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1、第一部分 教材知識研究八年級(下)Units 7-8(限時:60分鐘滿分:66分)一、完形填空 (15分)(2021鹽城改編) One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small _1_ for him. He had to walk _2_ the help of two walking sticks as a result

2、of the disease he caught as a child.People sat _3_ while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went _4_. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the strings(弦)on his violin _5_. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didnt.

3、_6_, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then _7_ the conductor(指揮)to begin again. The orchestra(管弦樂隊)began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had _8_ heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is _9_ for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I k

4、now that, and you know that, _10_ that night Itzhak Perlman didnt want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible _11_ in the room. And then people rose and _12_ from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know, sometimes it is the artists task to _13_ h

5、ow much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fastchanging world is to make _14_, at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, _15_ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.1. A. achievement B. advantage C. accidentD

6、. application2. A. for B. by C. to D. with3. A. widely B. closely C. quietly D. noisily4. A. wrongB. true C. smooth D. slow5. A. fixed B. broke C. burned D. lost6. A. Instead B. Anyway C. Indeed D. Otherwise7. A. followed B. asked C. directed D. forced8. A. often B. usually C. alreadyD. never9. A. c

7、omfortable B. possible C. uncomfortableD. impossible10. A. so B. and C. butD. or11. A. fear B. silence C. thoughtD. thunder12. A. cheered B. left C. smiled D. whispered13. A. hand out B. carry out C. find outD. put out14. A. fun B. music C. progress D. money15. A. unless B. before C. until D. when二、

8、閱讀理解 (6分)(2021金華) Do you like to know how other people see the world? Listed below are three of the best books for children.OliverandPatchOliver is a lost little boy. He doesnt know anybody and is afraid in a big city. One day he meets Patch, a little dog who is also lost. The two become best friend

9、s. They help each other. Together they have an adventure in the city. However, Oliver knows that Patchs owner must be very worried and missing Patch. What should Oliver do?A Dance Like Starlight: One Ballerinas DreamThis is a young girls story about how she wants to become a ballerina(芭蕾舞演員). She wi

10、ll do anything to make her dreams come true. She lives in a poor place, and it is very difficult. The young girl fights through a hard life, but she never gives up. This story comes from the true life of the first AfricanAmerican ballerina, Janet Collins.Absolutely AlmostAlfie is not very smart and

11、he is not sporty, either. He is not very tall, and he is good at art. Because of this, he feels like he will not be good at anything. Now he meets Calista, his new babysitter(保姆). Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do. Alfie learns to be proud of being himself. This story is full

12、of feeling and laughter.1. The three books are mainly written for_A. dog ownersB. childrenC. babysittersD. ballerinas2. Oliver is a young boy who_A. gets lost in a big cityB. wants to learn to danceC. is not good at artD. was born in America3. When you read Absolutely Almost, you will probably _A. f

13、eel afraidB. fall asleepC. laugh a lotD. become smart三、任務(wù)型閱讀 (5分)(2021原創(chuàng)) 請你閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成表格。When people talk to each other, write letters or make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on. But besides words, do you know any other way you

14、can use to communicate with people? Rich facial expressions on your face can be one of them. A smile on your face shows that you are happy. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited. Body languages can do the same job. When you put your hand up in class, the teacher knows that you w

15、ant to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying “no” or you do not agree with others opinions or suggestions. Other forms can also carry different messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructi

16、ons on which bus to take. The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orders. Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class. A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him. Music and f

17、ilms also show the feelings and ideas of musicians and directors. So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music, take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.1_ to send messages2_ on your face A smile on your face shows that you are happy. Tears i

18、n your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited.Body languages When you put your hand up in class, the teacher knows that you want tosay something or you may have some questions to ask. You 3_ from side to side and people know you aresaying “no” or you are not agree to others opinions or suggest

19、ions. Others A sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take. The 4_ made by soldiers can pass different orders. Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class. A photographer can use the 5_ he has taken to tell others about what

20、 he thinks of world around him. Music and films also show the feelings and ideas of the musicians and directors.四、詞匯運(yùn)用 (10分)(2021原創(chuàng)) Chinese 1_(作家)Chen Zhongshi died on the morning April 29, 2021, in Xian, Shaanxi Province. He was 73. His famous works included White Deer Plain, which won the Chinese

