unit5SectionAPeriod ( 3a—3c) (1)

1、Unit -5 What are the shirts made of ?,Period 4 Section A 3a3c,Review,Translate the phrases.,be made of be made in be widely known for on the side of mountains by hand It seems that all over the world be good for,由 . 制成 在制造/生產(chǎn) 因為眾所周知 在山坡 用手 似乎., 看來好像 . 全世界 有益于,New words,France /fra:ns/ 法國 p.35 no mat

2、ter 不論；無論 p.35 local adj. 當?shù)氐?；本地?p.35 even though 雖然；即使 p.35 brand n. 品牌；牌子 p.35 avoid v. 避免；回避 p.35 product n.產(chǎn)品；制品 p.35 handbag n. 小手提包 p.35 mobile adj.可移動的；非固定的 p.35,根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。,1. Ben was born in a town in Canada and studied in a local (當?shù)氐? school. 2. The famous star comes from France (法國) and

3、 lives in China now. 3. My father sent a beautiful handbag (手提包) to my mother on her birthday. 4. Wherever you travel around the world, you can find the products (產(chǎn)品) made in China. 5. I want to learn some everyday(日常的) English for my business.,Free Talk,If you take a trip abroad, what would you do?

4、,visit scenic spots,taste fine food,chat with local people,buy special product,adj. 當?shù)氐?；本地?n. 產(chǎn)品；制品,learn a little local language,I would,Free Talk,If you go to Switzerland, what would you buy?,I would buy,Free Talk,If you go to France, what would you buy?,I would buy,Free Talk,If you go to Japan,

5、what would you buy?,I would buy,Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.,What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America? Where were they made?,A toy car and a pair of basketball shoes.,They were made in China.,Read the passage again and answer the questions.,Where did Kang Jian go to

6、 visit his aunt and uncle? What did he discover in the toy stores?,San Francisco , America.,Even though most of the toys had American brands, they were made in China.,3. Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of shoes? 4. What did he realize after his shopping experiences?,Because

7、 he wanted to buy a pair made in America. But There are so many things made in China footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China .,He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.,5. Why do you think so many products in America are ma

8、de in China? How do you feel about this?,China is so good at making these everyday things and they are cheap. In the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.,Why are so many foreign firms moving to China? China has low produc

9、tion costs and a cheap yuan; With its population of 1.3 billion China provides a plentiful supply of cheap labour; China has a large and growing internal consumer market with rising purchasing power.,Read the passage again and write what the underlined words refer to.,No matter what you may buy, you

10、 might probably think those products were made in those countries. those: _ those: _,A toy car and a pair of basketball shoes,taste fine food,2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 3. I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of th

11、e toys had American brands, they were made in China.,so many products in the local shops were made in China,most of the toys,為什么“中國制造”在美國更便宜？,一、一樣的產(chǎn)品，不一樣的價格 同樣是在中國制造的產(chǎn)品，為什么在美國賣得比在中國還便宜？波士頓市中心的梅西商場一件哥倫比亞（Columbia）牌子的羽絨服，上面明確標示“Made in China”（中國制造），售價是69美元，折合人民幣大約470元。但是，一模一樣的衣服在中國北京的王府井商場通常要賣1000元，比美

12、國的兩倍還高。類似的產(chǎn)品還有耐克、阿迪達斯、銳步等中國制造的服裝和運動鞋品牌，它們在美國的售價往往不到中國的一半。,二、不同的制度，不同的交易費用 第一，品牌效應(yīng)。在充分的市場競爭下，產(chǎn)品的價格等于成本加上行業(yè)平均利潤。因此，假如兩種商品成本相同，而價格不同，那么一定是市場結(jié)構(gòu)不同導致利潤不同。在供過于求的市場，產(chǎn)品的利潤相對微??；在供不應(yīng)求的市場，產(chǎn)品的利潤相對豐厚。,第二，交易費用。 假設(shè)廣東東莞一個工廠生產(chǎn)了一批襯衫，它可以選擇通過海運出口到美國，也可以選擇通過陸路輸送到北京。別看廣州到北京相對較近，但據(jù)說有人做過比較，發(fā)現(xiàn)大陸沿途的各種收費和行賄所帶來的運輸成本居然超過了出口到美國的費

