廣東省2019-2020中考英語預(yù)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

1、廣東省2019-2020中考英語預(yù)測(cè)試卷說明：1、本試卷共五大題,60小題，試卷共8頁(yè)；2、本卷滿分95分；3、將答案寫在答題卷上。一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題有20小題，每小題1分,共20分)在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。若用答題卡答題，則將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。()1.-howfarisitfromourschooltoseaside?-itis8-kilometerwalkfromhere.a./,ab./,anc.the,ad.the,an()2.manypeopleshowedtheirsingingandbecamefamous

2、onthetvprogramthevoiceofchina.a.abilityb.competitionc.backgroundd.suggestion()3-doesantoniaalwaysfinishherhomeworkontime?-yes,ofcourse.sheleavestodaysworkfortomorrow.a.alsob.hardlyc.onlyd.usually()4-look!itbetomontheplayground.-itbehim.isawhimentertheclassroomjustnow.a.must;cantb.must;mustntc.can;ca

3、ntd.may;mustnt()5.ofthethreeforeigners,oneisfromnewyork,andtwoarefromlondon.a.otherb.theothersc.theotherd.others()6.ihavereadbooksthismonth.theoneisthemostinteresting.a.third;twob.three;twoc.third;secondd.three;second()7.theforeignersdontliketobetooclosetooneanother,thereisaspecialreason.a.ifb.unles

4、sc.whend.until()8.-whatdoyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?-notsogood.infact,iveneverseenaonebefore.a.betterb.worsec.badd.good()9.-limingisgettingalotbetterthanexpected.-buthisdoctor_heshouldntbeinahurrytoreturntotraining.a.imaginesb.noticesc.wondersd.warns()10.illgiveatalktomorrow.imthinkingabout.a.whatto

5、sayb.howtosayc.whatcanisayd.howcanisay()11.-yourbrotheroftenagreeswithyou,he?-.weoftenhavethesameopinions.a.does,yesb.doesnt,yesc.does,nod.doesnt,no()12.aboywithtwodogsunderthetreewhenigotthere.a.weresleepingb.isasleepc.wassleepingd.areasleep()13.alotoffoodtothetownaftertheearthquake.a.issendingb.se

6、ntc.aresentd.wassent()14.-couldiknow_,please?1來源:zxxk.com-youmeanmyage?well,itsasecret.a.whenyouwerebornb.whereyoucomefromc.whatjobyoudod.howyouarefeeling()15.itissaidthatthefootballmatchmaybebecauseofthebadweather.a.putupb.putdownc.putoffd.putaway()16.tomdidntattendthemeetingwasheldinthehalllastnig

7、ht.a.whereb.whenc.whichd.what()17-icantgotothemoviewithyoutoday.imbabysittingmysister.-.maybenexttime.a.itdoesntmatter.b.mypleasure.c.idontthinkso.d.whynot?()18.thedoctorworkedfivehoursarest.a.for,withoutb.for,withc.on,withoutd.about,with()19-bob,howlongyouinthisschool?-forthreeyears.andillgraduatei

8、njuly.a.do;studyb.will;studyc.are;studyingd.have;studied()20.excitingnews!wehaveneverheardalongvacationbefore.a.whata,suchb.how,soc.what,suchd.how,such二、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。onceamanlosthisumbrella.heputanadvertisementinthenewspaper,butwithout_21_.sooneday

9、hecametooneofhisfriends,amerchant(商人),for_22_.hisfriendaskedhim_23_hehadwrittentheadvertisement.themanshowedittohim,“l(fā)ostatthelondonchurchablackumbrella.anyonewhofindsitandreturnsitwill_24_tenpounds.”hisfriendhadputagreatnumberofadvertisementsinnewspapersbecauseofhisbusiness(生意).hethoughtthestyleofw

10、ritingwasofgreat_25_.sohehelpedhimtowriteinanother_26_.thenextday,thisadvertisementappearedinthenewspaper:“ifthemanwhowasseento_27_anumbrellafromthelondonchurchdoesntwanttogetintotrouble,_28_willreturnittono.20broadstreet.”thenextmorning,themanwasverysurprisedtoseeinfrontofthedoor_29_tenumbrellasofa

11、llsizesandcolors.hisumbrellawasalsoamongthem.manyofthemhadnotes,whichsaidtheyhadbeentakenby_30_andaskedthemannottosayanythingabouttheumbrella.()21.a.useb.newsc.resultd.umbrella()22.a.newspaperb.advertisementc.informationd.help()23.a.howb.whyc.whend.what()24.a.acceptb.receivec.findd.cost()25.a.intere

