天津五校XX年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題(含答案_第1頁
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1、天津五校XX年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題(含答案)本資料為woRD文檔,請點擊下載地址下載全文下載地址出題人:靜海一中薊縣一中本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)、第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共150分,考試時間120分鐘。第I卷選擇題(共110分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、c三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。.whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.HotB.Dryc.Rainy2

2、.whatdoesthewomanplantodothisafternoon?A.GotoherclassesB.Getanewpairofglassesc.Gotoamovie3.whathappenedtothewoman?A.ShelostherjobbecauseofherlazinessB.Shewasaskedtoworklongerhoursc.Shewaswarnednottobelateforwork4.whydoesthemanneedreceipts?A.SohecanbepaidbackthemoneyB.Sohewontbreaktheruleofthecompany

3、c.Hisbosscollectsreceipts5.Howmuchdoesthewomanweighnow?A.145poundsB.140poundsc.135pounds第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)聽下面三段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題,從題中所給A、B、c三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8小題。6.whatdothespeakersplantodotomorrow?A.PaintthewallsB.movethecupboar

4、dsc.cleanthekitchen7.whereisBobnow?A.InarestaurantB.Inhisbedroomc.Inthekitchen8.whoisGeorgia?A.DavidsdaughterB.Bobsgirlfriendc.Thewomansfriend聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11小題。9.whatdidhedoonthedayoftherobbery?A.HedrovehisowncarB.Hemoveamaskc.Heworegloves0.wherewerethejewelsfound?A.InthemanskitchenB.Inthemansbedro

5、omc.Inthemanslivingroom1.whatdoeshislastsentencemean?A.ThewomantookpartintherobberyB.Hewillgivethewomanafortunec.Thewomanisverysmart聽下面一段獨白,回答第12至第15小題。2.whywillthespeakermovetothesouth?A.FortheweatherandherrelativesB.Forthereceiveroftheletterc.Fortheweatherandneighbors3.Howmanyhousesdidthespeakerse

6、e?A.3B.4c.54.whatdoweknowaboutthespeakersoriginalhouse?A.IthasbeensoldB.Itisemptyc.Itwillberedecorated5.whoisthereceiveroftheletter?A.ThespeakersuncleB.Thespeakersauntc.Thespeakersson第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)6.Thissummersfirstheavyrainfallturnedkunming,_capitalcityofyunnanprov

7、inceinto_worldofwater.A.a,aB.a,thec./,aD.the,the7.-whywasProfessorwangunhappyrecently?-Becausethetheoryheinsistedon_wrong.A.provingB.provedc.beingprovedD.wasproved8._makesthefilm-mermaidsospecialforaudiencearethemovingstoryandtheabsolutelywonderfulcast.A.whichB.Howc.whatD.That9.youmaysearchontheInte

8、rnetforprofessorsandtheircoursesabouttheuniversity_youmaystudyforfouryears.A.whichB.wherec.thatD.who20.Thehumanbodycan_itselftochangesoftemperatureslowly.A.advocateB.attainc.adjustD.arise21.Ifind_amazingthatanyonewouldwanttolistentoGospelmusic.A.itB.thatc.howD.this22._difficultieswemaycomeacross,wew

9、illhelponeanothertoovercomethem.A.HoweverB.wheneverc.whateverD.wherever23.Asateacherrichinexperience,sheknowshowto_herideastothesenewstudentsinalimitedperiodoftime.A.conveyB.convincec.circulateD.contribute24.Ionlyintendedtobethereforafewdays,butI_endedupstayingforawholemonth.A.basicallyB.apparentlyc

10、.naturallyD.acturally25.Hewasastubbornperson._,wecouldnotpersuadehimtochangehismind.A.HardtriedasweB.Aswetriedhardc.wetriedashardD.Hardaswetried26.Theevidenceisthinand,tosomeextent,_.Sowehavetofindmoveconvincingevidence.A.ambiguousB.explicitc.figurativeD.clumsy27.Ateachers_toeducationdeservesgreatre

11、spectofthewholesocietybecauseitpromotesthedevelopmentofsociety.A.guidanceB.devotionc.principleD.influence28.you_thedictionarieswhenyouwerenotsureofwordspellingormeaningyesterday,butyoudidnt.A.shouldhaveconsultedB.mayhaveconsultedc.musthavesearchedD.neednthavesearched29.They,togetherwithmybrother,_to

12、drivetoTibetsincelastyear.A.areplanningB.isplanningc.havebeenplanningD.hasbeenplanning30.-ImsorryImlate.Thetrafficwasterrible.-_.Ivejustarrived.A.NoproblemB.Itdependsc.ItdoesntmatterD.Dontmentionit第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Insidetheclassroom,somelearnersseemtotake31ofwhatsgoingonmorethanothers.It