13、用。 正是國內(nèi)市場的不透明、不規(guī)范、不合理導致了高昂的交易費用和制度運行成本，從而侵蝕了國內(nèi)產(chǎn)品的利潤空間，價格只能水漲船高了。,第三，知識產(chǎn)權(quán)。名牌產(chǎn)品之所以有溢價，主要是因為它品質(zhì)更好。崇高的品質(zhì)來自于企業(yè)持續(xù)不斷的創(chuàng)新和巨大的人力和物質(zhì)投資。當?shù)睾芏嘟z綢小店出售“手工刺繡”。其實，仔細觀察可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，那些手工作品都是擺設(shè)，真正出售的全是機器生產(chǎn)的。 去年年底，我在日本東京發(fā)現(xiàn)機場商店出售一些日本人手工制作的刺繡，上面標有手工制作的官方認證，一塊手帕大概要賣幾百元人民幣。兩廂對比，令我感觸很深。這幾百元的價差，其實就是保護知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的成本。,第四，消費文化。 中國人大概是窮怕了，所以一旦有錢，

14、一定要炫富；即便沒錢，為了表現(xiàn)得有錢，也要花大代價去炫富，這是一種畸形的文化。據(jù)說，很多在校讀書的女生為了買一個LV的皮包，可以忍痛挨餓吃幾個月的方便面。,China is sometimes referred to as the workshop of the world. 50% of cameras, 30% of air conditioners and televisions, 25% of washing machines, and 20% of refrigerators in the world are now being produced or assembled in Ch

15、ina. China also produces agricultural products and chemicals. China makes half of the worlds cement and flat glass (水泥和平板玻璃), and about a third of its aluminium (鋁).,In 2006, China overtook Japan as the second-largest producer of cars and trucks after the United States. Out of the worlds five busies

16、t ports in the world, three are in China.,We should move from “Made in China” to “Created in China”, from “China speed” to “China quality” and from “Chinese products” to “Chinese brands”.,呈現(xiàn)短語，朗讀短語并背誦 American goods 美國商品 2. no matter what 無論什么 3. products in the local shops 本地商鋪的產(chǎn)品 4. made in China

17、中國制造 5. everyday things 日常用品,6. make high-technology products 制造高科技新產(chǎn)品 7. in all parts of the world 在世界所有的地區(qū) 8. his shopping eexperiences 他的購物經(jīng)歷,呈現(xiàn)難句，朗讀并理解,1. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 無論你可能買什么，你都可能認為這些產(chǎn)品是在這些國家生產(chǎn)的。 2. He found it interes

18、ting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 他很有趣的發(fā)現(xiàn)有如此多在本地商鋪的產(chǎn)品是中國制造的。,3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意識到美國人也不可避免地可能買中國制造的產(chǎn)品。 4. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products t

19、hat people can buy in all parts of the world. 然而，他希望在將來中國也能更擅長制造讓人們在世界各地都能買到的高科技產(chǎn)品。,仔細閱讀3a課文 ，判斷正誤,（ ）1.No matter what you may buy in another country，it is wrong for you to think those products were made in those countries. （ ）2 . Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai has never been to Am

20、erica. （ ）3. Kang Jian didnt find a pair of shoes made in America until he visited five or six stores .,（ ）4. Kang Jian realized that Americans can avoid buying products made in China. （ ）5. According to Kang Jian ,American flags are made in America. （ ）6. China now can get better at making high-tec

21、hnology products.,閱讀短文，完成填空練習。,Now more and more Chinese travel foreign for vacation, they found its interesting that wherever they go, they could find the products that made in China. China is widely known for making everyday things, such as football, handbag, mobile phones. These things are packed

22、 and sent to all parts of the world. Even in the local shops, the Americans realized that they can hardly avoid buying products made in China. However, we wish that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.,朗讀短文，努力記住短文內(nèi)

23、容，不看書填空：,If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France,or a watch in Switzerland? No what you may buy, you might probably think those were made in those countries. However, you could be . Kang Jian is a 17-year-old

