口譯課添加內(nèi)容給學(xué)生(2)

1、口譯課添加內(nèi)容給學(xué)生（2）Unit 6 Reception (外事接待)I Related expressions機(jī)場(chǎng)大樓 terminal building侯機(jī)大廳 waiting hall入境簽證 entry visa健康證書 health certificate問(wèn)訊處 information /inquiry desk招待 entertain招待會(huì) entertainment party冷餐招待會(huì) buffet reception盛大招待會(huì) grand reception出租車隊(duì)侯租處 taxi stand/rank旅館登記表 hotel registration form旅館休息廳 h

2、otel lobby總統(tǒng)套房 presidential suite豪華套房 luxury suite/swi:t/抵達(dá)時(shí)間 arrival time起飛時(shí)間 departure time免稅商店 duty-free shop專程造訪 come all the way歡迎詞 welcome speech/ address告別詞 farewell speech/ addresshelp out of difficulty 排憂解難head office 總部magical power 神奇的魔力Oriental Dagon 東方巨龍Cosmopolitan city 國(guó)際大都市 A land of

3、 wonder 充滿奇觀的國(guó)家 Round-trip ticket 往返票III. Focus Practice1. 我們很高興能請(qǐng)到您。 Its our great pleasure to have you here.2. 您一定是我們盼望已久的客人，從來(lái)的史密斯先生吧？ You must be our long-expected guest, Mr. Smith from ?3. 我希望您在這里過(guò)得愉快。 I hope you will enjoy your stay here.4. 這次由我負(fù)責(zé)全程陪同你們。 I will be with you for the entire trip/

4、 visit.5. 歡迎你到中國(guó)來(lái)。一路上辛苦了！ Welcome to China. I hope you enjoyed your flight.6. 介紹一下，這是 I would like you to meet 7. 這是給您準(zhǔn)備的日程安排，我們把它簡(jiǎn)單過(guò)一遍吧，如果您有什么特殊要求，盡管告訴我，我會(huì)盡力幫忙的。 This is the tentative itinerary/ schedule I have prepared for you. Lets go through it together. If there is any special request, just let

5、 me know. I will do my best to help.8. 除正式會(huì)談以外，我們也為大家安排了一些游覽活動(dòng)。 In addition to official meetings, we have also arranged some sightseeing.9. 這次訪問(wèn)時(shí)間太短了，只能讓你走馬觀花，不過(guò)下次可以再來(lái)嘛。 Youll only be able to see so much this time since its such a short visit. But this leaves a good excuse for another visit.10. 聽(tīng)說(shuō)你昨

6、晚剛到，休息好嗎？時(shí)差還沒(méi)倒過(guò)來(lái)吧？ I hear you just arrived last night. Did you sleep well/ have a good rest? Have you got over your jet lag? /Are you still suffering from jet lag?11. 這些是當(dāng)?shù)氐囊恍╋L(fēng)味小吃，大家嘗嘗。 Here are some local specialties. Please have a try.12. 劉部長(zhǎng)今天有個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加，他讓我代他向你們問(wèn)好。 The Minister Liu has an importa

7、nt meeting today; he sends you his best regards.13. 最后，我們給大家準(zhǔn)備了一些小禮品。禮輕情意重，請(qǐng)大家收下作個(gè)紀(jì)念。 Weve a small gift for everyone. Please take it as a souvenir. I hope it can remind you of your visit to China.14. 祝你一路平安！歡迎下次再來(lái)！ Have a smooth journey!/ Bon voyage. We look forward to your next visit.Unit 7 Cuisine

8、I. Related Expressions 烹飪藝術(shù) culinary /5kQlinEri/ art色、香、味 color, aroma /E5rEumE/ and taste冷盤 cold dish原料 raw material佐料的調(diào)配 the blending of seasoning調(diào)味藝術(shù) the art of proper seasoning刀功 slicing technique 大菜 whole-size showpiece dish乳豬 suckling pig點(diǎn)心 pastry /5peistri/黃酒 yellow rice wine敬酒 toast主食 staple

9、 food 小啜 take a sipfood style 飲食習(xí)慣、方式solid diet 豐盛的ethnic food （少數(shù)）民族風(fēng)味餐native specialties 家鄉(xiāng)特色菜Lazy Susan 餐桌圓轉(zhuǎn)盤III. Focused Practice 1. 請(qǐng)嘗嘗我的拿手菜。 Would you like to try my special recipe ?2. 四川菜以麻辣著稱。 Sichuan food is best known for being spicy-hot.3. 揚(yáng)州菜注重選料的原汁原味。 Yangzhou cuisine emphasizes the ori

10、ginal flavor of well- chosen materials.4. 餐館供應(yīng)各種民族風(fēng)味菜。 The restaurant serves a variety of ethnic food. 5. 你們店有什么招牌菜？ May I know your house special ?6. 燕窩湯的味道妙不可言。 Birds nest soup has a most subtle flavor.7. 海參常與鮑魚和魚肚一塊上桌。 Sea cucumbers are often served with abalone/7AbE5nEuni/ and fish maw/mR:/. 8.

