2022高考英語統(tǒng)考一輪復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練模塊一Unit2閱讀理解題組_練速度含解析牛津譯林版202103181254

1、高考題型組合規(guī)范練2模塊一Unit2閱讀理解題組練速度(35mins).閱讀理解ABeing stuck at home doesnt mean that learning stops.In fact,its just the opposite.Here are some activities and resources to foster kids imagination and build their curiosity at home.LetsGetDowntotheScienceThe science lab at school may be closed,but you can st

2、ill put on goggles and a white lab coat and learn at home.ThisTestTubeExperimentKit will make you feel like a genius in no time.Kids will get the chance to learn about basic chemistry,physics,and more by creating pop-resistant bubbles,bouncy balls,and other objects.ToInfinity(無窮) andBeyondThe Earth

3、is a part of the Milky Way galaxy,but do you know there are around 100 million galaxies in the universe?There are so many fun and fascinating things to learn about space that the possibilities truly go to infinity and beyond.A great way to start your childs educational space adventure is with this R

4、ealLifeStickerandActivityBook.TakeaWalkontheWildSideBiology class is in session!Heres your chance to get up close and personal with a great white shark without putting on a wetsuit.This 4D GreatWhiteSharkAnatomyKit allows you to get an inside look at what makes these predators of the deep so powerfu

5、l.And then take an even deeper dive into a sharks world with IAmShark.Take advantage of this time at home and find new ways to keep exploring the world around you.1.What do these activities have in common?A.They are all performed outdoors.B.They are all associated with physics.C.They are all carried

6、 out by the way of experimenting.D.They all recommend some resources for kids to study.2.Which book favours children interested in stars?A.ThisTestTubeExperimentKit.B.RealLifeStickerandActivityBook.C.4D GreatWhiteSharkAnatomyKit.D.IAmShark.3.What is the shared goal of the activities?A.To gain financ

7、ial benefits.B.To save kids from boredom.C.To explore new technologies.D.To inspire kids to study at home.BLife on the street is a constant struggle for homeless people.In times of extreme weather conditions,that struggle becomes even more difficult.Recently,homeless people across Chicago faced free

8、zing to death if they couldnt find shelter for the night.Thankfully,one local woman refused to let that happen.On January 30,2018,34-year-old Candice Payne,a local managing broker,was lucky enough to have shelter from the dangerous conditions.“It was -20,and I knew they were going to be sleeping on

9、ice and I had to do something,” said Payne.Payne started brainstorming different ways she could possibly help.Finally,she decided to see if there were any rooms available at local inns and hotels that she could get to help those stuck on the street.For Payne,her mission was personal.According to Pay

10、ne,her husband,Carlos Callahan, had lived on the streets at one point in his life.Based on his experiences,Payne knew that the homeless people still out on the street desperately needed help and that if she didnt step up to help,no one likely would.However,when Payne explained what she was trying to

11、 do,many of the local hotels refused to allow her to pay for the rooms as they didnt want homeless people to stay in their rooms.“No one wanted them,but one hotel,the Amber Inn,was nice enough to allow me to buy the rooms,” said Payne.Paynes selfless act made news across the country.However,she insi

12、sted she had never done it for attention.“I am a regular person,” said Payne,who spent thousands of dollars of her own money to help complete strangers.“It all sounded like a rich person did this,but Im just a little black girl from the South Side.”4.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph

13、 2 refer to?A.Locals living on the street.B.The extreme weather.C.The shelter for the homeless.D.The homeless freezing to death.5.How did Candice Payne help the homeless people?A.By drawing public attention.B.By giving them money directly.C.By taking them to her own house.D.By buying hotel rooms for

14、 them.6.What may contribute to Paynes nice act?A.Her husbands past experiences.B.The requests from the homeless.C.Her desire to become famous.D.The coldness of local hotels.7.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Black Fighter Changes the WorldB.A Womans Curiosity Brings a Re

15、wardC.A Regular Woman Makes a DifferenceD.A Couples Brave Act Moves the CountryCScientists have found that eating dark chocolate appears to lower the risk of depression by a quarter.While 7.6 percent of the 13,000 people surveyed reported depressive symptoms,just 1.5 percent of the chocolate eaters

16、did.The study also found that the people who consumed the most of any chocolate were also 57 percent less likely to report depressive symptoms.The study is the first to examine the association with depression according to the type of chocolate consumed.The team assessed data from 13,626 adults from

17、the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.A range of other factors including height,weight,marital status,education,household income,physical activity,smoking and chronic(慢性的) health problems were also taken into account to ensure the study only measured chocolates effect on depressive

18、 symptoms.After adjusting for these factors,it was found that individuals who reported eating any dark chocolate in two 24-hour periods had 70 percent lower odds of reporting clinically relevant depressive symptoms in the previous two weeks than those who reported not eating chocolate at all.Chocola

19、te contains a number of psychoactive ingredients(精神活性成分) which produce a feeling of euphoria(興奮感) similar to that of cannabinoid(大麻素),found in cannabis.It also contains phenylethylamine(苯丙氨酸),which is believed to be important for regulating peoples moods.However British scientists urged caution abou

20、t the findings,suggesting that the decision to eat dark chocolate could be linked to other health factors.For example,people who choose dark chocolate may be more health-conscious in general,which is known to protect against depression.Depressed people are also more likely to desire more sugary fatt

