八年級英語上冊導學案 (2)

1、課題：Unit 1 How often do you exercise ?序號：1八年級 主備課人：周田 審核： 審批： 時間：2011.7 班級：_ 姓名：_Period 1 導學內(nèi)容： Section A la Grammar Focus .導學目標知識點：1. Key phrases : go skateboarding 踩滑板 do some reading 閱讀 go shopping (shop) 購物 do sports (exercise)鍛煉 go to the movies 去看電影 surf the Internet 上網(wǎng) your favorite program 你最

2、喜歡的節(jié)目 how often 多久一次 every day每天once a week一周一次 twice a month一個月兩次three times a week一周三次 hardly ever幾乎不read English books讀英語書2. Target language What does she do on weekends ? 她周末做什么？ She often goes to the movies . 她經(jīng)常去看電影。 How often do you shop ? 你多久購物一次。 I shop once a month. 我每月購物一次。 He watches TV

3、twice a week . 他每周看兩次電視。導學過程：New term greetings and lead-in. 1. T:Hello,everyone!Glad to see you back at school again.Let me have a good look at you.You all look fine.You must have had a good time in the summer vacation.right?Lets talk about about the past vacation?A: How was your summer vacation?B:

4、 _A: Where did you go on vacation?B: _A: What did you do there?B: _A: Did you have fun last vacation? why?B: _2. Make a list of the different weekend activities . do homework_ _3. Pair workA: What do you usually do on weekends ?B: _A: How often do you do that ?B: _4.辨析sometime,sometimes,some times,s

5、ome time(1)sometime adv.表示過去或?qū)淼摹澳硞€時候”I will buy a computer somtime next year.(2)some times 名詞短語，意為“幾次（倍）。I have been to Beijing sometimes.(3)some time 名詞短語，意為“一些時間，一段時間”指時間段。Ill be away for some time.Lets learn(4)sometimes adv. 意思為“不時，有時” 常用于過去式和現(xiàn)在時，I sometimes have letters from him.1.表示頻度的副詞 alway

6、s (100%) 總是 usually 通常often經(jīng)常sometimes有時hardly ever 很少，幾乎不never (0%) 從不2. How often ? 通常是詢問次數(shù)頻率的疑問句，主要針對頻度副詞等提問。除once“一次”，twice“兩次”外，通常用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示次數(shù)time作“時間”講是不可數(shù)名詞time作“次數(shù)、倍數(shù)”講是可數(shù)名詞在句中頻度副詞一般放在實義動詞之前，助動詞、be動詞之后，sometimes也可以放在句首。3. Translate Chinese into English他每天去上學。He _ to school _ _.她平日總是很忙碌。S

7、he is _ busy on weekdays .我媽媽常在周末購物。My mother _ _ shopping _ _.露茜從不上學遲到。Lucy _ _ late for school .Exercise :詞匯 1. His brother usually _ （watch）TV after he finishes his homework .2. The woman often _ (take) walks after dinner with her son .3. Gina watches TV _ (一次)a week .4. Tom is too lazy . He _ (幾

8、乎不) exercises .5. Kate sometimes surfs the I_ on weekends .句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. He always does his homework after dinner .（改為否定句） He _ does his homework after dinner .2. I usually exercise on weekends .(對劃線部分提問)_ _ you usually _ on weekends ?3. He hardly ever goes to the movies . （同上）_ _ _ he _ to the movies ?4.

9、 Jane visits her grandparents three times a month .(同上)_ _ _ does Jane visit her grandparents a month ?課后反思：課題：Unit 1 How often do you exercise ?序號：2八年級 主備課人：周田 審核： 審批： 時間：2011.7 班級：_ 姓名：_Period 2. Learning Contents： Section A 3.4. Language Goals :1. Key vocabularies :once or twice a week一周兩次all stu

10、dents 所有學生three or four times a week一周三四次no students 沒有學生the result of 的結(jié)果as for 就而言the result for 至于的結(jié)果one to five times 一到五次2. Target language Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green high school .這是格林高中學生活動調(diào)查的結(jié)果。Some students are very active , and exercise every day .一些學生非常活躍，