11、一些美食家認(rèn)為熊掌是最真貴的菜。 Some gastronomes/gA5strEnRmi/ consider bears paws the rarest delicacy of all. 9. 你會(huì)使用筷子嗎？ Can you manage with chopsticks? 10. 貴店的招牌菜/特色菜是什么？ May I know your house-special? 11. 茅臺(tái)是我國(guó)最負(fù)盛名的烈酒，上口而不上腦。 Maotai is Chinas best-know liquor; it is delicious and yet doesnt go to the head. 12 你

12、們是一起買單還是各自付帳？ How would you like to pay, one check or separate checks?13. 中餐以色香味形而誘人。Chinese dishes appeal to the senses through color, shape, aroma and taste.14. 由于各地自然環(huán)境、文化風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣不同，中國(guó)菜肴形成了不同風(fēng)味的地方菜系。Chinese culinary falls into different categories due to local environment, culture and customs.Unit 8

13、Speeches and ToastsI Related Words and Expressions簽字儀式 signing ceremony友好訪問(wèn) goodwill visit宣布開幕/閉幕 declare the commencement/ conclusion/ closing of發(fā)表熱情友好的講話 make a warm and friendly speech尊敬的市長(zhǎng)先生 Respected/Respectable/ honorable Mr. Mayor值此之際 on the occasion of 以的名義 in the name of由衷的謝意 heartfelt than

14、ksIII Focus Practice1) Expressing thanks and appreciation珍惜與的傳統(tǒng)友誼 to cherish ones traditional friendship with向轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)中國(guó)人民的誠(chéng)摯問(wèn)候和良好祝愿 to convey the cordial greetings and best wishes of the Chinese people to 很榮幸答謝您給予我們的熱情招待 to have the honor of reciprocating /ri5siprkeitiN/ your warm reception我謹(jǐn)向您表示衷心的感謝。I

15、would like to /wish to express my heartfelt thanks to you.對(duì)貴國(guó)政府在我們逗留期間給予我們體貼入微的關(guān)照，千言萬(wàn)語(yǔ)道不盡我們的感激之情。No words can fully express /convey our gratitude to you and your government for the great kindness and consideration you have given us during our stay here.東道主的熱情好客將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的記憶中。The generous /gracious hospi

16、tality of our host will remain in my memory forever.我愿借此機(jī)會(huì)感謝的熱情好客和周到安排。Id like to take this opportunity to thankfor the warm hospitality and thoughtful arrangements.感謝您在百忙之中 Thank you so much for in spite of the many claims on your time and attention /in spite of your busy /tight schedule.2) Extendi

17、ng wishes我期待著在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)訪問(wèn)貴國(guó)。I am looking forward to visiting your country in the near future.邀請(qǐng)您在您方便的時(shí)候來(lái)中國(guó)訪問(wèn)。To invite you to visit China at a time convenient to you祝旅途愉快！I wish you a pleasant journey. Have a nice trip!一路平安！Bon Voyage! /Have a good flight! /I wish you a pleasant journey.3) Expressing on

18、es feelings懷著十分興奮和愉快的心情 with great elation /i5leiFn/ and pleasure;/ with very happy and joyful feelings懷著同樣熱切的心情 with the same eagerness懷著對(duì)貴國(guó)人民的深厚感情with profound and amicable /5AmikEbl/ sentiments for your people今天我們懷著無(wú)限惜別的心情，歡送With great reluctance, we bid farewell today to 你們的光臨增加了我們節(jié)日的歡樂(lè)。Your pre

19、sence adds much to our festive joy.在這臨別之際，我們有一種戀戀不舍之情。We feel reluctant to leave you at this moment of parting.小小意思，不成敬意。This is a token of our appreciation.4) Describing the events作為貴國(guó)人民的友好使者as an envoy /5envRi/ of friendship of your people遠(yuǎn)隔重洋/萬(wàn)里to be separated by the vast ocean /a long distance;

20、to be fare away from each other遠(yuǎn)道而來(lái)/來(lái)自大洋彼岸的朋友friends from a distant land /the other side of the Pacific Ocean隨團(tuán)來(lái)訪的商界朋友們friends from the business community accompanying the delegation回顧過(guò)去 looking back/ in retrospect/ a review of the past;展望未來(lái) looking ahead/ looking into the future在熱情友好的氣氛中 in a cordi

