湖南省邵東縣第一中學(xué)2021屆高三英語上學(xué)期第三次月考試題

1、湖南省邵東縣第一中學(xué)2021屆高三英語上學(xué)期第三次月考試題第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)1in what way does the womans sister go to university every day?a . by undergroundbon footcby bus2what does the man mean?ahe used to like boating very muchbhe wont go boating with the woman che thinks it is too cold outside today3what

2、 will the woman probably do this afternoon? agive the man some advice bgo for a job interview cask the man for help4why does the man want to know how to take care of babies? ahe is going to be a brother bhe wants to be a baby sitter chis wife is going to have a baby5how does the man expect the woman

3、s experience?aexhaustingbdullcunusual 第二節(jié)(共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 題。6 what should the woman do when arriving on 112th street? a.turn right and keep walking until she passes two lightsb. turn left and keep walking until she passes three lights c. turn right and keep walking for abo

4、ut a mile7 where is the supermarket?a. at the end of 112th street b. at the beginning of 56th streetc. around the corner on 56th street 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題。8what size car does the man want?aa small carba midsize carca large car9how much will the man have to pay?a$160b$200c$240 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12

5、題。10what is the man most probably?aa teacherba salesmanca scientist11what does the woman want the robot to do?atalk with herbdo her homeworkcdo the housework12what do we know about the robot from the conversation? ait is not for sale at the momentbit can do a lot of dangerous work cit doesnt operate

6、 on batteries 聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。13how does the woman look now?atiredbupsetcexcitedi4what does the woman think of linda?apopular and lovelybintelligent and prettychard-working and smart15whats the weather probably like now?acloudy bsunnycrainy16what will the man probably do next?ago to the libra

7、ry bgo to the teaching building cgo to the dormitory聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。17how many years has mount fuji slept for?a250 b300c35018 what will travelers do in brazil?avisit the rain forests bsee mountain views at sunrise clook at some temples19when will travelers go to see niagara falls?ain week on

8、ebin week twocin week three20which country will travelers visit in week four?athe united statesbthailandccanada第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分）a the kids farmwhile kids visit vegetable plots and animal contact areas, they will learn that most of the food we eat every day comes f

9、rom farms, and that taking care of animals takes time, commitment and knowledge.kids can see our cows, donkeys, goats, alpacas, pigs, etc. and learn all about looking after farm animals. at the caring corral, they will have a chance to touch cows and donkeys, under staff members supervision.please n

10、ote: any time you touch an animal, there is a risk of spreading germs (細(xì)菌). visitors to the kids farm should wash their hands after touching the animals. the caring corral is open only when the staff are available; hours are limited. the kids farm uses pizza to teach kids how many kinds of food grow

11、. hands-on exhibits show how pizza ingredients go from the farm to the pizza. the pizza garden has slice-shaped plots of growing ingredients, including tomatoes, wheat and herbs. the 22-foot-wide giant pizza gives kids a place to play with oversized toppings and each other. during the busier season

12、(beginning in june) , a free shuttle picks up visitors in need of a lift at the kids farm and drops them off at the panda plaza/the bus lot from 11 a. m. to 6 p.m.21. what do visitors need to do before visiting the caring corral?awash their hands.bmake a reservation.ccheck on its opening time.dread

13、the instructions on safety.22. where can kids play with oversized toppings and each other?aat the panda plaza.bat the bus lot.cat the pizza garden.dat the giant pizza.23. why does the author write this passage?ato provide information about visiting the kids farm.bto show kids how pizza and farms are

14、 connected.cto encourage kids to protect plants and animals.dto seek sponsors for the kids farm.b i was attending a party one night given in sir rosss honor; and during the dinner, the man sitting next to me told a humorous story based on the quotation (引語): theres a divinity that shapes our ends, r

15、ough-hew them how we will. the storyteller mentioned that the quotation was from the bible. he was wrong. i knew that, and i knew it positively. there couldnt be the slightest doubt about it. and so, to get a feeling of importance and display my superiority, i appointed myself as an unwelcome commit

16、tee of one to correct him. he stuck to his guns. what? from shakespeare? impossible! absurd! that quotation was from the bible. and he knew it. the storyteller was sitting on my right; and frank gammond, an old friend of mine, was seated on my left. mr. gammond had devoted years to the study of shak

17、espeare. so the storyteller and i agreed to submit the question to mr. gammond. mr. gammond listened, kicked me under the table, and then said: dale, you are wrong. the gentleman is right. it is from the bible. on our way home that night, i said to mr. gammond: frank, you knew that quotation was fro

18、m shakespeare. yes, of course, he replied, hamlet, act five, scene two. but we were guests at a happy time, my dear dale. why prove to a man he is wrong? is that going to make him like you? why not let him save his face? he didnt ask for your advice. he didnt want it. why argue with him? always avoi