11、他們每天鍛煉。As for homework , most students do homework every day .至于家庭作業(yè)，大部分學生每天做作業(yè)。The results for “watch TV” are interesting .至于“看電視”的調(diào)查結(jié)果很有趣。. Preview 1. Read the magazine article . And complete it _IV.Lets learn1.all (1)做形容詞，意為“所有的，全部的”指三者或三者以上，用于修飾名詞，常用于冠詞，指示代詞（this,that,these,those）等之前。eg.all the

12、world all those sheep(2)all做副詞，常用于系/助/情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前。eg.They are all teachers. =All of them are teachers.They all go to school every day.(3)用not否定all是部分否定，意思是“未必全部都”eg.Not all my friends go there.2.no 形容詞，意為“沒有，一個或一點兒也沒有”相當于not a/any.eg.Theres no time left.=There isnt any time left.No 還可以用于一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)中，相當

13、于祈使句，表示“禁止、不準”No parking! No smoking!V.1. Make a survey at your school . And write a report .Xinhua Middle School : Activity SurveyActivityEvery dayOnce or Twice a weekFour or Five a weekExerciseDo homeworkWatch TV_VI. Exercises .一、從方框中選出適當?shù)木渥友a全對話A: 1 B: I usually watch TV and read English books . 2

14、 A: I usually do exercise , so Im healthy but not heavy .A. Do you often surf the Internet ? B. What do you usually do on weekends ?C. what about you?D. Do you like surf the Internet ?E. How often do you exercise?B: 3 A: Twice a week .B: 4 A: Yes , I love it .B: 5 A: No , not often . I try to do it

15、once a week .二、選擇1. -_ does your brother surf the Internet ?- Three times a week .A. How much B. How manyC. How often2. He goes to the movies with his son _.A. ones a week B. once a week C. two time a week3. Here _ in the classroom .A. ten students are B. is ten students C. are ten students4. She _

16、gets up early , so she is _ late for school .A. always , never B. usually , often C. often always5. “70% of students like watching TV” means _ students like watching TV .A. AllB. MostC. Some課后反思：課題：Unit 1 How often do you exercise ?序號：3八年級 主備課人：周田 審核： 審批： 時間：2011.7 班級：_ 姓名：_Period 3. Learning Conten

17、ts : Section B 1a-2c. Language Goals 1. Key vocabularies junk food 垃圾食品for 8 hours 8小時drink milk 喝牛奶be pretty healthy 健康的be good for 對有益my health 我的健康Want sb. to do sth.2. Target Language How often do you drink milk , Liu Fang ? 劉芳，你多久喝一次牛奶？I drink milk every day 我每天喝牛奶。My mother wants me to drink i

18、t . She says its good for my health . 我媽媽要我喝，她說牛奶有益于健康How many hours do you sleep every night ? 你每晚睡幾個小時？I sleep for 8 hours every night . 我每晚睡8個小時。. Preview Suppose you are a reporter. You are interviewing Katrina and Bill. Grammar1. be good for 對有對好be bad for 對沒有好處 Exercise is good for your health

19、 鍛煉有益于健康He is good for nothing 他這個人沒什么用。2. health n 健康（指人體或心理狀況） healthy ad 健康的，衛(wèi)生的unhealthy ad 不健康的 He eats healthy food every day . He very healthy . Exercises一、詞匯1. Running is good for our h_ .2. There is much m_ in the glass . I want to drink it .3. My father wants me _ _ more vegetables .4. Yin

20、gYing reads English books t_ a week (two).5. I think junk food is kind of _ and its not good for our _ （health）.二、單項選擇1. There _ some junk food in that bag.A. areB. isC. be2. -_ hours do you sleep every night ? Eight .A. How oftenB. How manyC. How3. My dad _ a reporter .A. wants me toB. wants me to

21、beC. wants me be4. Eating more vegetables _ your health .A. is good forB. are good forC. is good to5.Would you like to help me the dishes?A. washing B.to wash C.with wash6.Now all the children are than before.A. healthier B.health C.unhealthy7. The wind is so hard and I feel cold.A. a kind of B.kind

22、 of C.much三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子1.我認為我有點不健康，因為我?guī)缀醪诲憻?。I think Im _ _ _ , because I _ _ exercise .2. 對于網(wǎng)上沖浪，你班大多數(shù)學生都喜歡。_ _ _ _ _ , most students in the class like it .3. 多吃蔬菜對你的健康有益。Eating a lot of _ is _ _ your _ .4. 我通常一周吃兩次垃圾食品。I _ eat _ _ _ a week .課后反思：課題：Unit 1 How often do you exercise ?序號：4八年級 主備課人：周田 審核：

