初中英語必背260個固定搭配(已排版

1、初中必背260個固定搭配1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜歡看猴子跳。2 （比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越.8 as soon as 一.就.3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 贊成某人5 all kinds of 各種各樣的.6 all over the world 在全世界7 along with 同 一道，伴隨 eg : Iwill go along

2、with you我將和你一起去。9 as you can see 如你所知10 ask.for 向要11 ask sb to do sth 讓某人做某事 12 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在歲時 eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen. 我16歲了。14 at the beginning of 在的起初/的開始15 at the end of +地點/時間 最后；盡頭；末尾 eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候17

3、 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 對.有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我對我的英語口語有信心。19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能夠 eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.她會唱歌。18 be + doing 表：(1) 現(xiàn)在進行時 (2)將來時20 be afraid of sth 恐懼，害怕21 be afraid to do sth 恐懼，害怕做 eg : Im afraid to go

4、out at night. 我害怕晚上出去。22 be allowed to do 被允許做.eg: Im allowed to watch TV.我被允許看電視。I should be allowed to watch TV. 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視。23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Dont be angry with me. 別生我的氣。24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為.而生某人的氣25 be as原級as 和.什么一樣.eg : Sheis as tall as me.她和我一樣高。29 be bad for 對.有

5、害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好。26 be ashamed to do sth 對做.感到羞愧27 be away from 遠離28 be born 出生32 be careful 當心；小心30 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 31 be busy with sth 忙于33 be different from 和.不一樣34 be famous for 因而著名35 befriendly to sb 對某人友好42 be happy to do 很高興做某事36 be f

6、rom = come from 來自eg ：He is from Bejing.Is he from Bejing ?He comes from Bejing.Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of = be filled with 充滿.eg: The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water.杯子里裝滿了水。38 be glad+to do sth/從句 很高興.39 be going to + do. 將來時40 be good at+(doing) sth = do well i

7、n 善于41 be good for 對什么有好處eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.43 be helpful to sbsth 對.有好處eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大聲朗讀對你有好處。Exercising is helpful to your bady.鍛煉對你的身體有好處。44 be in good health 身體健康45 be in trouble 處于困難中eg : She is in trouble.46 be interested in 對.感興趣47 be late for

8、= come late to 遲到48 be like 像49 be mad at 生某人的氣50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51 be made of 由制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)53 be on a visit to 參觀.54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎55 be quiet 安靜56 be short for 是.的縮寫 57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth 對于做.而抱歉/遺憾59 be sorry to hear that. 遺憾聽說.60 because+句子 because

9、 of +(doing) sth eg : He was late because he had a headache.=He was late because of his headache.因為他頭疼，所以他遲到了。61 be strict in doing sth 在做.方面很嚴格 62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves.這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴格。63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格64 be supposed to do 應(yīng)該.66 be su

10、re of doing sth 對做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning.他有信心贏.67 be sure of sth 對某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head.我相信我的大腦。68 be sure that sth 對.有信心eg: Im suer that he can pass the test.我相信他能通過考試。69 be sure to do sth 一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我們一定會通過這次考試。70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕71 be terrifie

11、d to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和.一樣73 be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸習(xí)慣早起74 be worth doing 值得被.eg: The book is worth reading.這本書值得被讀。75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事76 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事startwith=begi

12、nwith 以.開始.eg : Lets begin the game with the song.79 borrow sth from sb 向借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 把.借給.eg : I borrowed a pen from him.=He lent a pen to me.78 betweenand 在.和.兩者之間80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can y

13、ou tell me the way to the station?我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站嗎？Hes bothering me to lend him money. 他麻煩我借給他一些錢。82 by the end of 到為止85 catch up with sb 趕上某人83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang.84 care about 關(guān)心eg : Dont you care about this countrysfuture ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來嗎？86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to +

14、地點 帶某人去某地89 come up with 提出，想出eg: Can you come up with a good idea. 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？87 come in 進來88 come over to 過來90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考慮做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou？為什么不考慮去瀘州？92 dance to 隨著跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music.她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞99 each +名（單）每一個eg : Each st

15、udent has many books.每一個學(xué)生都有很多書。93 decide to do sth 決定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做錯97 Dont forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。98 Dont mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意100 end up +doing 結(jié)果.101 enjoy +doing 喜歡做.102 escape from 從逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃

16、跑出來。103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔倒 fall off 從.摔下來105 fall in love with sb/sth 愛上.106 far from 遠離eg : The school is far from my home.107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事.eg : I find the book interesting.108 find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某事. 109 finish +doing（名詞）完成.110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人111 f

17、orget to do 忘了做.（未做）forget doing 做了而忘了112 fromto 從.到. 113 get /have sth done .被（別人）.eg: I have my hair cut. 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了）。Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.湯姆把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）。114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好116 get along with sb = get

18、 on with sb 與某人相處117 get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準備118 get sb into trouble 使某人處于麻煩之中119 get sb to do sth 使某人做某事120 getfrom 從某處得到某物121 give a talk 做報告 122 give sth to sb=give sb sth 給某人某物123 go fishing 去釣魚 go swimming 去游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事125 go out away from=go out of 從.中出

19、來126 go to school 去上學(xué)go to the school 去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué)）127 good way to do stn 做某事的好方法128 have a party for sb 為.的晚會129 have a talk 談一談130 have been to ( 地方）去過某地方回來了have gone to （地方） 去了某地還沒回來131. have fun +doing 做.很高興132. have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做。I have nothing to

