2011昆明中考英語試題及答案

1、昆明市2011年高中（中專）招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試卷（本試卷分和第I卷第II卷兩部分，共8頁?？荚嚂r間120分鐘，滿分120分）第二部分 英語知識運用（共二節(jié)， 滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線部分的最佳答案。（共25小題，每小題一分，滿分25分）【2011云南昆明】26. Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener. I couldnt find_. Oh, its a pity. Youd better buy _ this afternoon. A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D.

2、one; one【2011云南昆明】27. Whats the matter with Tina?_.A. She is away. B. She is cool.C. She has a sore throat. D. She should take some medicine.【2011云南昆明】28. There are no customers in the hotel. It _ have the friendliest service.A. cant B. must C. may D. neednt【2011云南昆明】29. Which club would you like to

3、 join, art club or basketball club?_ is OK. Im good at them.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All【2011云南昆明】30. _ does it take you to drive to Changgong to work every day?About one hour and a half.A. How B. How soon C. How often D. How long【2011云南昆明】31. You should _ the shower when you are washing your

4、 hair.OK. I will. We need to save water.A. put on B. put off C. turn off D. turn on【2011云南昆明】32. We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _ birthday of the Communist Party of China these months. A. nineteen B. ninety C. nineteenth D. ninetieth【2011云南昆明】33. Its raining outside! Put on y

5、our raincoat, _ youll get wet. A. and B. but C. or D. though【2011云南昆明】34. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _. A. deeper and deeper B. cleaner and cleaner C. dirtier and dirtier D. wider and wider【2011云南昆明】35. Lanmon _ here for almost ten years and he has many Chine

6、se friends.A. has been B. left C. has come D. came【2011云南昆明】36. I think _ necessary for students to take an interest in all subjects.A. that B. this C. it D. one.【2011云南昆明】37. While the alien _ a souvenir, the girl called the police. A. was buying B. bought C. buys D. is buying【2011云南昆明】38. There we

7、re few new words in the English competition for your daughter,_? A. were there B. werent there C. arent there D. are there【2011云南昆明】39. Morgan, could you tell me _?In the Mexican city of Cancun.A. where did the UN Climate Change Meeting openB. when did the UN Climate Change Meeting openC. when the U

8、N Climate Change Meeting openedD. where the UN Climate Change Meeting opened【2011云南昆明】40. Will you go to Japan for travelling on time after the earthquake? _. A. Watch out B. Im afraid not C. I see, thanks D. All right.【2011云南昆明】41. Have you ever visited Germany? _. But I expect to go there again. A

9、. Perhaps B. No, I havent C. I dont know D. Yes, I have【2011云南昆明】42. Excuse me, this shirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me smaller one ? _. Here you are. A. Certainly B. Youd better not C. Not at all D. Youre welcome【2011云南昆明】43. Im not sure when the 6th national population census(人口普查)c

10、ompleted? _ November, 2010. A. On B. In C. At D. Of【2011云南昆明】44. Waiter, the porridge _ . Please take it away. A. tastes good B. taste good C. taste terrible D. tastes terrible【2011云南昆明】45. The reporter didnt go to bed until he finished _ the article. A. writing B. write C. to write D. wrote【2011云南昆

11、明】46. It is impossible to please everyone. We can only do our best. A. hearof B. make happy C. know well D. look down47. My neighbor was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test. A. very exited B. sad C. relaxed D. very nervous【2011云南昆明】48. A group of young men hope that getting this kind of

12、 job will finally be the ticket to success. A. road B. gate C. street D. direction【2011云南昆明】49. The first question was difficult, but the rest were pretty easy. A. 休息 B. 安定 C. 其余的 D.停止【2011云南昆明】50. I lost my pet pig, but it came back yesterday. As the saying goes: an old horse knew the way. A. 塞翁失馬

13、B. 老馬識途 C. 馬失前蹄 D.馬到成功第二節(jié) 完形填空【2011云南昆明】從A,B,C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars. Its a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you dont need to own it. Now the idea of “ car sharing” has become 51 in many countries. As we know,

14、most cars 52 in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars 53 one or two hours a day on average(平均). When we dont use them, we have to pay for parking and 54 things. That costs too much money. To 55 money, some people come up with the idea of “ car sharing”. If we share a car, well only 5

15、6 when we use it.Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have 57 it. Japan is also trying to make 58 popular around the country.Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in 59 . It is also very for us to travel everywhere 60 buying a car. Do you love to

16、share a car with others?51. A. popular B. interesting C. funny52. A. are washed B. are driven C. are parked53. A. as far as B. as long as C. as much as54. A. other B. others C. another55. A. make B. save C. find56. A. spend B. cost C. pay57. A. joined B. covered C. dropped58. A. time saving B. money

17、 saving C. car sharing59. A. fashion B. transportation C. family60. A. without B. with C. by第三部分 閱讀理解 （共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）【2011云南昆明】AOnce a circle missed a wedge(楔子). The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete and therefore could roll