19、d your sharp angle. the man who said that taught me a lesson ill never forget. i not only had made the storyteller uncomfortable, but also had put my friend in an embarrassing situation. how much better it would have been had i not become argumentative. nine times out of ten, an argument ends with e

20、ach of the contestants more firmly convinced than ever that he is absolutely right. you cant win an argument. you cant because if you lose it, you lose it; and if you win it, you lose it.24. what did the author do to get a feeling of importance at the party?a. tell a humorous story.b. show off his r

21、ich knowledge.c. teach the storyteller a lesson.d. correct the storytellers mistake.25. why did frank gammond kick the author under the table?a. because he was humorous and played tricks on the author.b. because he was thoughtful and wanted to stop the author.c. because he didnt know much about the

22、bible.d. because he thought the author was really wrong.26. how did the author feel about the event that happened at the party?a. regretful. b. thankful.c. satisfied. d. confused.27. what can be the suitable title for the passage?a. you cant win an argumentb. you cant make mistakes in publicc. do ha

23、ve an open mindd. mind your manners at a partycfor the first time ever scientists prepare to set about a 3-year-long project, the nekton mission, to explore the indian ocean and document changes taking place beneath the waves that could affect the surrounding region over the coming decades.the ambit

24、ious exploration team will reach one of the last major unexplored frontiers on the planet, a vast body of water thats already feeling the effects of global warming with rising water temperatures damaging its coral reefs(珊瑚礁). understanding the indian oceans ecosystem is important not just for the sp

25、ecies that live in it, but also for the 2.5 billion people living in the region.the nekton mission is supported by more than 40 organizations. researchers will spend seven weeks surveying underwater life, map the sea floor, and drop sensors(傳感器)to depths of up to 6,560 feet in the seas around the se

26、ychelles.the seychelles aims to become a leader in the development of a “blue economy” that draws on the resources of the ocean. it relies on fishing and tourism, but has lately also been exploiting oil and gas from beneath the sea floor. “our ocean is undergoing rapid ecological transformation by h

27、uman activities. the nekton mission is vital to help us better know our ocean space and resources to make wise decisions. only when we know what we have in the ocean and what is its value call we properly decide what to exploit and what to leave untouched,” said jumeau，the seychelles ambassador to t

28、he un.the mission will conduct further dives in other parts of the indian ocean over three years. the researchers expect to discover new species and send videos to the world by satellite. the research will provide information for a summit(峰會) about the indian ocean planned for late 2021.28. why do t

29、he scientists plan to explore the indian ocean?a. to save the endangered creatures living in the sea.b. to discover the damage mankind has done to the ocean.c. to make the best use of the natural resources in the sea.d. to protect its species and people living around the region.29. which is not incl

30、uded in the tasks to be carried out around the seychelles?a. drawing maps of the sea floor. b. finding treasures under the sea.c. putting sensors into the deep sea.d. studying underwater life.30. what can be learned about the nek-ton mission?a. it will extend beyond the indian ocean. b. it will bene

31、fit a lot from “blue economy”.c. it will contribute to the 2021 conference. d. it will find solutions to global warming.31. what can be a suitable title for the text?a. scientists are to explore the indian oceanb. the seychelles aims to build a “blue economy”c. effects of global warming on marine ec

32、osystemd. indian ocean: the last unexplored frontier on the planetdaccording to the study abroad trend report for 2018, conducted by chinese education website eol. cn, the number of chinese students who study abroad to gain a bachelors degree or below is rising, and the current group of chinese over

33、seas students is younger than those in the past years.du xiying, a beijing-based study-abroad agent, has first-hand experience working with this younger crop of students. “when i started this job some 10 years ago, almost all cases were filed by college graduates trying to apply for a masters degree

34、 in the us, uk, australia and canada,” said du. “now quite a number of my clients are high school graduates, and my company even transferred some experienced consultants to cover the increasing need of college-bound chinese students.” however, in the eyes of du, most of them are not ready to put the

35、mselves in a completely different context at such a young age. although there are no statistics available, according to dus observations, college-bound high school graduates from china fall into two groups. there is a group of students from well-off families, with good grades and excellent command o

36、f english, and there is another group who did not do very well in their college entrance exams, so they seek to study abroad as a solution to their troubles. “in recent years, with the financial ability of chinese families growing with the countrys development, buying into college is very common,” s

37、aid du.complaints come from both destination schools in the us and parents of students. going abroad at a young age needs a great deal of discipline(自律), and college students dont usually live at home-stays so they are free from management. a considerable quantity of students have ended with being d

38、ismissed（開除）.as to the dismissal issue, du said its inevitable due to the large number of students crowding abroad. its just not easy to ensure quality. but she does think both students and parents should be responsible for their own investment of both time and money. “the worst case is that a famil

39、y throws out 1 million yuan for their child to come home with nothing, not even fluent english,”said du.32. what change is mentioned in paragraph 1 and paragraph 2?a. the age of chinese students studying abroad is getting younger.b. more chinese students studying abroad are getting a masters degree.