20、do. 我沒什么事情可做133. have to do sth 必須做某事134. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做.有麻煩135. hear sb +doing 聽見某人正在做某事136. help a lot 幫助很大137. help sb with sth 幫助某人某事138 help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事139. hope to do sth 希望做某事140. how about(+doing) = what about(+doing) 做.怎么樣141. how do you like = what do yo

21、u think of 你認為.怎么樣142. if : 是否wether eg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party.我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會143. if :如果，假如條件語態(tài)從句eg: Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year.如果我明年有足夠的錢，我就要去英國。144. in ones opinion = sb think 某人認為145. in some ways 在某些方面146. in the end = finally 最后147. in the nor

22、th of 在.的北方 （north北 sowth南 west西 east東 ）148. in the sun 在太陽下149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要蘋果，而不要梨。150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介紹給某人151. invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花費某人多少時間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.做作業(yè)

23、花了我5分鐘的時間。153. Its +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事對某人來說怎么樣154. Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣155. Its +adj of sb to do sth 做某事說明某人怎么樣eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English.幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語，你真是太好了。156. Its time to do sth = Its time for sth 到該做某事的時間了eg : Its time to have class.= Its time for class 該去上課了。157. join

24、in = take part in 參加158. just now 剛才159. keep +sb/sth +adj /介詞短語 讓.保持. eg: I want to keep my mother happy.我想讓我媽媽保持快樂。161. laugh at 取笑eg : Dont langh at others. 不要取笑別人。160. key to +名詞 某物的鑰匙或某題的答案162. learn by oneslfe 自學(xué)163. learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.我們應(yīng)該向雷鋒學(xué)習(xí)。164. learn to

25、do sth 學(xué)會做某事165. let sb do sth 讓某人做某事166. Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg: We shouldnt let our parents down.我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望。167. live in +大地方；live at +小地方 居住在某地eg: I live in Luzhou. 我住在瀘州。168. look after = take care of 照顧 照看169. lose ones way 迷路 170. make a decision to do sth 決定做某事171. make friends with sb 和誰成為朋

26、友 eg : I want to make friends with you.我想和你成為朋友。174. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么樣eg : You must made your bed clean. 你必須使你的床保持清潔。173. make sb /n +n 使.成為.172. make it early 把時間定的早一點175. make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write a letter. 我讓他寫了一封信。176. be made up of (被動語態(tài)）由組成177. mind sb to do/mind o

27、nes doing 介意某人做某事178. most of +名詞/代詞 .的大多數(shù)/大部分179. much too +形容詞 太.180. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 太多.181. need +名詞182. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 183. need to do (實義動詞）= need do (情態(tài)動詞）184. no +名詞 沒有.185. not any more = no more 再也不 eg: He didnt cry any more.=He cried no more.他再也不哭了。186. notadj/adv at all 根本不.e

28、g: Hes not tall at all. 他長得根本不高。187. notuntil 直到才eg: The child didnt stop crying until I give her sugar.直到我給這個小孩糖，她才不哭了。188. offer/provide sb with sth 給某人提供.189. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供.給某人 190. on ones way to 在某人去.的路上191. on the one hand 一方面 192. on the other hand 另一方面193. on the phone =

29、over the phone 用電話交談194. on time 準時 195. in time 及時196. one day some day someday 一天，有一天197. one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 .之一198. one to another 一個到另一個199. over and over agin 一遍又一遍地 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again. 他一遍又一遍地擦洗地板。200. part-time job 兼職工作 201. fall-time job 全職工作202. pay for 為.付錢 203. p

30、ay the bill 付賬204. please do sth 請.205. please help yourself 請自便206. be pleased with sb 對某人感到滿意207. practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事208. prefer sth to sth 比起來更喜歡eg : I prefer physics to chemisty. 比起化學(xué)來，我更喜歡物理209. prefer doing to doing sth 比起做.來，更喜歡做.eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving. 比起開車來，他更喜歡騎自行車。210. p

31、refer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做.也不愿做.eg: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one. 我叔叔寧愿買一輛新車也不愿修舊車。211. prefer sb not to do sth 寧愿某人不做.eg: I prefer her not to come.我寧愿她不來。212. pretend to do sth 假裝去做. pretend that 假裝.eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very ha

32、rd. 這兩個騙子假裝著努力工作。He pretended that he did not know the answer.他假裝不知道答案。213. would ratherthan. 寧可也不愿eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 我寧可當醫(yī)生，也不愿當老師。214. regardas 把當作eg: I regard you as my friend. 我把你當作我的朋友。215. remid sb about sth 提醒某人某事216. remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : He remids me ab

33、out cooking.=He remids me to cook.他提醒我做飯。217. remid sb of sth 使某人想起某事eg : The pictures remind me of my school days.這些照片使我想起了我的學(xué)生時代。218. return sth to sb 還某物歸還某人219. spend some money on sth 花了一些錢在某物上220. spend some time with sb 花了一些時間陪某人221. spend some money/time(in) doing sth 花了一些錢/時間做某事222. see sb

34、do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事223. seem to be +adj 看上去. eg : You seem to be tired.你看上去很累。224. sendto把.送到/寄到. 225. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.我給她看這本書。226. some；others 一些另一些227. startwith=beginwith 以開始228. stay away from 遠離eg : Were told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo. 當參觀動物園時，我們被告訴要遠離動物。229. stop doing 停下正在做的事230. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做另一件事231. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事232. such +名詞 這樣的.233. suit sb 適合某人234. surprise sb