全屏幕窗口的創(chuàng)建實驗報告

1、實驗四實驗報告課程：全屏幕窗口的創(chuàng)建班級：2010級遠程教育班專業(yè)：教育技術學（遠程教育方向）實驗人：XXX學號：實驗時間：實驗室：數(shù)字媒體實驗室指導老師：XXX一、實驗目的1.熟悉窗口基本創(chuàng)建；2.學會對窗口模式改為全屏模式；3.熟悉全屏窗口的創(chuàng)建；二、實驗任務1.創(chuàng)建全屏窗口模式；3、 實驗過程1. 源代碼為：#include #include #include / define the screen resolution(定義屏幕分辨率)#define SCREEN_WIDTH 800#define SCREEN_HEIGHT 600/ include the Direct3D Libr

2、ary file#pragma comment (lib, d3d9.lib)/ global declarationsLPDIRECT3D9 d3d; / the pointer to our Direct3D interfaceLPDIRECT3DDEVICE9 d3ddev; / the pointer to the device class/ function prototypesvoid initD3D(HWND hWnd); / sets up and initializes Direct3D(建立和初始化裝置)void render_frame(void); / renders

3、a single framevoid cleanD3D(void); / closes Direct3D and releases memory/ the WindowProc function prototypeLRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);/ the entry point for any Windows program(入口點的任何窗口程序)int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevIn

4、stance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)HWND hWnd;WNDCLASSEX wc;ZeroMemory(&wc, sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);wc.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;wc.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;wc.hInstance = hInstance;wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);WS_EX_TOPMOST | WS_POPUP為全屏模式，WS_OVERLAPPED

5、WINDOW為窗口模式/ wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)COLOR_WINDOW; / not needed any morewc.lpszClassName = LWindowClass;RegisterClassEx(&wc);hWnd = CreateWindowEx(NULL,LWindowClass,LOur Direct3D Program,WS_EX_TOPMOST | WS_POPUP, / 全屏模式的代碼0, 0, / the starting x and y positions should be 0SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIG

6、HT, / set the window to 640 x 480(設置窗口為)NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);/ set up and initialize Direct3DinitD3D(hWnd);/ enter the main loop:MSG msg;while(TRUE)while(PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE)TranslateMessage(&msg);DispatchMessage(&msg);if(msg.message = WM_QUIT)brea

7、k;render_frame();/ clean up DirectX and COMcleanD3D();return msg.wParam;/ this is the main message handler for the program(這是主要的消息處理程序)LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)switch(message)case WM_DESTROY:PostQuitMessage(0);return 0; break;return DefWindowP

8、roc (hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);/ this function initializes and prepares Direct3D for use(該函數(shù)初始化和準備使用的裝置)void initD3D(HWND hWnd)d3d = Direct3DCreate9(D3D_SDK_VERSION); / create the Direct3D interfaceD3DPRESENT_PARAMETERS d3dpp; / create a struct to hold various device information把TRUE改為FALSEZero

9、Memory(&d3dpp, sizeof(d3dpp); / clear out the struct for used3dpp.Windowed = FALSE; / program fullscreen, not windowedd3dpp.SwapEffect = D3DSWAPEFFECT_DISCARD; / discard old framesd3dpp.hDeviceWindow = hWnd; / set the window to be used by Direct3Dd3dpp.BackBufferFormat = D3DFMT_X8R8G8B8; / set the b

10、ack buffer format to 32-bitd3dpp.BackBufferWidth = SCREEN_WIDTH; / set the width of the bufferd3dpp.BackBufferHeight = SCREEN_HEIGHT; / set the height of the buffer/ create a device class using this information and the info from the d3dpp stuct(創(chuàng)建一個類使用此信息和信息從d3dpp stuct)d3d-CreateDevice(D3DADAPTER_D

11、EFAULT,D3DDEVTYPE_HAL,hWnd,D3DCREATE_SOFTWARE_VERTEXPROCESSING,&d3dpp,&d3ddev);/ this is the function used to render a single frame(這個函數(shù)用來渲染一幀)void render_frame(void)/ clear the window to a deep blued3ddev-Clear(0, NULL, D3DCLEAR_TARGET, D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0, 40, 100), 1.0f, 0);d3ddev-BeginScene(); / begins the 3D scene/ do 3D rendering on the back buffer hered3ddev-EndScene(); / ends the 3D scened3ddev-Present(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); / displays the created frame on the screen/ this is the function that cleans up Direct3D and COM(這是功能，清理裝置和組件)void cleanD3D(void)d3ddev-Re