新人教版八年級英語下冊-Unit-9-Have-you-ever-been-to-a-museum全單元課件

1、英語教學課件系列,Go,for,it,八年級(下,Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum,Section A,space museum_ history museum _ art museum _ water park _ zoo _ amusement park _,1a. Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1 (most) to 6 (least,1,2,3,4,5,6,1c. Ask and answer questions about the places in

2、 1b,2a. Look at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear,2b. Listen again and circle T for true or F for false,Conversation 1,1. Tina went to the space museum last year. T/F 2. John has never been to the space museum. T/F 3. They are going to take the subway. T/F,1. Linda has been

3、to the amusement park. T/F 2. Linda went to the amusement park yesterday. T/F 3. Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike. T/F,Conversation 2,1. Frank had a great time at the water park. T/F 2. Franks friend has never been to the water park. T/F 3. Frank and his friend are going skating. T

4、/F,Conversation 3,A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: No, I havent. B: Oh, its fantastic. Lets go tomorrow. A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can take the subway,2c. Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places,Anna: I went to the f

5、ilm museum last weekend. Have you ever been there? Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April. Anna: Its really interesting, isnt it? Its a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. Jill: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too,2d.

6、Role-play the conversation,Anna: So, what did you do on the weekend? Jill: I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside. Anna: That sounds fun. Ive never been camping. Jill: You should try it,3a. Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have eve

7、r been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions,1. Which three museums do the students talk about? 2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum,Ken： The most interesting museum Ive ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about,differe

8、nt computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! Ive also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the fut

9、ure,Amy: Ive recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldnt believe my eyes when I saw so many,different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social gro

10、ups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future,Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect,cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoya

11、ble as drinking the tea itself. Ive finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets,1. Which three museums do the students talk about? 2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum,The American Computer Museum; The International Museum of Toilets; Th

12、e Hangzhou National Tea Museum,The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is the most interesting one,1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum,3b. Read the article again and answer the following questions,The American Computer Museum is the most interesting one. They have information about diff

13、erent computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It could play chess even better than humans,2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets,The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups

14、to think about ways to improve toilets in the future,3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea,Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enj

15、oyable as drinking the tea itself,3c. Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings,make (something) better become better uncommon Quiet made quick,improve,progress,unusual,peaceful,invent,rapid,Language points,I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.

16、我還了解了一些發(fā)明,它們成就了彩色電影。 此處learn是“了解；獲知；得知”的意思，由介 詞about或of引入所獲知的具體內容。例如: The children were all shocked to learn of the death of their headmaster. 得知校長去 世，孩子們都十分震驚,2. Ive never been camping. 我從未野營過。 此句為現在完成進行時（*初屮階段不要求掌握） 這一時態(tài)的結構為“have been + 現在分詞”， 表示從過去某一時刻一直延續(xù)至今的動作。 在本句中，說話人使用這一時態(tài)來強調自己至 今從未有過野營的經歷，欠缺

17、這方面的經驗。 乂如：Hes been watching TV all afternoon. 他一下午都在看電視。 Weve been living like this ever since the birth of my little brother. 自打我小弟弟出生，我們就一直這樣生活,3. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future. 不知道將來電腦還能夠做些什么事情呢。 l) Wonder 表示“(對某事）感到疑惑；想要知道； 想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what, how, who 或if /

18、whether （是否）引導的賓語從句。例如： I wonder how theyre getting on. 我想知逍他們現在過得怎樣。 I just wonder if theyve arrived safely. 我就想知道他們 是否安全抵達了,2) 此句從句部分的取始結構處： How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是對陳述句 Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future. (電腦 將來能夠做更多的事情。）的提問。由于充當了賓語從句，疑問結構被改成

19、了陳述結構 how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即：將助動詞 will 還原到陳述句的位置,4. The International Museum of Toilets. 國際馬桶博物館 這是位于印度新德里的一個主題式展覽館，收藏、陳列的馬桶裝置十分豐富，從古至今，應有盡有，簡直就是一部廁所的發(fā)展史。參觀者可從不同角度去認識廁所的演變 史。同時，博物館里還收藏了許多名人用過的廁所及相關物品的復制品，旨在開拓人們 視野，進行社會文明教育，推廣環(huán)保宣傳和研究,5. Watching the tea preparatio