18、 only very slowly. It admired the flowers along the way. It chatted with grasses. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on searching. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It was so h

19、appy. It put the found piece into itself and began to roll. Now it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to notice the flowers or to talk to the grasses. When it rolled so quickly, it realized how different the world seemed. Then it stopped, left the found piece by the side of the

20、road and rolled slowly away.The lesson of the story , I suggested, was that in some strange sense we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has everything isnt in some ways a whole man. He will never know what it feels like to yearn(渴望), to hope, to come true the dream of somethin

21、g better.根據(jù)短文內容，判斷句子正（T）誤(F)。 （共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）61. At first, the circle couldnt roll fast, because it wanted to chat with the grasses.62. The circle didnt find the missing piece at last.63. When it was a perfect circle, it rolled too fast to notice the flowers or to talk to the grasses.64. The circ

22、le stopped by the side of the road and enjoyed the sunshine.65. In some days, a man still will be perfect even if he misses something.【2011云南昆明】BUniversity of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and its one of the top university in the world. There is no clear date when the

23、 university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.There are 39 independent(獨立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of

24、Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the co

25、llege are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）66. How many libraries are there at Oxford?A. Only 100 B. Just 100 C. More than 100 D

26、. less than 10067. What do you have to do first if you want to ask fir studying at Oxford? You have to_. A. be independent B. pass a certain level test of English languageC. study English hard D. be the best students68. Hows the college life at Oxford? Its full of _ and has _. A. excitement; much sc

27、hool work to do B. excitement; no school work to do C. attraction; no school work to do D. attraction; a little school work to do69. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The college arent strict in studies. B. Only because of 39 dependent colleges, thousands of students come h

28、ere to study. C. The university of Oxford is the most important and successful one in the world. D. The university of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.70. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The College Life B. The Famous Learners at Oxford C. The Chinese Students at Oxford D

29、. The University of Oxford【主旨大意】：本文介紹了牛津大學的歷史，現(xiàn)狀和大學生活?！?011云南昆明】C Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provided an important way to communicate with knowledge.Paper

30、 was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the foresty countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States because the most

31、important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry in the world. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives.Paper is very good for keeping y

32、ou warm. Houses are often insulated(隔熱)with paper. You perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter it is sometimes 40 degrees below zero. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.根據(jù)短文內容，

33、選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）71. What did the invention of paper mean? It meant _.A. more people could be educated B. more books could be printedC. paper is one of the most important products D. Paper was invented by man.72. When was paper made in southern Europe? A. Before 1100. B. After 1400. C. After

34、 1100. D. Before 140073. Which country makes the best paper? A. Norway. B. Canada C. The United States. D. Finland.74. Whats the meaning of the sentence “Nothing could be warmer.”?A. Books are warmer. B. Newspapers are warmer. C. Paper is the warmest. D. Houses are the warmest. 75. Whats the main id

35、ea of the passage? A. The invention of paper. B. The best paperC. The paper-making D. The uses of paper.第一節(jié) 第II卷 單詞填空【2011云南昆明】用括號中所給單詞的形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請用否定式。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）In the modern world, advertising is everywhere! Some people think that ads _(be) great. But others hate ads, saying that th

36、ey make our _(city) and countryside look ugly. Its _(truly) that some ads can be very useful. For instance, they can help you _(compare) two different products and save money. When prices _(list), you can go to the store with the _(low) price. However, some advertising can be confusing or _(leading)

37、. Sometimes the picture in an ad looks a lot better than the real thing. At other times, the words _(sounds) good but dont really tell you anything about the quality of the product. So _(your) have to be careful. _(let) their words and pictures fool you.第二節(jié) 補全對話【2011云南昆明】根據(jù)對話內容，在空白處寫出恰當?shù)木渥?，使句子連貫完整。

38、所寫句子應與所給的標點一致。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）John: Uncle Smith, this is John speaking. Im sorry to call up so late, but may I speak to Jim?Smith: Jim is out. 86 John: OK, please. Jim and I applied an adventure(冒險)tour competition on the Internet a week ago. Today I was told that we were accepted.Smith: Oh, that m

39、ust be dangerous. 87 John: Because we want to do sports and something exciting.Smith: Youd better not. 88 John: Uncle Smith, dont worry. We can take good care of ourselves.Smith: 89 John: Yes. We are ready for it.Smith: Good luck.John: 90 Smith: OK. Ill tell him to call you back later.【2011云南昆明】第三節(jié)