13、looksasiftheyaremoreengagedwiththeprocessof32thantheirclassmates.Teachersare33ofthistoo.Theywill34saythatsuccessfulstudentspossesssomeorallofthefollowingcharacteristies.Awillingnessto35:goodlearnerslistentowhatsgongon-notjustinthesenseofpayingattention,butalsointermsofreallylisteningtotheEnglishthat

14、isbeingused,soakingitupwith36andintelligence.Awillingnesstoexperiment:manygoodlearnersarenot37to“haveago”.Theyare38totakerisks,totrythingsoutandseehowitworks.ofcourse,notallsuccessfullanguagelearnersareextroverts,butthe39tousethelanguageisanimportantone.Awillingnesstoputforwardquestions:40someteache

15、rscanbecomeirritatedbystudentswhoareconstantly_41difficultquestion,theurgeto42whyispartofasuccessfullearnersequipment.Goodteacherfrequentlyinvitestudentstoaskiftheydont43something.Goodlearnersdothis,judgingwhenitis44todosoandwhenitisnot.Awillingnesstoacceptcorrection:goodlearnersarepreparedtobecorre

16、ctedifit45them.Theyarekeentogetfeedbackfromthe46andactuponwhattheyare47.Butthisonlyworkswhereteacherscanofferconstructivecriticism48castigatingthemforbeingwrong.Givingfeedbackinvolves49studentsforthingstheydowell,andofferingthemtheabilitytodothingsbetterwheretheywereless50.Itinvolvesteachersinjudgin

17、gtheirstudentsresponsestocorrectionsothattheycanactaccordingly.31.A.chargeB.controlc.advantageD.place32.A.travellingB.learningc.shoppingD.working33.A.sickB.tiredc.awareD.proud34.A.frequentlyB.suddenlyc.graduallyD.immediately35.A.reviewB.listenc.writeD.repeat36.A.worryB.angerc.eagernessD.surprise37.A

18、.anxiousB.confidentc.afraidD.lucky38.A.preparedB.ashamedc.disappointedD.puzzled39.A.ideaB.reasonc.opinionD.urge40.A.unlessB.untilc.althoughD.since41.A.solvingB.answeringc.discussingD.asking42.A.carryoutB.findoutB.makesureD.makeup43.A.understandB.explainc.predictD.remember44.A.strangeB.easyc.expensiv

19、eD.appropriate45.A.bothersB.helpsc.changesD.hurts46.A.teacherB.deskmatec.parentD.assistant47.A.blamedB.announcedc.toldD.persuaded48.A.lessthanB.otherthanc.ratherthanD.morethan49.A.comfortingB.greetingc.ignoringD.praising50.A.successfulB.importantc.attractiveD.popular第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)AAbo

20、utusSummercampsoffermanyprogramsthatdevelopathleticskills,teamworkandhealthyhabitstokids.wecreateasafeandnoncompetitiveenvironmentforlearningandmakingfriends.ourcounselorsarerequiredtocompletemuchtraining.DirectorsandheadcounselorsarecertifiedincPRandFirstAidandsoon.Full-daycampAtypicalcampstartswit

21、hsoccer,kickball,basketballorfieldgames.Afterlunch,thekidsdothreeactivities.Dependingonlocation,thereareswimming,scienceandnature,artsandcrafts,ropecourses.Li1RascalsDaycampPreschoolersgetallthefunoffull-daycampinhalfthetime.Activitiesincludeartsandcrafts,sports,gamesandrelays.Eachweekhasdifferentth

22、emes.Allparticipantsmustbeabletobetaughttouseapatty.SpecialtycampsThesespecialtycampsbuildmanyathletes.ourexperiencedstaffwillhelpyourchildbeexcellentinhisorherfavoritesport.TennisBasketballSoccerDancecheerleadingFee:$120contactInformationcall:068-990-3224;E-mail:orwrite

23、to:125SeventhAvenueSouthNewyork,Ny10014whattheparentsfromlastyearsayaboutthecamps:“Alltheactivitieswereperfect.mysondefinitelywantstoreturnnextyearandIwillrecommendthecamptoothers.”kate“Ithinkthisisoneofthebestcampsthatmychildrenhaveattended.Thecounselorsanddirectorsareenthusiasticandfriendly.Thepro

24、gramsareexcellentanditistheonlycampthattheyasktogobackto.”jack“mychildrenhadanexcellenttimeatyourcamp.Iwasveryimpressedbybothyourfriendly,helpfulcounselorsanddirectorsandtheexcellentwaythattheentirecampwasorganizedandrun.Iwillconsidernextyear!manythanks.”mary51.whatdoyouknowfromthepassageA.Thecampsa

