高一英語Unit 6Good Manners人教版知識精講VIP

高一英語Unit 6 Good Manners人教版【本講教育信息】一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit 6 Good Manners二. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：掌握Unit 6詞匯及詞性變化三. 教學(xué)重難點：掌握課文中的重點句型的結(jié)構(gòu)、用法Unit 6 Good Manners（一）詞匯interrupt vt. 打斷，打擾，插話interruption n. 打斷，打擾，插話apologise v. 道歉apologise to sb. for sth.apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb.good manners n. 有禮貌的bad manners n. 沒有禮貌的Its good/bad manners to doforgive vt.forgive sb. for sth. /doingculture n. 文化cultural a. 文化的impression n. 印象make a deep impression on sb.impress vt. 給留下印象be deeply impressed by/withbehave vi. 行為，舉止behave oneselfbehavior n. 行為，舉止cloth n. 布料辨析cloth，clothes和clothingcloth多指布料，This kind of cloth lasts well.clothes指具體衣物，He is in fashionable clothes.clothing指與吃，住等相提并論的“穿”這方面，She isnt so particular in roduce vt. 介紹introduce sb. to roduction n. 介紹raise vt. 舉起，飼養(yǎng)近義詞rise vi. 升起辨析feed，raise和 supportfeed指飼養(yǎng)，喂養(yǎng)His job is feeding animals.raise指養(yǎng)殖，供養(yǎng)等He raises some geese on his farm.He has to earn enough money to raise his children.support指支撐，供養(yǎng)He has to earn enough money to support his family.advice vt. 建議advice doingadvice sb. to do sth.stare vi 盯著辨析stare，glare和glance它們?nèi)齻€詞都是不及物動詞，都需在后面加上at在加賓語，但它們的中文含義有所不同，stare指盯著，入神地看He stared at the beautiful painting without hearing me.glare指盯著，但更側(cè)重于怒視He glared at me because of my bad behavior.glance指瞥見，一瞥He glanced at the dishes on the table.（二）課文重難點apologize for losing the bike為了某事向某人道歉but there are none辨析none，no one，nobodynone指人指物都可以，可以和of連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，None of them is/are famous.None of the money is mine.no one和nobody不能和of 連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)人Who is in the kitchen?No one/Nobody.People who go to Western dinner party for the first time定語從句，people在從句中做主語Knowing them will help you make a good impression.動名詞做主語Having good manners means knowing, for example, how to usemean doing意味著，mean to do打算做The knife and fork that are closest to your plate定語從句，the knife and fork在從句中做主語ask for a second servingthe second與a second均指第二，但the second指預(yù)先安排好的，或多個以上的第二，而a second指又一次，如：This edition of stories is divided into 2 books. I only bought one, so I must buy the second one.I bought a book yesterday, and I want to buy a second one for my friend.They follow the fashion of the day. Besides, table manners arebesides用做副詞放在句首，表示“而且”WORKBOOKA sign of culture understanding了解文化的一種表現(xiàn)，注意sign的意思When meeting people, When加doing表伴隨northwestern Europeans expect a strong handshakeexpect sth. 期待，盼望，想要a cotton handkerchief in their pockets into which they sometimes blow their noses定語從句，介詞加which，由blow ones nose into the handkerchief而來【典型例題】例1 Im sorry for _ you.A. interrupt B. interruptingC. interruption D. to interrupt答案：B，be sorry for doing例2 I must apologize to you _ my rudeness.A. on B. to C. for D. with答案：C，apologize to sb. for sth.例3 It _ good manners _ seats to elderly people.A. are, to give B. are, givingC. is, to give D. is giving答案：C，It is good manners to do例4 Please _ my deep apology for what I have done.A. make B. give C. forgive D. accept答案：D，accept ones apology接受某人的道歉例5 To support a family means many problems such as eating, housing, _, etc.A. clothes B. cloth C. clothing D. cloths答案：C，指穿衣這一方面時用clothing例6 You must _ yourself to make others a good _.A. behavior, impression B. behavior, impressC. behave, impression D. behave, impress答案：C，behave oneself規(guī)范自己的舉止，impression印象的名詞例7 I was deeply _ by his excellent performance.A. impressing B. impressionC. impressed D. impress答案：C，be deeply impressed by對印象深刻例8 He has a big family to _.A. raise B. support C. feed D. earn答案：B，support供養(yǎng)家庭，feed與raise這里只能接children表示同一含義例9 The doctor advised me _ a good sleep, but I didnt _ his advice.A. having, follow B. to have, followC. having, hear D. to have, hear答案：B，advise sb. to do，follow ones advice例10 The sun is _.A. being raised B. raising C. rising D. being risen答案：C，rise不及物，raise及物，太陽升起用不及物例11 _ from what he said, he must have heard about the news.A. Judging B. To judge C. Judged D. Judge答案：A，judge“判斷”主動同時表伴隨例12 The manager has _ to raise the workers pay.A. accepted B. allowed C. permitted D. agreed答案：D，allow doing，permit doing，agree to do【模擬試題】一. 單項選擇1. The boss_40 dollars from my wages without any good reasons.A. brought down B. kept back C. cut off D. held up2._ the lights off, we could not go on with the work.A. Until B. As C. With D. Because3.With a great weight _off her mind, she passed all the tests successfully.A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken4.Youd better give the task to _you think can finish it ahead of time.A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. no matter who5. Although knocked by down by a car, he managed to _ to his feet.A. stand B. rise C. run D. struggle6.We were lost in the forest; _, it became dark and began raining.A. still worse B. worse still C. more worse D. worse more7.He says he really cant _ to wait another day.A. waste B. afford C. spend D. cost8.When we think of communication, we _ think of using things, talking face to face, writing messages and so on.A. shortly B. probably C. practically D. normally9. Will you please spare me some ink? I have _ it.A. run down of B. run out of C. run out from D. run off10. When I came in, I saw him _ in a chair deep in thought.A. sat B. seated C. seating D. being seated11. A persons _ body temperature is about .A. ordinary B. normal C. common D. usual12. Do you think the Suns will beat Bulls? Yes. They have better players, so I _ them to win.A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want13. As the strong winds blew down many tall trees, some of the streets in the city were _.A. struck B. caught C. crowded D. blocked14. Scientists are afraid that some day an even bigger earthquake will _ the area.A. strike B. beat C. knock D. push15. There have been several _ drowning here this summer.A. death B. deaths from C. death of D. deaths of16. Ive worked with kids before, so I know what _in my job.A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expect17.The