40、書面表達（滿分10分）A. Enjoy _. B.Dont forget _.要求： 1. 請從所給的A, B兩個題目中任選一個，吧題目補充完整后作答2.不得使用真實姓名和校名，如需要使用，請用Mike, Gina等英文名字，校名統(tǒng)一用Guangming Middle School.26答案：B【解析】考查點：代詞的用法。解題思路：it指上面提過是事物，one指上面提到過的同類事物。根據(jù)句意選擇B.27答案：C【解析】考查點：交際用語。解題思路：根據(jù)問句“Tina怎么了？”直接得答案“她喉嚨痛。28答案：A【解析】考查點：情態(tài)動詞辨析。解題思路：根據(jù)句意得出A.29答案：B【解析】考查點：不定

41、代詞的用法。解題思路：從上面問句中提到的兩個事物排除D. 又根據(jù)謂語動詞是單數(shù)排除C.然后根據(jù)Im good at them.可以輕松選擇B了。30答案：D【解析】考查點：疑問副詞辨析。解題思路：根據(jù)答語About one hour and a half.直接得出D.31答案：C【解析】考查點：動詞短語辨析。解題思路：put on穿上；上演，put off推遲， turn off關上，turn on打開。根據(jù)語境：洗頭發(fā)是應該把水關上。32答案：D【解析】考查點：數(shù)詞。解題思路：此題通過序數(shù)詞的考查讓學生了解2011年中國一件大事：即紀念中國共產(chǎn)黨誕生90周年。根據(jù)定冠詞the和語境可以知道本

42、題考查序數(shù)詞33答案：C【解析】考查點：連詞辨析。解題思路：根據(jù)語境“穿上雨衣，否則你就會淋濕”,選擇C.34答案：B【解析】考查點：形容詞比較級辨析。解題思路：根據(jù)句意：如果每個人少倒污水進滇池，那么滇池就會越來越干凈。35答案：A【解析】考查點：動詞時態(tài)。解題思路：根據(jù)for almost ten years可知本題選擇一個連續(xù)性動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時36答案：C【解析】考查點：代詞it作形式賓語。解題思路：I think/ believe/suppose +it +形容詞+for sb + to do sth37答案：A【解析】考查點：動詞時態(tài)。解題思路：while一般情況下引導過去進行時。3

43、8答案：A【解析】考查點：反意疑問句。解題思路：根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則排除C, D. 又由于few表示否定，所以要選擇表示肯定得反意疑問句。39答案：D【解析】考查點：賓語從句。解題思路：根據(jù)賓語從句用陳述句語序排除A和B. 又由于In the Mexican city of Cancun.是表示地點的名詞短語，故選擇D.40答案：B【解析】考查點：交際用語。解題思路：根據(jù)語境選擇B.41答案：D【解析】考查點：現(xiàn)在完成時的回答。解題思路：根據(jù)問句容易排除A, C。 從But I expect to go there again中的again可知他以前已經(jīng)到過Germany,故選擇D.42答案：B【

44、解析】考查點：交際用語。解題思路：從Here you are.知道對方并不介意。43答案：B【解析】考查點：介詞辨析。解題思路：在某年用介詞in.44答案：D【解析】考查點：系動詞的用法。解題思路：從主謂一致來看容易排除B,C。 從Please take it away可知稀飯嘗起來不好了。45答案：A46答案：B【解析】考查點：單詞在語境中的含義。解題思路：句意：使每個人都高興是不可能的。47答案：D【解析】考查點：短語在語境中的含義。解題思路：句意：我的鄰居在駕照考試前非常緊張。48答案：A【解析】考查點：單詞在語境中的含義。解題思路：句意：得到這份工作是成功之路49答案：C【解析】考查點

45、：短語在語境中的含義。解題思路：句意: 第一個題很難，其余的相當容易。50答案：B【解析】考查點：短語在語境中的含義。解題思路：根據(jù)語境直接得出答案?！局髦即笠狻浚涸谀壳按蟪鞘熊囕v擁堵越來越嚴重的情況下，“共車”不僅節(jié)約錢，減輕大城市交通壓力，還可以到處旅游。51. A. 根據(jù)上下文知道“共車”在許多國家受歡迎。52. C. 車是被停在車庫。53. B. 長達一、兩小時54. A. other作定語修飾名詞復數(shù)。55. B. “享車”當然是為了節(jié)約錢。56. C. spend常常與on sth 或doing sth連用。Cost的主語是物而不是人。57. A. 許多人加入“共車”。58. C.

46、 使“共車”在全國受歡迎。59. B. “共車”在交通業(yè)是一個全新的思想。60. A. 根據(jù)句意：不買車我們也可以到處旅游?！局髦即笠狻浚和ㄟ^一個圓丟了一個楔子的故事，說明了一個人失去了某樣東西并不一定是壞事，他將還是一樣完美。61F. 細節(jié)理解題。 圓滾不快，是因為失去了一個楔子。62T. 細節(jié)理解題。從Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly.可以看出它沒有找到它自己的那一塊。而是在路邊撿的。63. T. 細節(jié)理解題。從it could roll very fast, too fast to notice the flowers or to talk to the grasses可知答案是對的。64. F. 細節(jié)理解題。從Then it st