23、 審批： 時間：2011.7 班級：_ 姓名：_Period 4. Learning Contents : Section B 3a.4 self check. Learning Goals :1. Key Vocabularies : come home from school 放學回家the same as yours 與你的（）相同 eating habit 飲食習慣be different from 不同與 try to do sth 努力去做try doing sth 嘗試做某事 of course 當然keep in good health 保持身體健康 look after 照料

24、，照顧eat less meat 吃更少的肉 help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 get good grades 取得好成績study better 學得更好2. Target language My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . 我的健康生活方式有助于我取得好成績。 Good food and exercise help me to study better . 好的食品和鍛煉使我學得更好。 So maybe Im not very healthy , althou

25、gh I have one healthy habit .所以，可能我不是很健康，盡管我有一個健康的習慣。. ReviewRead part of Katrinas to a pen pal and answer the questions .1. How often does she exercise ? _2. How often does she drink milk ? _3. Does she eat junk food very often ? _4. Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle ? Why or why not ?_5. Is

26、 her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? What are the differences ?_. Grammar1. the same as 與一樣difference . n. 差別不同 be different from 與不同 His phone is the same as Toms The color of his phone is different from that of Toms There are some differences between his phone and Toms .2. help sb. do /

27、 to do sth. 幫助某人做某事，也可以說 help sb . with sth . Tom often helps me(to) learn English . Tom often helps me with my English .3. try to do sty . 盡力做某事try tries tried Try ones best to do sth . 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 Ill try to study English better .4. Although 意為“盡管，但是；雖然，但是”。 although 引出的句子既可置于主句前，也可置于主句后，如果置于主句前常

28、用逗句與主句隔開，在中文里“雖然”與“但是”可連用，而在英語中不可同時既用although又用but，二者只能選其一，因為although是從屬連問，引出的是從句，而but是并列連問，它的前后兩個句子是對等關(guān)系。Although(Though) shes young , she knows a lot . She is young , but she knows a lot . Writing My Own Habit /Who is the healthiest ?_. Exercises 詞匯1. Morn w me to get up at 6:00 and plays ping-pon

29、g with her .2. Grange is pretty healthy because he e every day .3. A lot of vegetables _ you to keep in good health .4. You must t to eat less meat .5. Do you h a healthy lifestyle .6. Doing eye e is good for your eyes .7. A he is very old , he still （仍然）exercises every day .8. Everyone in my class

30、is a ,They like all kinds of after-school activities .9. M you are right . I listen to you .10. The boy is t to climb up the tree.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. My eating heaths arent the same as yours .(同義句) My eating habits _ _ _ yours .2. Im pertly healthy (反義句). Im kind of _。3. Im very busy . I exercise in my free time

31、 .（用although改寫句子）_4. He likes playing basketball .(對劃線部分提問)_ does he like to play ?5. She has a healthy eating habit . (同義句) Her _ _ _healthy課后反思：課題：Unit 2 Whats the matter ?序號：5八年級 主備課人：周田 審核： 審批： 時間：2011.7 班級：_ 姓名：_Period 1. Learning Contents : Section A 1a-Grammar Focus . Language Goals 1. Key Vo

32、cabularies : Have a cold 得感冒了see a doctor /den test 看醫(yī)生/牙醫(yī) Have a stomachache 患胃疼lie down and rest 躺下休息 Have a sore back 背疼drink lots of water 多喝水 Drink hot tea with honey 喝熱蜂蜜茶2. Target language Whats the matter ? I have a cold .I have a stomachache . I have a fever . I have a sore back . You shoul

33、d see a dentist . You shouldnt eat anything . Thats a good idea . Review1. Look at the picture . Write the correct words for each part of the body ._2. Match the problems with the advice .toothachedrink lots of waterstomachachesee a dentist fever lie down and rest sore throatdrink hot tea with honey

34、. Grammar1. Whats the matter ? “你怎么啦？”用于詢問對方的身體情況，也是醫(yī)生或護士詢問病人病情的常用語，還可以在句末用介詞with表示對象。e.g.: - Whats the matter with you ? - I have a sore neck .還可以說成：Whats wrong (with you某人)？ Whats the trouble (with+某人)？ Whats your trouble ? Is there anything the matter ?e.g. There is something the matter with the