40、c. excellent students prefer studying abroad to taking college entrance exams.d. chinese students grades are improving due to professional consultants help.33. which opinion does du probably agree with?a. most young students are qualified to study abroad.b. buying into schools could be a good soluti

41、on to students problems.c. destination schools should be responsible for the management of students.d. parents and students should be cautious about the decision to study abroad.34. why do some students fail in their oversea study?a. they are not financially supported.b. they are rejected by destina

42、tion schools.c. they cant live up to their parents expectations.d. they cant live and study abroad independently.35. what does the underlined word “inevitable in paragraph 4 mean?a. cant be avoided. b. cant be ignored. c. cant be realized. d. cant be predicted.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)

43、中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。reading is a valuable skill for children. it can help them learn and grow in many ways. but the love of reading cant be forced. pushing a child to learn before he is ready can make learning to read frustrating. as a parent helping your child to enjoy reading at young age i

44、s one of the most important things. 36 by far the most effective way to encourage your child to love books and reading is to read aloud to him and the earlier you start, the better. even a baby of a few months can see pictures listen to your voice, and turn cardboard pages. 37 the more excitement yo

45、u show when you read a book, the more your child will enjoy it. 38 at this stage, encourage him to read to you some of the time. take turns reading with your child to model more advanced reading skills. this can help build your childs confidence in his ability to read and help him enjoy learning new

46、 skills. children who really enjoy learning are more likely to do well in school.as your child begins elementary school, he will begin his formal reading education. 39 besides reading books in class, keep in mind that the school library is an excellent source for a wide variety of materials. encoura

47、ge your child to bring home books from the school library for pleasure as well as for his studies. 40 you are your childs first, and most important teacher. the encouragement and support you give your child as he learns to read will help him enjoy reading and learning even more.a. reading a child bo

48、ok vividly can be fun for you, too.b. its well worth the investment of your time and energy.c. most children learn to read without any major problems.d. most of all, make sure you give your child lots of praise!e. teachers use many methods to teach children how to read.f. and dont stop reading aloud

49、 once your child learns to read.g. the school librarian is knowledgeable about childrens literature第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a.、b 、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。sam, our beloved companion over 10 years, died two months ago. it was still a big blow to my family until we fina

50、lly decided to 41 another shepherd dog through the local german shepherd rescue.after meeting with the host family to see if we met the 42 for adoption, we were allowed to take a 2-year-old female shepherd home. she was a 43 dog, loving, gentle and smart!one day on a walk, a neighbors dog crossed th

51、e street in an(a) 44 manner and attacked her as she stepped in front of me. after that, she immediately 45 a fierce animal whenever she saw any other dog ! when i 46 with the previous host family, i was told shed also been 47 badly while at a dog park with them!quickly i searched and found an(a) 48

52、woman with her own dog一a team who would help sam remove her terrible 49 .the other dog was an australian shepherd. we were 50 to walk to the end of the street. once there, i saw the woman and her obedient (順從)trained 51 ! as we slowly approached them, i 52 as soon as my dog became anxious. her dog w

53、as 53 sitting, simply watching for directions.as weeks passed, these two dogs 54 walked side by side because of this quiet, steady and careful 55 !a calm australian shepherd erased the fear of a german shepherd and finally healed her invisible scars.41. a. adoptb. hirec. traind. offer42. a. instruct

54、ionsb. oppositionsc. standardsd. problems43. a. generousb. gratefulc. wonderfuld. careful44. a. casualb. cautiousc. curiousd. aggressive45. a. ran afterb. changed intoc. fought withd. came across46. a. debatedb. bargainedc. signedd. checked47. a. refusedb. cheatedc. attackedd. treated48. a. amusingb

55、. amazingc. promisingd. confusing49. a. shameb. lonelinessc. sadnessd. fear50. a. persuadedb. requiredc. remindedd. warned51. a. partnerb. ownerc. driverd. competitor52. a. stoppedb. cheeredc. passedd. returned53. a. angrilyb. calmlyc. nervouslyd. honestly54. a. quicklyb. occasionallyc. graduallyd.

56、suddenly55. a. processb. coursec. service d. performance第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。who built the first canal? perhaps some people long ago, living in 56_ dry country, discovered that they could dig ditches(溝壑)57 _(irrigate) their fields with the river water. and naturally in the days 58_boats were the most important means of transport, canals were the easiest means of reaching a pl