25、refreeforlittlechildren.B.TherearemainlythreeactivitiesatFull-daycamp.c.Specialtycampsareonlyopentoyoungathletes.D.ThecounselorsatSummercampsallhaverichexperience.52.ThechildreninSummercampsmaydothefollowingEXcEPT_.A.learnhowtomakeasmallbeautifulhouseB.knowhowtosurviveinthewildc.takepartinartsandcra

26、ftsactivitiesD.dancetogetherwithotherchildren53.childrenwhojoinLi1RascalsDaycampmust_.A.gohomealoneB.expressthemselvesclearlyc.receiveacompletephysicalexaminationD.gotothetoiletbythemselves54.Howdidtheparentsfeelaboutthecamp?A.Satisfied.B.Bored.c.Excited.D.Terrible.55.Itcanbeknownfromtheparentsthat_

27、.A.thespacesofSummercampsarelimitedB.theworkersatthecampsareresponsibleonesc.thecampgroundofSummercampsaretidyandcomfortableD.katessonwillattendthecampswithhisfriendsnexttimeBkindnessandkidsjustseemtogohandinhand.But62%ofmorethan2,600participantsintheNBcNewsStateofkindnessPollbelievethattodayskidsar

28、elesskindthanthoseinthepast.womenfeelaboutthiskindnessfallmorestronglythanmen.mostoftheparticipantswhofeelthatwaythankparentscausedtheseeminglackofkindnessamongtodayschildren,withafewthinkingthatsociety,schools,orfriendscausedit.Atthesametime,Americanssaytheydontputkindnessfirstwhenitcomestoteaching

29、kidsvalues.Amongallparticipants,honestyistaughtmorethankindnessaswellasotherthingslikecourage,leadershipandstoringworkethic.Buttheyoungergenerationthoseaged18-24-thinkhighlyofkindnessrules.Theychoosekindnessby10%overhonestyasthemostimportantqualitytoteachkids.Thequestionofwhetherkindnessislearnedort

30、aught-orsomewhereinbetween-causesdifferentopinions.Accordingtothestudy,Americanshavedifferentopinionsonwhetherkindnessinsomethingoneisbornwithorneedstobelearnedandnurturedovertime.Slightlymorethanhalfoftheparticipantsbelievethatallofusarebornwiththeabilitytoshowkindness,while48%believekindnessmustbe

31、developed.Parenthoodmakesadifferencetoyourthoughtsonthecausesofkindness.Thosewithoutkidsaremorelikelytothinkthatpeopleareborntobekind,while50%oftheparticipantswithkidsthinkkindnessisdeveloped.Also,51%ofdadsand54%ofmenwithnokidsbelievekindnessissomethingtimeisbornwith.Slightlymorethanhalfofthemornssa

32、ykindnessmustbelearned,while48%believeitiswhatoneisbornwith.56.62%oftheparticipantsbelievethattodayskidsare_.A.borntobekindB.taughttobelesskindc.notwelleducatedatschoolD.notsokindaskidsinthepast57.whatdoparticipantsaged18-24considerthemost,importantforkids?A.HonestyB.Leadershipc.kindnessD.courage58.

33、Theunderlinedword“nurtured”inParagraph3means“_”.A.keptB.developedc.replacedD.protected59.Howmanymomsinthestudybelievekindnessiswhatoneisbornwith?A.48%B.51%c.52%D.54%60.whatisthetestmainlyabout?A.causesoftodayskidsbeinglesskindB.Theimportantqualitiesoftodayskidsc.DifferentpeoplesopinionsonkindnessD.f

34、indingsofresearchontodayskidskindnesscThetriathlonpromisestobeoneofthemostpopularolympicsports.Recentlyithasdrawnhugecrowdsattractedbyathletesswimming1,500m,cycling40km,andthenrunning10km,withoutstopping.Butwhatmakesanattractive17-year-oldgiveupeverythingforthedoubtfulpleasuresitoffers?melanieSearsh

35、asnotyetlearntthoseoften¬-repeatedphrasesaboutpersonalsatisfaction,mentalchallengeandhighertargetsthatmostathletesusewhenaskedsimilarquestions.“youswimfor1,500m,thenrunoutofthewaterandjumponyourbike,stillwet.ofcourse,thenyoufreeze.whenthe40kmcyclerideisover,youhavetorun10km,whichisalongwaywhenyo

36、urefeelingexhausted.Butitsgreatfun,andallworthitintheend,”shesays.melanieenteredherfirsttriathlonat14andshewonthejuniorsection.Fullofconfidence,sheenteredtheNationalchampionships,andalthoughshehadthesecondfastestswimandthefastestrun,shecamenowhere.“Iwasfollowingthismanandsuddenlywecametothesea.werea