12、stb.valuec.used.importance()26.a.wayb.newspaperc.languaged.saying()27.a.findb.robc.bringd.take()28.a.sheb.hec.itd.who()29.a.atleastb.atmostc.nomorethand.notmorethan2()30.a.choiceb.mistakec.accidentd.chance三、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)acarllosthisjob.hehadsolittlemoneythathespenthisdaysathome.hewatched

13、hisneighborsroom,whereanoldprofessorlived.hefoundtheroomswerefullofantique(古董)furnitureandvases.carlthought,“whyhaventigotanoldandvaluablevase?icansellitforalotofmoney.”carlhadanoldgun.ithadbeenhisgreatgrandfathersfavoritethingalongtimebefore.carldidntwanttousethegunbuthethought,“anythingcouldhappen

14、.”hewantedtohidethegununderhiscoat,butitwastoolong,sohecuttheendoffwithasaw(鋸子).nextmorninghewatchedtheprofessorleavehomeat10oclock.carlbrokethewindowandenteredthehouse.hedidntknowmuchaboutarts.hecouldntchoose.hereachedhishandstowardsabigvasewhenheheardanoise.thefrontdooropenedandsomeoneenteredtheho

15、use.itwastheprofessor.hehadforgottentotakeanimportantdocument(文件).carlbecamesoafraidthathepulledoutthegun,“ihaventstolenanything.justletmegoawayoriwillshoot.”criedcarl.“withthatgun?”askedtheprofessorandhebegantolaugh.hewasntafraidofcarlatall.hesaid,“youcantshootwiththatantiquegun.itsplaceshouldbeina

16、museum.”“isthisreallyanantiquegun?”askedcarl.“howmuchisitworth?”“itwasworthabout17,000dollars,”saidtheprofessor,“butnowyoucanget10dollarsforit”“why?”askedcarl.theprofessorsaid,“becauseitsendismissing.”()31.carlwantedtostealbecause.a.hewasinterestedinantiquevasesandfurnitureb.hewantedtohavefunc.helos

17、thisjobandhadlittlemoneyd.hehatedhisneighbourverymuch()32.hecuttheendofthegunoffbecausea.thegunwasuselessb.thegunwastoolongforhimtohidec.theendcostalotofmoneyd.theendofthegunwasbroken()33.whydidtheprofessorcomeback?a.heforgottotakeadocument.b.hewasfreethatday.c.hefoundsomethingwronginhishouse.d.hesa

18、wcarlenterhishouse.()34.whywasnttheprofessorafraidofthegun?a.hethoughtthatcarldared(敢)notshoot.b.hehadagun,too.c.heknewitwasanantiquegun.d.hehadcalledthepolicebefore.()35.thisantiqueguncostonlytendollarsnowbecause.a.thegunwasnotoldenoughb.thegunwastoooldc.thegunwasnotarealantiquegund.carlhadcutoffit

19、send3bwhenwehavesmallcutsintheskin(皮膚),somethingstrangemayhappen.thecutsareabletoheal(痊愈)themselvesinacoupleofdays.howdoesthishappen?readon,andyouwillfindoutthesecret.everylivingthingontheearthismadeupofcells(細(xì)胞).cellsgrowandmakenewcells.mostcellsareverytinyandwecantseethemwithoureyes.differentcells

20、havedifferentuses.ourskincellsarespecialones.thecellsonthesurface(表面)ofourskinareolddeadcells.newskincellsarerightunderthesurface.thesearethelivingskincells.theydoworkforourbodies.theyhelpprotectourbodiesandhealcuts.ourbodiesmakeskincellsallthetime.astheoldcellsfalloff,newcellsgrowinthesameplace.eac

21、hpersonmakesabout18kgofskincellsduringhisorherlife.surfaceskincellsfittogethercloselywithnogapsbetweenthem.whenyoucutorburnyourself,youcanharmyourskincells.asmallcutwillnotdomuchharm.yourskinwillquicklyhealitselfbymakingnewskincells.howdoskincellswork?first,thecellsnearthecutgetbiggerandmoveintotheg

22、ap.next,thesebiggercellsmeetinthemiddle.theyformanewlayer(層)ofskincells.finally,newcellswillgrowuntilthegapdisappearscompletely.inthisway,yourskincangrowandgetwellitself.howamazingthetinycellsare!nexttimeyouhaveacut,dontworryaboutit.maybeinafewdays,youwillbesurprisedtofindithealed.()36.thepassagemay

