2021年中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 單元過關(guān)練第十三課時(shí)　八年級下 Unit 7

1、第十三課時(shí)八年級下 Unit 7一、閱讀理解A2020株洲改編An American friend has invited you to visit his family. Youve never been to an Americans home before, what should you do? The answer is: when youre the guest, you should just make yourself at home. Thats American hospitality.American hospitality begins at home especial

2、ly about food. Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food. When you are invited for a meal, you might ask, Can I bring anything? The host will answer, No, just yourself. For most informal dinners, you can wear any comfortable clothes you like. Arrive on time, or call to tell y

3、our hosts if you cant. During the dinner talk, guests will often praise the hostess for the wonderful meal. Of course, the biggest praise is to eat lots of food!When youve had enough, you might offer to clean the table or wash the dishes. But since youre the guest, your hosts may not let you. Instea

4、d, they may invite everyone to move to the living room for dessert with tea or coffee. There the hosts and the guests may continue to have a talk. After about an hours talk, its time for you to leave.If you come to an Americans home, youd better let the hosts know ahead of time unless youre very clo

5、se friends, especially when you want to stay for a few days. Heres a good rule for guests: short stays are best. Even relatives, for example, their aunts, uncles or cousins, dont usually stay for several weeks every time. While youre staying with an American family, try to keep your living area clea

6、n and tidy. Your host family will thank you for your consideration. And they may even invite you back!Most Americans consider themselves hospitable people, and they are proud of making guests happy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.What should we do when we are guests at an Americans home?A. Bring a lot of gifts.B. Ma

7、ke ourselves at home.C. Stay for several weeks every time.D. Arrive late and dont tell the host ahead of time.2.In America, when you are invited for a meal, youd better leave the host family .A. just after the mealB. about an hour after the mealC. when the host asks you to goD. about two or three ho

8、urs after the meal3.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Most Americans think good home food is better than restaurant food.B. In America, you can wear comfortable clothes for most informal dinners.C. In America, you are free to come as guests without telling the hosts first.D. While staying with a

9、n American family, try to keep the living area clean and tidy.4.The underlined word consideration in the fourth paragraph means in Chinese.A. 體貼 B. 大方C. 聰明 D. 友好5.What can be the best title of the passage?A. American FoodB. American FamilyC. American HospitalityD. American Living AreaB2020開封一模Boiled

10、 eggsEnjoy them for breakfast with milk and bread, or cut them to make a nice salad.You will need: 1 EggWaterSteps:1.Put the egg in a saucepan.2.Add enough cold water; cover the egg completely.3.Cook it over a medium heat. When the water begins to boil, cover the pan with the lid and turn off the he

11、at.Tip: If you add 1 teaspoon (tsp) of vinegar to the water, the shell will not crack when the water is boiling.Egg-in-a-holeTry this fun way to eat eggs and toast. You will need: 12 tsp of Butter2 slices of Bread2 EggsSteps:1.Melt the butter in a frying pan.2.Cut a hole (about 5 cm around) in the m

12、iddle of each slice of bread.3.Put the bread in the pan.4.Crack the eggs and drop them into the holes youve cut (one for each).5.Cook for 1 minute. Turn it over and cook the other side until the egg is firm.Scrambled eggs with vegetablesThis is not just for breakfast.It makes a great lunch or dinner

13、, too!You will need: 1 tsp of Oil2 Green Peppers (cut up)2 Tomatoes (cut up)1 Potato (cooked and cut up)6 Eggs12 tsp of SaltSteps:1.Heat 12 tsp of the oil in a frying pan.2.Add the peppers. Cook until they are soft.3.Add the tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes. Put all the cooked vegetables into a bowl

14、and set them aside.4.Beat the eggs with some salt.5.Heat the rest of the oil in the pan.6.Pour in the eggs and cook for about 2 minutes.7.Pour in the vegetables and mix them with the eggs.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.Which of the following pictures correctly shows the first two steps of cooking boiled eggs?A B CD

15、 7.According to the passage, youll need butter if you want to cook .A. boiled eggsB. egg-in-a-holeC. scrambled eggs with vegetablesD. egg salad8.To cook scrambled eggs with vegetables, you use salt when .A. you are heating the oilB. you are cooking the peppersC. you are pouring the eggs into the pan

16、D. you are beating the eggs9.The writer wrote this passage in order to .A. encourage people to eat more eggsB. introduce some easy ways to cook eggsC. tell people how to make Western food with eggsD. explain which of the ways to cook eggs is the most popular10.You would probably find this passage .A

17、. on a news websiteB. in a science magazineC. in a cooking magazineD. in a movie review二、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。2020福建改編savefeelshechangeincenturyhungrygreatwhetherhoweverDo you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story that is about a little

18、girl who went out to fish. There was a famine and everybody was very 1.The little girl 2. her net growing heavy and was very happy. 3., it was the king of frogs that she caught. The frog told 4. to hold out her fishing net to the suns rays and he would sing a magic song. The little girl followed his

19、 instructions. She was 5. surprised to see the rays of sunshine falling through the net. And they were 6. into golden grains of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive 7. this way.We do not know 8. this story is true, but it tells us that rice has the same value as gold to the Chinese. Rice is al

20、ways the main food for the Chinese. For 9., much land has been devoted to rice-planting and many Chinese people are farmers, who work very hard for each grain.Its important to 10. food and say no to waste. After all, waste not, want not.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Pizza has a long history. Th

21、e ancient Greeks first had the idea of putting vegetables on pieces of bread,and pizza ovens 11. found in Roman cities. But 12. first tomatoes were not brought to Europe until the sixteenth century,from South America. Rafaela Esposito, a baker from Naples, was asked 13. bake a special pizza for the

22、Italian King and Queen in 1889,and so the first pizza Margarita was created,named after the Queen.Pizza became a favorite dish in Italy,but pizza really became an international dish after the Second World War,when thousands 14. American soldiers went home from Europe. Soon 15. were pizzerias all over the USA. American chains like Pizza Hut spread the idea around the world.三、書面表達(dá)假如你是Jackie,你所在的班級圍繞街邊小吃這個話題開展了一場辯論。請你根據(jù)下圖所示,對這場辯論做一個總結(jié),概述同學(xué)們的觀點(diǎn),并結(jié)合你自己有關(guān)街邊小吃的經(jīng)歷,談?wù)勀愕目捶āＴ~數(shù)100左右。We have just had a debate about whether it is OK to eat street foods. 第十三課時(shí)八年級下 Unit 7一、15