21、al and friendly atmosphere在認(rèn)真坦率的氣氛中 in an earnest and frank atmosphere就要結(jié)束在我國(guó)的友好訪問(wèn) to be about to conclude ones friendly visit in our country今天我們?cè)谶@里集會(huì)隆重紀(jì)念周年。We meet here today to solemnly commemorate /observe the anniversary of5) Proposing toasts為的健康干杯！To the health of 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我邀請(qǐng)各位與我一起舉杯，為我們兩國(guó)的友誼和合作干杯！M

22、ay I ask you to join me in a toast to the friendship and cooperation between our two countries?6) In conclusion最后, In conclusion /closing, / Finally, / Before I conclude, 我的發(fā)言到此結(jié)束，謝謝各位！And that concludes my speech. /Id like to end /conclude my speech. Thank you for your attention.IV Interpreting Idi

23、oms1. 有朋友自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)，不亦樂(lè)乎？It is such a delight that I have friends visiting from afar!2. 每逢佳節(jié)倍思親。 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of ones dear ones far away.3. 海內(nèi)存知己，天涯若比鄰。 Long distance separates no bosom friends.A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.Bosom within the four seas are

24、close neighbors though separated by oceans.4. 木有本，水有源。 Every tree has its roots an every river has its source.5. 泥菩薩過(guò)河,自身難保。 He that is fallen cannot help him that is down.6. 寧可人負(fù)我，不可我負(fù)人。 Better suffer ill than do ill. Better suffer wrong than do wrong.7. 蓬蓽生輝 We shall be greatly honored by your gra

25、cious presence.8. 否極泰來(lái) After a storm comes a calm. After extreme bad luck, comes good luck.9. 千軍易得，一將難求。 An army of stags led by a lion would be more formidable than one of lions led a stag. One general is harder to come by than a thousand soldiers.10. 千里送鵝毛，禮輕情意重。 A little given seasonable excuses

26、a great gift. The gift itself may be as light as a goose feather, but sent from afar, it conveys deep feelings.Unit 9 Speech and ToastI Related Words and expressionsGracious hospitality 友好款待Warm welcome 熱烈得問(wèn)候Good wished 良好的祝愿Bosom friend 知心朋友Through partnership with 通過(guò)與的合作承蒙的盛情邀請(qǐng) at the gracious inv

27、itation of榮幸地答謝您給予我們的熱情招待 to have the honor of reciprocating your warm reception愉快地答謝您熱情洋溢的歡迎詞to have the pleasure in replying to your gracious speech of遠(yuǎn)道來(lái)訪的朋友 visiting friends coming from a distant landFocus Practice Remarks of chairpersons and MC女士們，先生們，請(qǐng)大家注意，開幕式幾分鐘后就要開始。請(qǐng)來(lái)賓們就座。Ladies and gentlem

28、en, may I have your attention, please? The opening ceremony will start in a few minutes. All present is requested to be seated.開幕式開始后，請(qǐng)不要攝影，不要使用閃光燈，也不要離開座位。謝謝大家！Once the opening ceremony is started, kindly refrain from taking pictures, using flash bulbs or leaving your seats. Thank you. 現(xiàn)在宣布，大會(huì)開始。Th

29、e meeting /conference /symposium /seminar is called to order. / I would like to call the meeting in order. / I declare the meeting open.請(qǐng)代表們 All delegates are kindly requested to請(qǐng)發(fā)言。I have the honor to introduce / I have great pleasure in introducing/ I now call upon/ I now give the floor to /I woul

30、d like to inviteto take the floor.現(xiàn)在，我高興地向大家介紹第一位發(fā)言人，著名的楊先生。I now have the pleasure of introducing to you our first distinguished speaker Mr. Yang.女士們，先生們，我現(xiàn)在非常榮幸地給大家介紹林先生。他將給大會(huì)致閉幕詞。有請(qǐng)林先生。Ladies and gentlemen, I now have the great honor to introduce to you Mr. Lin. He will deliver his closing addres

31、s to the conference. Mr. Lin, please.休息20分鐘。The meeting/ symposium /conference/ seminar is recessed for 20 minutes. /I suggest a 20-minute break.會(huì)議在下午一時(shí)暫停，下午三時(shí)繼續(xù)。The meeting/ symposium /conference/ seminar is suspended at 1:00 p.m. and will be resumed at 3:00 p.m.休會(huì)！The meeting/ symposium /conferenc