23、befroma.a.sciencewebsiteb.storybookc.sportsmagazined.fashionnewspaper()37.livingskincellsareofourskin.a.onthesurfaceb.overthesurfacec.underthesurfaced.abovethesurface()38.theunderlinedword“gaps”inparagraph3means“”.a.方塊b.突起c.凹面d.間隙()39.whenthereisacut,thecellsnearit.a.becomebiggerb.falloffmorec.becom

24、esmallerd.growmore()40.whichofthefollowingistrue?a.ourskincellsarespecialonesbecauseonlyhumanismadeupofcells.b.whengapsbetweencellsarefilled,theskingrowswellagain.c.eachpersonmakesabout18kgofskincellsdaily.d.oldanddeadcellsdoworkforourbody.c配對(duì)閱讀，左欄是5位中學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)或生活中遇到的問題，右欄是7個(gè)解決的建議，請(qǐng)為每位同學(xué)的問題選擇一個(gè)最佳的解決辦法。(

25、)41.myfriendjennyalwaystakesa.trytotalktohimandtellhimitsanmp4withherandlistenstoloudwrongforyoutwotodothat.thenmusic.ithinkitmayhurtherears.buttrytohelphimwithhislessonsinshedoesntseemtocare.yoursparetime.ifhecantacceptit,letitbe.maybehesnotsucha()42.samsawsomebirdeggsgoodfriend.4underatreewhenweha

26、datripintheforest.hewantedtotakethemhome.istoppedhim.hewasangrywithme.()43.jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.imadeitgotoofastanditcrashed.()44.allmyfriendshavemanynewclothes.theywearclothesindifferentstyleseveryday.butmyparentscantaffordit.ithinkitsashame.()45.myclosefriendalwayswantsmetogivehimthe

27、answersinexams.idothat.butimafraidimightbecaught.ifidontdothat,hemightnotbemyfriendanymore.b.youshouldntregret.thebeautyofoneslookingorappearancedoesntstandforeverything.youareyoungandstilldependonyourparents.themostimportantthingistostudyhardandyouaresuretohaveagoodfuture.c.letherknowbeinggrownupis

28、ntsobad.wecanhaveourownideas,anddoeverythinginourownways.d.iusedtohavethesameproblem.youcantrymyideas.theyreallywork.first,talkaboutthethingsyoulikebestandcandobest.thentrytomakefriendswithyourneighbors.e.youcangetsomeexamplesfromnewspapers,magazinesortvshows.letherknowitsreallybad.f.tellhimthatheha

29、sdonesomethinggoodtoanimals.ifhetakestheeggshome,howwilltheirmotherfeelwhenshecantfindthem?g.saysorrytohimfirst.andtrytorepairit.oryoumaygivehimyourfavoritetoycarinstead.oryoumaybuyanewoneforhim.四、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分，共15分)借助上下文補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.achild

30、cameto46himfishing.theoldmanwasreally47atfishinganditdidnttakelongforhimtocatchafullbasketoffish.theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogive48awholebasketoffish.butthechildshookherhead.theoldmanwas49andasked,“whydontyouwantthefish?”thechild50,“iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”theoldmanask

31、ed,“whydoyouwanttherod?”“itdoesnttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.but51ihavethefishingrod,icangofishingbymyselfandiwontbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.wrong!ifshedoesntknow52tofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshegetsthefishingrod.itsuselesst

32、oonlyhaveafishingrod.fishingskillsarethe53important,notthefishingrod.toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywill54longerbeafraidofthewindandrain.theyarejust55thechild.shethoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.5.5五、讀寫綜合(本大題有分為a、b兩個(gè)部分，共20

33、分)a)信息歸納。請(qǐng)閱讀一篇介紹福特公司創(chuàng)始人-亨利福特的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成下面表格。(共5小題，每小題分，共5分)henryfordwastheeldestsonofafarmer,william.hegrewuponafarminmichigan,astateofamerica.likemostfarmersatthattime,hisfatherwilliamhopedhiseldestsonwouldhelphimonthefarm.however,henrywasnotinterestedinfarmworkatall.hedideverythingthathecouldt

34、oavoid(避免)it.oncehewrote,“whatawasteitisforamantospendhoursbehindaslowlymovinghorse!”however,henrywasnotalazyboy.helikedtodomechanical(機(jī)械的)workverymuchwhenhewastwelve,hebecamequiteinterestedinclocksandwatches.hemendedclocksandwatchesforhisfriendsinhisbedroom.helovedthisandlearnedmuchfromit.laterhetookajobasamechanic(技工)indetr