國際經(jīng)濟學試題珍藏PPT參考課件

1、2021/3/10,授課：XXX,1,International Economics,2021/3/10,授課：XXX,2,Chapter 8 The Political Economy of Trade Policy,Main Contents,The theory of Second Best The terms of trade argument for a tariff The domestic market failure argument against free trade Game between nations -prisoners dilemma,2021/3/10,授課：

2、XXX,3,. The Second Best Theory -a general basis for protectionism,.A Graphic Example J. Viner 1950 J. E. Meade 1955 . Generalized Analysis on Trade Policy R.G.Lipsey and K.Lancaster 1956,2021/3/10,授課：XXX,4,H,T,A,B,C,D,E,A Graphic Example: The Second Best,2021/3/10,授課：XXX,5,Differences between two wo

3、rlds,2021/3/10,授課：XXX,6,. The terms of trade argument for a tariff,. the dual effects of a tariff on the welfare,Terms of trade will be improved.,Production/consumption distortion loss will be produced.,2021/3/10,授課：XXX,7,a,b,c,S1 S2 D2 D1,Q,P,PT,PW,P*T,The net costs of a tariff = a+bc,S,D,2021/3/10

4、,授課：XXX,8,. The terms of trade argument,In some cases, the terms of trade benefits of a tariff outweigh its costs.,2021/3/10,授課：XXX,9,1,optimum prohibitive Tariff rate tariffs, t0 tariff rate, tP,National welfare,2021/3/10,授課：XXX,10,. The domestic market failure argument against free trade,domestic market failure,defects of labor /capital market technological spillovers others,2021/3/10,授課：XXX,11,P,S,D,Q,PW +t,Dollars,Q,S1 S2,PW,S1 S2 D2 D1,M