20、n is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. 看沏茶的過程和飲茶本身一樣令人愉快。 -able是一個典型的形容詞后綴，可加在動詞之后，表示“可的；能夠的”; 此處enjoyable(能使人快樂的；令人愉快的）便是一例，再如：drinkable(可飲用的）, washable (可洗的），readable (可讀的）,usable (可用的;可使用的）等等,Grammar Focus,現在完成時由主語have/has過去分詞構成。 其主要用法如下,Grammar Focus,結構： 主語+ have / has + 動詞的過去分詞,一般疑問

21、句： have / has ? Yes, I have. No, I havent. Yes, she has. No, she hasnt,Review,現在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或完成的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結果。 如：Haveyoureadthatstory？你讀過那個故事嗎？（“讀”這一動作發(fā)生在過去，對現在造成的影響是：是否知道故事的內容。） Ihaveboughttwoapples我買了兩個蘋果。（“買”這一動作發(fā)生在過去，對現在造成的結果是：擁有兩個蘋果。,1. 在現在完成時中ever,never,just,already,yet在用法和意思上有什么區(qū)別,在學習這一概念的同時，還

22、應注意常與現在完成時連用的幾個副詞：already, just, ever, yet, never等。already, just多用于肯定句中，ever, yet, never多用于疑問句和否定句中。 如：Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework 我已經做完家庭作業(yè)了。 Hehasjusthadhismeal他剛吃過飯。 HaveyoueversungthisEnglishsong？ 你曾唱過這首英文歌嗎？ Theyhaventstartedyet. 他們還沒有身。 Wehaveneverheardofit 我們從來沒有聽說過這件事,1).Have (has)beenin意

23、為“已經在某地呆了多長時間”，常與表示一段時間的狀語連用。 Mr.BrownhasbeeninShanghaiforthreedays.布朗先生來上海已經有三天了。 TheyhavebeeninCanadaforfiveyears. 他們到加拿大有五年了,2. havebeenin,havebeento與havegoneto 的用法,2).Have (has)beento 意為“曾經去過某地”，表示現在已經不在那里了。可與 just,ever, never 等連用。 如：Ivejustbeentothepostoffice. 我剛才去郵局了。 HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou

24、? 你曾經去過杭州嗎？ MaryhasneverbeentotheGreatWall. 瑪麗從未去過長城,3).Have (has)beento后面可接次數， 表示去過某地幾次。 如：IvebeentoBeijingthreetimes. 我去過北京三次。 Theyhavebeentothatvillageseveraltimes. 他們去過那個村莊好幾次了。 (4).Have (has)goneto意為“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中?？傊f話時該人不在現場，一般不用第一、二人稱代詞作主語。 如: WhereisTom?湯姆在哪里？ Hehasgonetothebooksho

25、p. 他到書店去了,例如： He has gone to Hong Kong. 他到香港去了。(他已前往香港, 或在途中, 或已到達。說話人暗示他現在不在現場) He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到過香港。 (說話人認為他過去到過香港, 現在已不在該地。 言外之意他對香港有所了解,1 have / has been to +地名 去過某地（去過已回來）； 2 have / has gone to +地名 去了某地（還沒回來）； 3 have / has been in +地名 在某地住了有多長,Have been to / in 和 have gone to的區(qū)別,Sum

26、mary,A: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? B：Yes, I have. What about you? A: Me too. =So have I. =I have ever been there, too. So+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語,A: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? B: No, I havent. What about you? A: Me neither. =Neither have I. =I havent been there, either. Neither+助動詞/be

27、動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語,3. neither 表示“兩者都不, 兩者中沒有一個”， 是both的完全否定形式。either 表示“兩者之一， 兩者中任一個”, 還可以用于否定句中表示“也”， 這種用法與肯定句中的too相對應。如: Neither of the twins likes swimming. 那對雙胞胎都不喜歡游泳。 Neither my sister or I am have ever been abroad. 我和我姐姐都沒出過國。 My sister has never been abroad. I havent, either. 我姐姐沒出過國, 我也沒有,neither還可

28、以用于完全倒裝句中, 表示“也沒 有”。這種用法和so在完全倒裝句中 表示“也”的用法相對應。如： My sister has never been abroad. Neither have I. 我姐姐沒出過國, 我也沒有。 Lily likes playing the piano. So has her brother. Lily喜歡彈鋼琴, 她弟弟也喜歡。 I am not new here. Neither is Tom. 我不是新來的, Tom也不是,4. 注意區(qū)別so在完全倒裝句和不完全倒裝句中 的用法。 so助動詞主語 完全倒裝, 表示“也” so主語助動詞 不完全倒裝, 表示“