35、computer something is the matter with the computer .2. “have+a+疾病名”表示“患（病）”英語中表示疾病的名詞或名詞詞組，大多可以采取身體部分名詞+ache后輟，前置形容詞sore+身體部位名詞的方式構(gòu)成。e.g. head(頭)-headachestomach-stomachache back-backachetooth-toothache ear-earachethroat-sore throatfoot-sore foot3. should 表示“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當”，當勸告某人做或不做某事時，常用should do，shouldnt

36、doYou should lie down and rest .You shouldnt play computer games on school nights . Expertise 詞匯1. Open your m_ and say “AH” .2. If your are tired , youd better lie down and r_ .3. Its a good habit to brush your t _twice a day .4. He has two big ears and two small e_ .5. I have a stomachache . - You

37、 shouldnt eat a_ .課后反思：課題：Unit 2 Whats the matter ?序號：6八年級 主備課人：周田 審核： 審批： 時間：2011.7 班級：_ 姓名：_Period 2. Learning Contents : Section A 3a-4. Language Goals 1. Key Vocabularies Two days ago 兩天前an illness 一種疾病 I think so 我想也是give advice 提出建議 Feel well/better 感覺身體好/更好2. Target language Im not feeling we

38、ll 我感覺不好I hope you feel better soon 我希望你很快好起來-When did it start ?-(It started ) About two days age . Preview Finish this conversationP: patient 病人D: doctor P: Doctor , Im not feeling well .D: 1_ ?P: I have a bad headache and a cough .D: 2_ ?P: About yesterday .D: Let me see 3_ ?P: What should I do ?

39、D: 4_ .P: Any medicine ?D: Yes , take this me iodine three times a day 5_.P: OK . Thank you .D: Youre welcome .A. Whats the matter with you ? B. You have a cold .C. When did it start ?D. Youd feel better soon . E. You should stay at home and have a good rest . Grammar1.Im not feeling well = I dont f

40、eel well . feel 意為“感覺、覺得”其后常接形容詞作表語。 Please close the window . I feel cold . well 作形容詞，意為“（身體）好”，作副詞表示“（做得）好”，better是good和well的比較級，表示“更好”。I dont feel well .He can speak English very well .2. I think so . 表示說話人與對方的意見看法相同。-Its important to learn English .- I think so .否定式常用I dont think so .3. I hope y

41、ou feel better soon . hope 意為“希望、期望”后可接不定式作賓語I hope that I will go swimming tomorrow .I hope to go swimming tomorrow .但不能說hope sb . to do sth .可以用wish來表達，wish sb. to do sth .hope 和wins 都可難實現(xiàn)，通常用虛擬語氣，可以接that從句，wish后接的愿望比較。. Exercises .Fill in the blanks in the conversation .A: Whats the matter ?B: Im

42、 not feeling well . I have a _ .A: When did it start ?B: About _ ago .A: Oh , thats too bad . You should _ .B: Yes , I think so .A: I hope _ .課后反思：課題：Unit 2 Whats the matter ?序號：7八年級 主備課人：周田 審核： 審批： 時間：2011.7 班級：_ 姓名：_Period 3. Learning Contents Section B 1a-2c , Self check. Language Goals 1. Key Vo

43、cabularies be / feel tired/hungry /thirsty 感到疲倦/饑餓/渴的 be/get stressed out 感到緊張、有壓力的 go to the party 參加聚會eat an apple 吃個蘋果 go to bed early 早睡drink some water 喝些水 listen to music 聽音樂sleep eight hours a night 每晚睡8小時 stay keep healthy 保持健康need to do sth 需要做某事need some conversation practiceat the moment

44、此刻，現(xiàn)在目前host foully 房東have a lot of headaches Im sorry to hear that2. Target Language What problems do the students have ? They are tired . They should go to bed early . I hope youre enjoying my school in New York . I study late every night , sometimes until 2 am . I dont think Im improving . Preview

45、 1. Look at the pictures and make convertstations .p10 -Whats the matter with her/him ? -He is _ -What should she / he do ? -She / He should _ . - What problems does he /she have ? - _. - _. - _.2. Fill in each blank with the correct word given . Give get need believe stay P12課本. Grammar until的用法 1. 直到時（為止） Walk along this road you see a bus stop .2. not。until在以前，直到才（用于否定句） Jim didnt go to bed he finished his homework