21、 top literature prize.Chen was born in June 1942 in Xian. He started writing proses(散文) in 1965 and 2_ (完成) his best novel White Deer Plain in 1992, for which he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1997, one of the most 3_ (著名的) literature prizes in China. With the novels publication in 1993, Chen s

22、hot to fame almost overnight. Critics described his works as a“realistic reflection of Chinese contemporary history”White Deer Plain, which has sold 1.6 million copies so far, has been made into different art forms 4_(包括)Shaanxi Opera, stage drama, dance drama and so on. The story tells the hardship

23、s about and dreams of several 5_(代)living on White Deer Plain, mirroring the great changes that took place in the Chinese countryside over nearhalf century.“If this novel can make readers have more interest and help 6_(他們) gain a real sense of the history, I will feel 7_(非常)satisfied,” he once said.

24、In 202X, this novel was 8_(制作)into a film. The film competed for the Golden Bear at the 62 Berlin International Film Festival. The book was also listed in a mustread selection by Chinas Ministry of Education for university 9_(學(xué)生)In 1979, he became a member of the Chinese Writers Association and then

25、 10_(服務(wù))as the associations vice chairman between 2001 and 2006.五、語法填空 (10分)(2021揚(yáng)州改編) When Italian traveller Marco Polo came to Yangzhou in the 13th century, he recorded his amazing observations in his bestselling book The Travels of Marco Polo. For over 700 years, it 1_(near)went out of print. Hol

26、lywood Filmmaker Chris Nebe follows in the footsteps of Marco Polo to explore Chinas mystery. He has 2_(create)twelve documentaries of Mysterious China series, including Yangzhou: A City of Timeless Culture. This 30minute documentary takes 3_ close look at the beauty and culture of Yangzhou.To live,

27、 humans and all warmblooded animals must have salt. In ancient time, salt was used as money and had the values 4_ gold. Close to the seasaltrich Yellow Sea, Yangzhou has been one of the 5_ (rich)cities in China because of its lively trade in salt, silk and grain. The surviving mansions and gardens o

28、f wealthy salt businessmen are witnesses of Yangzhous great history. 6_ a beautiful necklace, Yangzhou Slender West Lake lovingly embraces(擁抱)the city. It has been a memorizing attraction for visitors from afar, showing the lasting 7_(spirit) of Yangzhoupeace and harmony(和諧)The government has tried

29、8_(it)best to protect the Old Town of the 2500yearold city. The area has become a great tourist attraction. At night, the streets turn into a mysterious land. Here delicious snacks and treasured souvenirs 9_(wait)to be discovered.The ancient art of Chinese handicrafts is celebrated in Yangzhou. Favo

30、rites among them are papercutting. Yangzhous efforts to continue the art form include China PapercuttingMuseum10_ tourists can enjoy masters show on papercutting there.Want to learn more? Why not watch the documentary in your spare time?六、書面表達(dá) (20分)(2021原創(chuàng)) 音樂能夠改變?nèi)藗兊那榫w,過分焦慮時可以聽音樂,興奮過度時也可以聽音樂請根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖研

31、究報告,以“Music helps change moods!”為題寫一篇短文,介紹不同情緒狀態(tài)所聽音樂種類,以及情緒變化,并發(fā)表你的看法。Music helps change moodsfeel stressed and worriedpop musicrelaxedbe crazy about sports, feel overexcitedcountry musiccalm and peacefultired and sleepyrock musicexcitedlonely and sad.要求:1.短文要求包括圖表中所有信息,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2. 文章開頭已給出(不計入總詞數(shù));文中

32、不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)地名和姓名。3. 發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)至少兩個。4. 詞數(shù)為80100。參考詞匯:情緒moodsMusic helps change moods!Different kinds of music can help change moods._答案八年級(上)Units 7-8一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一件發(fā)生在身殘志堅的小提琴演奏家伊扎克帕爾曼身上的故事。1.A2. D3.C4. A5. B6.A7. B8.D9.D10.C11. B12.A13.C14.B15.D二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇廣告圖表類應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了三本適合孩子們閱讀的書。作者想通過這三本書向我們展示別人是如何看待世界的。1. B2.A 3.C三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。生活中除了用語言和文字傳遞信息外,還可以用肢體語

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