廢墟,毀壞,毀滅in space 在宇宙空間in spite of 不顧,不管; 盡管in store 必將到來,快要發(fā)生,貯藏著,準(zhǔn)備著in terms of . 按照in the air 在空中,在戶外,在野外in the day 在白天in the end 最后in the eyes of 從*角度看in the first place 首先in the future 在將來in the name of 憑的權(quán)威，in the open air 在外面in the past 在過去in the wild 在野外in the world 到底，究竟in this way 用這種方法in time 及時(shí)in total 總共，合計(jì)in trouble 陷入困境in turn 輪流 in vain 徒勞，白辛苦insist on 堅(jiān)持instead of 取而代之Jjoin hands 攜手，聯(lián)手just now 現(xiàn)在Kkeep a record 記錄，記載keep an eye for sb/sth 照看，注意keep in mind 銘記在心keep in touch with 保持聯(lián)絡(luò)keep on doing 繼續(xù)做*事keep track of 了解情況，keep up 繼續(xù)keep up with 跟上knock around 閑置knock down 強(qiáng)有力的knock off 擊倒Llaugh at 嘲笑lead to 導(dǎo)致learn by heart 記住leave alone 不打擾leave（） behind 留下leave for 出發(fā)前往leave out 省去lend sb. a hand 給某人幫助less than 小于let in 允許light up 點(diǎn)燃listen to 聽live on 繼續(xù)生活live through 度過live with 忍受lock sb. Up 把某人鎖起來long before 很早以前l(fā)ook for 尋找look forward to 期望look into 瀏覽look on as 把看作look out. 留神look out for 留心look over 察看, 檢查,look round 到處尋找,察看,觀光,游覽look up向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查字典look up to尊敬,仰望lose heart 喪失勇氣lose ones way迷路Mmake to ones own measure 定做make a call 打電話make a choice 做出選擇make a decision 做出決定make a difference 非常重要，關(guān)系重大make a face 做鬼臉make a fire 生火make a living 謀生make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤make a noise 制造噪音make a record 創(chuàng)造紀(jì)錄make a speech 做演講make a contribution to 作出貢獻(xiàn)make a plan for 為制定計(jì)劃make faces 扮鬼臉make fun of取笑make jokes about sb 開某人玩笑make ones way to 一路前進(jìn), 向前make oneself at home 不要拘束make progress 前進(jìn), 進(jìn)步make room for 為.騰出空位 make sense of 搞清.的意思make sure 確認(rèn)，確保 make the most of 充分利用 make up 組成 More than 更加make up ones mind 決定 make use of 使用，利用 more and more 越來越多more or less 或多或少move on 繼續(xù)前進(jìn)multiply by 用乘Nname after 命名 neck and neck 并駕齊驅(qū) next to 幾乎 no longer 不再 no more 不再 no more than 只是, 不多于not at all 一點(diǎn)也不now and then 偶爾now that 既然Oof ones own 某人自己的on a large scale 大規(guī)模地 on all sides 在各個(gè)方面，到處on average 按平均數(shù)計(jì)算 on board 在船上on display 陳列，展覽，顯示 on duty 值班 on earth 在世上，究竟 on fire 著火 on foot 走路 on holiday 在度假 on ones own 獨(dú)立的 on sale 待售的， on show 被展覽的 on the air 在廣播 on the contrary 正相反 one the other hand 另一方面 on the radio 廣播中 on watch 值班 once upon a time 從前 one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè) open up 展開，打開，開發(fā)，揭露，開始 or so 大約 Prefer to 更喜歡out of 在外，在。范圍外 out of breath 上氣不接下氣 out of ones reach 能力范圍外 out of work 失業(yè) over and over 反復(fù)，再三 own sth. to sb. Ppass away 去世 passon 傳遞 pay a visit 去參觀pay attention(to) 注意pay back 償還pay for sth. 支付pay off 還清（債務(wù)等）pick out 挑選pick up 撿起piles of 許多堆play a joke on 開某人玩笑play a part in 在中扮演角色play a trick on sb. play with 與。一起玩plenty of 許多point at 指向point out 指出point to 指向preventfrom 阻止protect sb./sth.from 保護(hù)pull down 摧毀pull sb.up 糾正某人putin prison 把某人投入獄put an end to 終止put away 放好put down 放下put forward 放出, 拿出, 提出, 推舉出 put off 推遲, 拖延 put on 穿上, 把.放在上 put out 出版，熄滅 put up 舉起, 抬起 Rrather than 勝于 refer to 查閱, 提到 regardas 把.認(rèn)作 regardless of 不管, 不顧 relate()to 把.與.聯(lián)系一起 rely on 依賴, 依靠 ring back 回復(fù)電話 ring off 掛斷電話, 停止談話, 走掉, 離開 ring up 給某人打電話 roll over 翻身, 反側(cè) roll up 卷起, 到達(dá) round and round 旋轉(zhuǎn)不息地 round up 圍捕, 使集攏 run after 追捕, 追求 run away 潛逃, 失控 run out 跑出, 離開 Ssay goodbye/hello to 向某人說再見/問好 scores of 幾十see sb. off 為某人送行send for 寄出, 派遣send in 遞送, 呈報(bào)send out 發(fā)送, 派遣, 放出send up 發(fā)出, 射出sentence sb.to death 宣布某人死刑serve as 為（某人）工作 set an example to 做.榜樣set aside 留出, 不顧set down 放下set fire to 縱火燒set foot(in) 進(jìn)入,踏進(jìn)set free 釋放set off 出發(fā), 動(dòng)身set ones mind to do 決心要干某事set ones pace 定速度set out 出發(fā), 開始set record 創(chuàng)下紀(jì)錄set sail (to/from/for) 啟航set up 設(shè)立, 豎立shoot at 向.射擊, 力爭shout at 大聲叫喚show sb.around 帶某人參觀shut down 停工side by side 并排, 并肩slow down (使)慢下來 so as to 以致于 so far 到目前為止 so()that 如此以至于 sooner or later 遲早 speak highly of 贊揚(yáng) speed up 加速 stand for 做.的候選人 stand in line 站成一行 stand out 突出, 堅(jiān)持抵抗 stand up 站起來, 豎立 stare at 凝視, 盯住 start out 出發(fā), 動(dòng)身 start with 以.開始 stay away 外出 stay in bed 躺在床上 stay in touch with 保持聯(lián)系 stay up 熬夜 stick to 堅(jiān)持 stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事 such as 例如. suffer from 忍受, 遭受 Ttake a walk/rest/bath/shower take /leave a message (for) 留便條 take a look at 注視take a photo/picture 照相take a risk 冒險(xiǎn)take a traintake action 采取行動(dòng)take