29、確實如此” 如: Mary has gone to Singapore. So has Emily. Mary去新加坡了, Emily也去了。 - Dracula likes spicy food. - So he does. - Dracula喜歡吃辣的。 - 是的, 確實如此,1. A: Do you want _ (come) to the space museum? B: No, Ive already _ (be) there three times. 2. A: Have you _ (see) the robots at the science museum? B: Yes, I

30、 _ (go) there last weekend,4a. Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks,to come,been,seen,went,3. A: Lets _ (spend) the day at the zoo. B: Well, Ive already _ (be) there a couple of times, but Im happy_(go) again. 4. A: How about _ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German painti

31、ngs there right now. B: Sure. When do you want _ (go) ? 5. A: Have you ever _(visit) the history museum? B： No, Ive never_ (be) there,spend,been,to go,going,to go,visited,been,Most of us _(see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever _ (be)

32、to Disneyland? Disneyland _ (be) an amusement park with a special theme Disney characters and movies. There _ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You,4b. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets,have seen,been,is,are,can also _ (see)

33、 the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This _ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can _ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can _(shop) and have Disney parties before you _ (arrive) at the

34、Disney island,see,heard,is,take,shop,arrive,4c. Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner,Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum,Section B,_the Terracotta Army _ the Great Wall _the Birds Nest _ the Palace Museum,1a. Match the pictures with the names,c,a,d,b,_ Have you visited the Palace

35、Museum? _ Have you been to the Great Wall? _ Have you been to the Birds Nest? _ Have you seen the Terracotta Army? _ Have you tried Chinese food,1b. Listen to a student interviewing a foreign student. Check () th questions you hear,Name:_ Country:_ How long in China:_ Places visited:_ _ _ Food: _,1c

36、. Listen again and take notes,Peter,Australia,For two weeks,the Palace Museum; the Great Wall; the Birds Nest; the Terracotta Army,Beijing Duck,1d. What places have you been to? Ask your partner,Have you visited . ? Have you been to ？ Have you seen ？ Have you tried ,2a. What do you know or want to k

37、now about Singapore? Discuss it with your group,What do you know about Singapore,Southeast Asia,2b. Read the article. How many reasons can you find for visiting Singapore,Making Notes After reading, write down three or more things you have learned. We always remember things better if we take time to

38、 reflect,Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the ot

39、her hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so its also a good place to practice your English,Singapore A Place You Will Never Forget,東南亞,四分之三,人口,對于很多中國人來說,這個東南亞的小島 是個非常棒的度假勝地,Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you wont be able to find anything good to eat

40、 when you travel. In Singapore, however, youll find a lot of food from China; you wont have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, youll find it all in Singapore,也許你會擔心人在國外 找不到

41、可以吃的東西,擔心,精彩的,優(yōu)秀的,Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when its dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, theyll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at

42、night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo,夜間野生動物園,但是如果你白天去參觀過動物園,你就會發(fā)現這個動物 園是多么地特別,天色晚的,黑暗的,狐貍,睡著的,環(huán)境,One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. Th

43、is is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, its not too far from China,一整年,溫度,幾乎,赤道,無論何時,1. Most people in Singapore only speak English. 2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in

44、Singapore. 3. It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake. 4. It is best to visit Singapore in the autumn,2c. The statements below are false. Use information from the article to correct them,1. Most people in Singapore speak Chinese. 2. It is easy to g

45、et many different kinds of good food in Singapore. 3. It is better to see lions and tigers during the night because they will probably be awake. 4. You can visit Singapore all year round,Correct Answers,A: Im going to Singapore next week. _ you ever _there before? B: Yes, Ive _ to Singapore many tim

46、es. Its my favorite country in _Asia. A: What languages do people _there? B: Mostly Chinese and_ . A: What about the food? Is it good,2d. Fill in the conversation about Singapore using the information from the article,Have,been,been,Southeast,speak,English,B: Its excellent! _ you ever tried Indian f

47、ood? Indian food is really good in Singapore. A: I see. Have you _heard of the Night Safari? Someone told me to go there. B: Yes! I _ been to the Night Safari. It was really exciting to _ the animals in the dark. A: And is it always_in Singapore? B: All _round! Its always summer there,Have,ever,have,see,hot,year,2e. Make notes about Singapore. Write down anything that you remember. Do not look at the article,_ _,3a. Make a list of facts about your hometown or a place you have been to. Think about these topics,Size and location: _ Population:_ Weather：_ History:_ Places