動(dòng)詞過去式過去分詞變化一覽表

1、動(dòng)詞詞形變化一覽表規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化表：規(guī) 則 變 化原形動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾情況現(xiàn)在時(shí)單三人 稱現(xiàn)在分詞過去式和過去分詞一般情況+s+ing+eds,x,ch,sh,o 結(jié)尾+es+ing+ed輔音字母+y結(jié)尾y i,+es+ingyi,+ed重讀閉音節(jié)一元一輔結(jié)尾+s雙寫輔音字母，+i ng雙寫輔音字母,+ed不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾+s去掉e,+ing+die結(jié)尾+sie y,+i ng+d不規(guī)則 變化have has ； beis（無）（見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變 化表）注意：在加ing或ed時(shí)動(dòng)詞如果以“ r”結(jié)尾，尾音節(jié)又重讀的動(dòng)詞，“r”應(yīng)雙寫s/es的讀音規(guī)則：在清輔音后讀s;在濁輔音后和兀音后讀z；在s、z后讀iz

2、.ed的讀音規(guī)則：在清輔音后讀t;在濁輔音后和元音后讀d；在t、d后讀id.be（ “是/存在”）動(dòng)詞的各種時(shí)態(tài)變化:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)lam .Youare.He/She/Itis .We/You/Theyare .（I等各人稱）willbe.IamLHe/She/Itisgo in gtobeWe/You/TheyareIhavebee n .Youhavebee n.She/he/Ithasbeen .We/You/Theyhavebee n 一般過去時(shí)過去將來時(shí)過去完成時(shí)Iwas .Youwere.He/She/Itwas .We/You/Theywere （I等各人稱）w

3、ouldbe.IwasHe/She/Itwasgoi ngtobWe/You/TheywereIhadbee n .Youhadbee n.She/he/Ithadbeen .We/You/Theyhadbee n.注意：句型變化時(shí)后面加not,而且not都可以縮否定句在 am/is/are/will/have/has/was/were/had/would寫為nt（am后面not不可以縮寫）；其它謂語動(dòng)詞（主動(dòng)語態(tài)）的時(shí)態(tài)變化一覽表:現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞用原形amwill+動(dòng)詞原形have+過去分詞謂語動(dòng)詞（單三加s/es）is + 動(dòng)詞-i ngam Lhas

4、構(gòu)成（問句和否定 句借用助詞areis+go in gto+ 動(dòng)原形do/does)are過去時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去將來時(shí)過去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞用過去式n waswould+動(dòng)詞原形had+過去分詞（問句和否定+動(dòng)詞-ingwas卜謂語動(dòng)詞句借用助詞J構(gòu)成did )were+go in gto+ 動(dòng)原形were不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化表:（原形過去式過去分詞）（原形過去式過去分詞）（原形過去式過去分詞）首先必會(huì)AAAbe(am,is)wasbee nbe(are)werebee nseesawsee ndoesdiddonedodiddonegowentgonehashadhadhavehadhadmak

5、emademade小規(guī)律記憶ABAletletletsetsetsethithithitputputputcutcutcutshutshutshutcostcostcosthurthurthurtreadreadreadhearheardheardrunranruncomecamecomebecomebecamebecomeeatateeate ngivegavegive nABBfindfoundfoundfightfoughtfoughtholdheldheldtelltoldtoldsellsoldsoldABBdrinkdrankdrunkswimswamswumdrivedroved

6、rive nwritewrotewritte nlendlentlentsendsentsentspe ndspe ntspe ntbuildbuiltbuiltsta ndstoodstoodun derstandun derstoodun derstooddigdugdugshi nesho neshonewinwonwongetgotgotforgetforgotforgot/forg otte nbuyboughtboughtbringbroughtbroughtthi nkthoughtthoughtspillspiltspiltspoilspoiltspoiltsmellsmelt

7、smeltleaveleftleftsleepsleptsleptkeepkeptkeptfeelfeltfeltsweepsweptsweptmeetmetmetmea nmeantmea ntsaysaidsaidcatchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtABBringrangrungbeginbega nbeg undrinkdrankdrunkswimswamswumlaylaidlaidpaypaidpaidshallshouldmustmustmaymightcancouldwillwouldABCrideroderidde nriseroserise nhidehidhidde nsh