32、e/ seminar stands adjourned.閉會(huì)！The meeting/ symposium /conference/ seminar is closed. 散會(huì)！The meeting/ symposium /conference/ seminar rises.補(bǔ)充句式： 1） 會(huì)議與宴會(huì)用語(yǔ)女士們、先生們，晚上好，音樂(lè)會(huì)/演出很快就要開始了，請(qǐng)盡快就坐，謝謝。Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. The concert/show would start soon. Please get yourself seated. Thank you.招

33、待會(huì)現(xiàn)在開始。The reception will now begin.為舉行宴會(huì)/宴請(qǐng)。host a dinner、banquet/luncheon in honor of .您的位置在這里。Here is your seat.請(qǐng)入席。Please have a seat.歡聚一堂: enjoy this happy get0together請(qǐng)隨便。 Please make yourself at home./ Please enjoy yourself.請(qǐng)各位隨意用餐。Help yourselves please.您喝點(diǎn)什么？What would you like to drink?現(xiàn)在我

34、提議，為了和之間的合作，為了參議員的健康，干杯。At this point, I propose a toast: to the cooperation between and to the health of Senator cheers!最后，我借主人的酒，提議為干杯！Lastly, taking up this glass of fine wine, I propose a toast to 請(qǐng)各位舉杯同我一起為所有在座的朋友們的健康干杯。Id ask you to raise your glass and join men in a toast to the health of all

35、 friends present here.祝您健康。 To your health.我要為此干杯。Ill drink to that!2) 會(huì)面與寒暄用語(yǔ)久仰。 Ive heard so much about you.辛苦了。 Youve had a long day. / Youve had a long flight.尊敬的朋友們 distinguished /honorable/ respected我代表北京市政府歡迎各位朋友訪問(wèn)北京。On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, I wish to extend our warm wel

36、come to the friends who have come to visit Beijing.對(duì)您的大力協(xié)助，我謹(jǐn)代表北京市政府表示衷心的感謝。On behalf of the Beijing Municipal Government, I wish to express our heartfelt thanks to you for your gracious assistance.在上海過(guò)得怎么樣？ How are you making out in Shanghai?請(qǐng)留步，不用送了。I will see myself out, please.我一定向他轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)您的問(wèn)候與邀請(qǐng)。 Il

37、l surely remember you and your invitation to him.歡迎美商來(lái)廣州投資。American businessmen are welcome to make investment in Guangzhou.歡迎多提寶貴意見(jiàn)。 Your valuable advice is most welcome.祝您工作順利，事業(yè)成功，身體健康，家庭幸福。Wish you the very best of luck in your job, every success in your future endeavors, good health and a happy

38、 family!不虛此行。 Its a rewarding trip.您的日程很緊，我們的回家是否就到此為止。As you have a tight schedule, I will not take up more of your time.請(qǐng)帶我問(wèn)候先生。 Please remember me to Mr.感謝光臨。 Thank you so much for coming.歡迎再來(lái)。 Hope youll visit China more often.多保重。 Take care.祝您一路平安。Have a nice trip.原為您效勞。 At your service.我失陪一會(huì)兒。

39、Excuse me for a minute.3)日程與會(huì)議安排用語(yǔ)如果您感到方便的話，我想現(xiàn)在討論一下日程安排問(wèn)題。Its just the matter of schedule, that is, if it is convenient of you right now.我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在可以先草擬一個(gè)臨時(shí)方案。 I think we can draw up a tentative plan now.如果他有什么意見(jiàn)的話，我們還可以對(duì)計(jì)劃稍加修改。 If he wants to make any changes, minor alternations can be made then.我們是否能保

40、證有充足的時(shí)間進(jìn)行交談？ Is there any way of ensuring well have enough time tfor our talks?那么我們的活動(dòng)在晚上也安排滿了嗎？ So our evenings will be quite full then?這樣雙方都能了解全面的情況。Thatll put us both in the picture.我還不能馬上說(shuō)定。 I cant say for certain off-hand.這樣就容易進(jìn)行實(shí)質(zhì)性的談判了。Itll be easier for us to get down to facts then.你們不愿意在這里多帶

41、一兩天嗎？ But wouldnt you like to spend an extra day or two here?我們已經(jīng)很順利地把活動(dòng)日程安排好了。Weve arranged our schedule without any trouble.這是我們?yōu)槟湍呐笥褦M定的活動(dòng)日程安排。請(qǐng)過(guò)目一下好嗎？Here is a copy of itinerary we have worked out for you and your friends. Would you please have a look at it?IV Interpreting Idioms 1. 明槍易躲，暗箭難防。