24、 student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my , but even though most of the toys had American , they were made in China.”,Toys are not the only t

25、hings made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he . “But I had to visit five or six stores finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there are so many things made in China footballs, handbags, p

26、et food, mobile phones. American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.,Language poi

27、nts,No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries.,no matter 不論；無論,No matter what he is, he must obey the law. 不論他是什么人，他必須遵守法律。 Recently I feel tired no matter what I do. 近我無論做什么都會疲勞。,知識拓展,no matter what 無論什么 no matter when 無論何時 no matter where 無論何處

28、 no matter how 無論如何,_ the weather will be like tomorrow, well go surfing. A. No matter how B. No matter whats C. No matter what D. No matter if,C,Well never give up working on the experiment, _ difficult it is. A. no matter how B. no matter when C. no matter what D. no matter where,A,(2009山東煙臺) _ we

29、ll you drive, you must drive carefully. A. No matter where B. In order that C. No matter how D. As soon as,C,might 在這里不是表示過去式，而是表示可能性很小,The boy might have known the truth, but I am not quite sure. 這男孩當時也許知道真相，但我不很確定。 I was afraid they might not like the idea. 我擔心他們會不贊成這個意見。,知識拓展,might也可代替may, 以表示禮貌。

30、 Might I make a suggestion? 我可以提個建議嗎?,- What will the weather be like tomorrow? - It _ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows? （2010安徽） A. must B. might C. shall D. should - Wheres Jeff? - Im not sure. He _ be playing football on the playground. (2010湖北十堰市) A. need B. might C. must D. can,B,B,product

31、n. 產(chǎn)品；制品,I think you may be interested in our new product. 我想貴公司可能會對敝公司的新產(chǎn)品感興趣。 They put a new product on the market. 他們向市場推出一種新產(chǎn)品。 Even the simplest poem is the product of much work. 即使最簡單的詩也是大量勞動的成果。,知識鏈接,product, produce都有“產(chǎn)品”的意思。其區(qū) 別是： produce是農(nóng)產(chǎn)品、天然產(chǎn)物或工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的 總稱, 是不可數(shù)名詞; product指某種自然的 或人工生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品, 也

32、可指文學或藝術(shù)方面 的作品，是可數(shù)名詞。例如: Among the products of the factory are tractors, ploughs and lorries. 這家工廠的產(chǎn)品包括拖拉機、犁和卡車。 This is a product of genius. 這是一部天才的作品。,2. Toys are not the only things made in China.,made in China是過去分詞短語，修飾前面的the only things，相當于一個省略的定語從句：that were made in China。,The student dressed i

33、n white ( = who is dressed in white) is my daughter. 穿白色衣服的學生是我的女兒。 The concert given by their friends was a success. 他們朋友舉行的音樂會大為成功。,3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.,hardly 是“幾乎不”, 是位于句首時, 句子要用倒裝。hard 也可是副詞, 意思是“努力地, 猛烈的”。,We hardly had time to eat break

34、fast. 我們幾乎沒時間吃早餐。 Hardly did they speak another word. 他們幾乎沒有再說一句話。 From this day forward, I will study hard. 從今以后我要刻苦學習。,- How was the weather yesterday? - It was terrible. It rained _. People could _ go out. A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hard C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 解析 此題考查hard與hardly的區(qū)別， 前者表示

35、“努力地； 猛烈地； 緊緊地”；后者主要表示“幾乎不”。,C,avoid vt. 避免；回避,He avoided answering my questions. 他避不回答我的問題。 I avoided him as much as possible. 我盡可能地躲開他。,知識鏈接,avoid指“避免(成功)”，若是企圖避免卻失敗的，不可用avoid。 I avoided meeting him, but somehow bumped against him. 句中“我企圖避免見他，卻還是撞上了”， 不可單用avoid，需把avoided改成tried to avoid。,1) She went home as soon as possible so that she could avoid _ (meet) the teacher. 2) We should avoid _ (talk) loudly in the reading room. 3) 盡量避開危險。,meeting,talking,Try