37、lizedthenthatwehadgonewrong.Iendedupcycling20kilometerstoofar.Icriedallthewaythroughtherunning.”Butshedidntgiveup.“SometimesIwishIcouldstop,becausethenthepainwouldbeover,butIamafraidthatifIletmyselfstopjustonce,Iwouldbetemptedtodoitagain.”SuchdoggednessdrawsadmirationfromSteveTrew,thesportsdirectoro

38、fcoaching.melaniewastopjuniorinthisyearsEuropeanTriathlonchampionships,finishing13th.“Iwasalmostasgoodasthetopthreeinswimmingandrunning,butmuchslowerincycling.ThatswhyImworkingveryhardatit.”Sheistryingtotalkherlong¬sufferingparents,whowillcarrythe1,300costofhertriptoNewZealandforthisyearsworldch

39、ampionships,intobuyinga2,000bike,soshecantry25kmand100kmraceslaterthisyear.Butthereisanotherpricetopay.“Idonthaveasociallife,”shesays.“AftertwohourshardswimmingonFridaynight,Ijustwanttogotosleep.ButIphoneandwritetotheothergirlsintheteam.”whatdoesshetalkabout?Boys?clothes?“No,whatsortoftimestheyareac

40、hieving.”61.Howdoesmelaniedifferfromotherathletes,accordingtothewriter?A.Sheworrieslessthantheydo.B.Sheexpressesherselfdifferently.c.Herfamilybackgroundisnotliketheirs.D.Heraimsaredifferentfromtheirs.62.whatupsetmelanieduringtheNationalchampionships?A.Shewastrickedbyanothercompetitor.B.Sherealizedsh

41、ecouldntcycleasfastasshethought.c.Shefeltshehadletherteam¬-matesdown.D.Shemadeamistakeduringpartoftherace.63.whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggedness”inParagraph4means?A.melanieknowsherownlimitsB.melanielikestopleasehercoachc.melaniefeelslesspainthanmostpeopleD.melaniecontinuesregardlessofdifficulti

42、es64.whatismelanietryingtopersuadeherparentstodo?A.Buyanexpensivebikeforher.B.Giveherhalfthecostofabike.c.PayforhertogotoNewZealand.D.Lethercompeteinlongerraces.65.whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.melaniesDullSocialLifeB.melaniesPersonalAchievementsc.ThePainandSufferingcausedbytheTri

43、athlonD.TheTriathlonsGreatAttractionD“Thewordsoceansareslowlygettingmoreacidic.”Sayscientists.Theresearchersfromcaliforniareportthatthechangeistakingplaceinresponsetohigherlevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.TheloweringofthewatersPHvalueisnotgreatatthemomentbutcouldcauseaseriousthreattocurrentocean

44、lifeifitcontinues,theywarn.kencaldeiraandmichaelwickett,fromtheLawrenceLivermoreNationalLaboratory,reporttheirconcernsinthejournalNature.Increasinguseofoilfuelsmeansmorecarbondioxideisgoingintotheair,andmostofitwilleventuallybeabsorbedbyseawater.onceinthewater,itreactstoformcarbonicacid.Scientistsbe

45、lievethattheoceanshavealreadybecomeslightlymoreacidicoverthelastcentury.Theseresearchershavetriedtopredictwhatwillhappeninthefuturebycombiningwhatweknowaboutthehistoryoftheoceanswithcomputermodelsofclimatechange.“Thislevelofaciditywillgetmuchmoreextremeinthefutureifwecontinuereleasingco2intotheatmos

46、phere,”saidDrcaldeira.Andwepredicttheamountoffutureaciditywillexceedanythingwehaveseenoverthelastseveralhundredmillionyears,letaloneperhapsafterraredisastrouseventssuchasasteroidimpacts.However,itisnotabsolutelyclearwhatthatmeansforoceanlife.mostorganismslivenearthesurface,wherethegreatestPHchangewo

47、uldbeexpectedtooccur,butdeepoceanlifeformsmaybemoresensitivetoPHchanges.coralreefsandotherorganismswhoseshellscontaincalciumcarbonatemaybeparticularlyaffectedifthewatersaciditylevelskeepgoingup,theteampredict.TheycouldfinditmuchmoredifficulttobuildthesestructuresinwaterwithalowerPH.Inrecentyearssome

48、peoplehavesuggestedstoringcarbondioxidefrompowerstationinthedeepoceanasawayofdealingwithglobalwarming.ButDrcaldeirasaidthatsuchastrategyshouldnowbereconsidered.“Previously,mostexpertshadlookedatoceanabsorptionofcarbondioxideasagoodthingbecauseinreleasingco2intotheatmospherewewarmtheplanet,andwhenco2isabsorbedbytheocean,itreducestheamountofgreenhousewarming.”Interestinscience,ratherthanhelpthemscorebetterinexams.Themostbeneficialthingarobotclas

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