42、God defend me from my friends; from my enemies I can defend myself. Better an open enemy than a false friend.2. 后會(huì)有期。I am sure we will meet again.3. 主隨客便 The host must do as his guest wishes.4. 友好往來(lái) exchange of friendly visits5. 中西合璧 a good combination of Chinese and Western elements6. 與君一席話，勝讀十年書 T

43、o have a conversation with you is really better than ten years of study.7. 有緣千里來(lái)相會(huì)，無(wú)緣對(duì)面不相逢。 No distance can separate what heavens unites, or unite what heavens separates.8. 有心插柳柳不發(fā)，無(wú)心插柳柳成蔭。 Follow love, and it will flee thee; flee love, and it will follow thee.9. 一個(gè)籬笆三個(gè)樁，一個(gè)好漢三個(gè)幫。 No flying without w

44、ings.10. 一方有難，八方支援。 When trouble occurs at one spot, help comes from all quarters.Unit 10 Education (I) I Related expressions形式多樣的成人教育 Diversified adult education 素質(zhì)教育 Essential-Quality-Oriented (EQO) Education培養(yǎng)社會(huì)公德 to foster a sense of public morals知識(shí)創(chuàng)新 knowledge innovation博士后流動(dòng)站 post-doctoral pro

45、gram現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育 modern distance education知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代 an era of knowledge economy函授教育 correspondence-based education中國(guó)教育科研網(wǎng) CERNET (China Education and Research Net)計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)籍管理 computer-aided management of students record and status畢業(yè)生遠(yuǎn)程就業(yè)服務(wù) network service for graduate job seeker知識(shí)更新 knowledge renewal繼續(xù)教育制度 conti

46、nuing education system網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程 on-line course國(guó)家自學(xué)考試學(xué)生 state-administered examination for self-taught students脫產(chǎn)學(xué)習(xí) to be released from work for study本科碩士研究生統(tǒng)籌培養(yǎng) undergraduate-postgraduates overall training plan導(dǎo)師輔導(dǎo)員制 supervisor-instructor system課外輔導(dǎo) instruction after class必修課 compulsory course/required c

47、ourse選修課 elective/optional course基礎(chǔ)課 basic course 專業(yè)課 specialized course失學(xué)青少年 school dropout畢業(yè)實(shí)習(xí) graduation field work畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) graduation project畢業(yè)典禮 graduation ceremony畢業(yè)證書 diploma/graduation certificate畢業(yè)鑒定 graduation appraisal 升學(xué) to go to a school of a higher level升學(xué)率 proportion of students entering

48、schools of a higher level領(lǐng)取助學(xué)金的學(xué)生 a grant-aided student伙食費(fèi) board expense伙食補(bǔ)助 food allowance成績(jī)單 school report學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī) academic recordIII. Focused Practice 1. 教育必須為社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化服務(wù)，必須同生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng)相結(jié)合，培養(yǎng)德，智，體全面發(fā)展的建設(shè)者和接班人。 Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and

49、train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically.2. 成為有理想，有道德，有文化，守紀(jì)律的勞動(dòng)者。 To become working people with lofty ideal, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline 3. 教育要面向現(xiàn)代化，面向世界，面向未來(lái)Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the f

50、uture.4. 培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題的能力 to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently5. 啟發(fā)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考的能力 to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves 6. 發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主動(dòng)性，創(chuàng)造性 to give scope to the students initiative and creativeness 7. 要深化教育改革，全面推行素質(zhì)教育Efforts sh

51、ould be made to deepen educational reform and promote quality-oriented education in an all-round way.8. 實(shí)行科教興國(guó)的戰(zhàn)略 to implement the strategy of invigorating China through science, technology and education9. 提高學(xué)生的思想品德 to enhance the moral awareness of the students10. 培養(yǎng)高層次創(chuàng)新人才 to train high-level crea

52、tive professional manpower 11. 計(jì)算機(jī)的普及教育要從娃娃抓起 The popularization of computers should start from children.12. 放寬招生和入學(xué)的年齡限制 to widen the age limits of recruitment and enrollment13. 堅(jiān)持社會(huì)主義方向 to keep to the socialist orientationIV. Interpreting Idioms1. 教書育人 to educate the person as well as impart knowl

53、edge2. 德才兼?zhèn)?to excel in both moral integrity and professional ability3. 不恥下問(wèn) not ashamed to ask and learn from ones inferiors 4. 天之驕子 Gods favored one/ man of destiny 5. 少壯不努力，老大徒悲傷 It will be too late to bewail the time wasted in ones youth.6. 有教無(wú)類 to provide education for all people without discrimination7. 死記硬背 to learn by rote8. 言傳身教