中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí) 代詞課件.ppt

1、,代詞,代詞的種類(lèi)： 1 人稱(chēng)代詞： 主格：I you he she they we 賓格：me you him her them us 2 物主代詞： 形容詞性：my your his her its our their 名詞性： mine yours his hers its ours theirs 3 反身代詞：myself yourself himself herself ourselves yourselves themselves itself 4 指示代詞： this, that, these, those,5 相互代詞： each other, one another 6 不定

2、代詞： some, any/ few, a few/ little, a little/ another, other, the other/ none, no one/ every, each/ all, both 7 疑問(wèn)代詞： who, whom, whose, what, which,常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn),考點(diǎn)1:人稱(chēng)代詞 1.形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞 This is _ (她的）book. This book is _( 她的）. 注意： This is his book. This book is his. 2.主格和賓格 He teaches _ English.(我們） _(她）

3、showed _( 我們）around _(她的） farm. 3.代詞的位置 單數(shù)you, he and I 復(fù)數(shù)we, you and they,her,hers,us,She,us,her,考點(diǎn)2. 反身代詞必考詞組 enjoy oneself help oneself to say to oneself come to oneself all by oneself leave one by oneself look after oneself learn sth by oneself/teach oneself sth,考點(diǎn)3: one, it, that 1. it 的用法 a:做形

4、式主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) _ is easy to learn English . I feel _easy to do sth b: 用于不知道是誰(shuí)時(shí)。 Someone is knocking at the door. Who is_?,It,it,it,2.that的用法 電話(huà)用語(yǔ) A: This is Mary speaking. Who is_? 2)that指代同一類(lèi)別中的另一個(gè)(常用于比較級(jí)) The weather in Beijing is colder than _ in Shanghai. The apples in this box are bigger than_on the ta

5、ble.,that,that,those,3. one, it, 的區(qū)別 one 指代同一類(lèi)別中的另一個(gè)， it 指代同一個(gè)人或物 （可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可 數(shù)名詞） -I bought a new pen yesterday. -I like_ . I want to buy_.,it,one,考點(diǎn)4 other, others, the other, the others, another My uncle has three children, one is a teacher, _two are both doctors. Some students like playing comput

6、er games,_ like watching TV. Do you have any_ questions to ask? “I dont like this dress. Would you show me_ one?” said Helen in a shop. Therere 57students in their class, thirty of them are boys, _are girls.,the other,others,other,another,the others,考點(diǎn)5:either, neither, both, all, none, no one 指代兩個(gè)的

7、either，neither，both 指代三者及以上的all，none，no one,1 There are trees on _ sides of the road. 2 There are trees on _ side of the street.,both,either,考點(diǎn)6：each/every everyone/every one each 指二者或二者以上每一個(gè) ,可與of 連用 every 指三者或三者以上每一個(gè)，不可與of 連用,1 Two boys entered. _ was carrying a box. 2 _ of us likes bananas. 3 We

8、watch TV _ evening.,Each,Each,every,考點(diǎn)7：some與any的用法： some用于肯定句 any 用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中 當(dāng)表示請(qǐng)求和邀請(qǐng),希望得到對(duì)方肯定的答案 時(shí)，疑問(wèn)句也用some,1 She went out to buy _ food. 2 Do you have _ difficulties with English? 3 Would you like _ more fruit?,some,any,some,中考鏈接,1.The old man has _ friends. So he often feels lonely. A. few B. a

9、 few C. little D. a little2. -Who has a dictionary, children? - l have_. A. it B. this C. one D. so3. His parents_ English teachers. A. both are B. are both C. all are D. are all,4. We study Chinese, English , maths and some_ subjects. A. the other B. one C. other D . another 5. Dont worry . Theres

10、_ much wrong with you. said the doctor. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. very 6.Tom found _ interesting to climb hills. A. it B. it is C. that D. this,7. Betty and John have come back , but_ students in the class arent here yet. A.the other B others C. another D. the others8. _ have been inv

11、ited to the Party. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, and me,9.This is Lucy speaking. Whos_? A. you B. that C. this D. she10.The price of a watch is higher than _ of a pen. A. it B. price C. any D. that11._is your father? Hes an officer. A. who B. what C. that D. whom12.- _ i

12、dea did you take? - Johns. A.What B.Who C.Whose D.Where,13.I think _of these three stories are interesting. A. all B. both C. either D. neither14.There is a No.3 bus and a No. 45 bus, _will take you there. A. each B. either C. all D. some15. _ of her parents is in good health. A. Either B. Both C. All D. None,16. Jim is more careful than _ student. A. any other B. others C. the others D. other17. Yesterday l saw _ enjoy _ in the park. A. her, hers B. they, them C. she, herself D. them, themselves 18. Someone is knocking at the door. _ must be Tom. A.That B. lt C. He D