21、y foods and so could be less likely to pick a dark alternative when choosing chocolate.8.What is the aim of the study?A.To find a cure for depression.B.To find out the cause of depression.C.To research on the ingredients of chocolate.D.To study the association between depression and chocolate.9.What

22、 is phenylethylamine?A.Something that can make people excited.B.Something that can adjust peoples moods.C.Something that can make people depressed.D.Something that can make people overweight.10.What is British scientists attitude toward the findings?A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Cautious.11.W

23、hat are depressed people more likely to do?A.Eat sugary fatty foods.B.Have dark chocolates.C.Exercise outdoors.D.Concern about health.DChina launched the last satellite of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) from the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in southwest Chinas Sichuan Province at 9:

24、43 a.m.BJT (0143 GMT) on June 23.The satellite,carried by a Long March-3B carrier rocket,is the 30th BDS-3 satellite and the 55th of the whole BeiDou satellite family.The launch marked the completion of the countrys domestically developed BeiDou constellation(星群),one of four global navigation networ

25、ks alongside with the United States GPS,Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo.When fully completed,the system will offer its users services including high-precision positioning and short message communication,which will bring new highlights to global navigation satellite systems.Weighing o

26、ver 10,000 pounds,the final BDS satellite is the largest of its kind in the family,and is filled with propellants for the movement in orbit,said deputy chief designer Liu Tianxiong.“The reason why we launched this one in the final stage is to round out the navigation network,”Liu added.Featuring rad

27、io-navigation,radio-determination and enhanced timing synchronization(同步) functions,the last satellite,after joining BDS-3 family,will allow the constellation to provide more cost-effective navigation services,which rapidly wins the global market.Based on the DFH-3B satellite platform,one of the lar

28、gest platforms in service in China,the spacecraft is designed to work in orbit for at least 12 years.The latest launch came 26 years after the construction of the BeiDou-1 officially started in 1994.The first generation of the BeiDou system made China the third country after the U.S.and Russia to ha

29、ve a satellite navigation system.By 2000,the construction of the BDS-1 was completed,which was mainly used to broadcast positioning and timing signals over China.12 years later,the construction of BDS-2,designed to provide navigation services over the broader Asia-Pacific region,was completed.Now,th

30、e construction of BDS-3,with 24 satellites in medium-Earth orbits,three in inclined geosynchronous satellite orbits and three in geostationary orbits,is scheduled to provide services worldwide.12.What can we know about the last satellite of the BDS?A.It is the most developed of the global navigation

31、 networks.B.It is much more powerful than the United States GPS.C.It was made by joint efforts from many countries.D.Its launch marks the developed BeiDou constellation is completed.13.What makes the BDS more competitive in navigation services?A.Precise positioning.B.Short message communication.C.Ti

32、ming synchronization functions.D.More cost-effective navigation services.14.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.The design and expected service life of the BDS.B.The service objects of the BDS in different stages.C.Different periods of the construction of the BDS.D.The difficulty to be

33、overcome in navigation services.15.What can we infer from the passage?A.The BDS is promoting the development of education in China.B.The BDS in China has been the best navigation system around the world.C.The latest launch of satellite indicates the great improvement of the BDS.D.Great achievements

34、in the construction of the BDS really dont come easily.閱讀七選五TeachChildrentheValueofMoneyAs were moving towards a more cashless society and real pocket money is becoming increasingly unpopular,children increasingly no longer understand the value of physical money and simple tasks such as working out

35、how many coins are needed to buy a toy or sweets will become out-of-use.Education around money management and establishing healthy money habits at a young age have become even more vital.1 Start with planning an activity together and then define a budget.Then,research what things you will buy,work o

36、ut which items may be better to buy.As you carry out each part of the activity,make sure to save all the receipts,and then evaluate if you managed to stay within,or broke your budget.2Giving your children or encouraging them to suggest a regular chore can be rewarded with some pocket money.3 For exa

37、mple,14-year-olds are often making their own beds,so introducing a reward for such a “chore” is not a good idea;however,emptying the dishwasher might be just right for a nine-year-old.These types of chores will help them to get an understanding of earning money and the relationship between time,effo

38、rt and money.Educate children through encouragement by paving the way for them to act on their own curiosity and interest.4Coming up with and doing activities or day-to-day tasks together with your children,is not only much more enjoyable for your children,but it also helps them to become more confi

39、dent and decisive about making their own decisions about savings,interest rates,or allowances.5 That is bound to pave the way to breaking the trend of financial illiteracy.A.That is one of the most important factors for learning.B.Involve them in everyday money management activities.C.This can be do

40、ne with real-money or a digital piggy bank.D.Giving your child regular pocket money,big enough to cover basic wants.E.They will become more financially independent and wiser to online spending.F.Such a chore beyond what is considered to be done at a certain age is the best.G.This practice of setting

41、 a budget is very useful and fun for both parents and children.模塊一Unit2閱讀理解題組練速度.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾個(gè)適合孩子在家學(xué)習(xí)的活動(dòng)。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段提到“孩子們將有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)基本的化學(xué)、物理”;第三段提到“一種開始教育孩子關(guān)于太空冒險(xiǎn)的好方式是通過RealLifeStickerandActivityBook”;第四段提到“4D大白鯊解剖工具包讓你深入了解是什么讓這些深海捕食者如此強(qiáng)大,然后和我是鯊魚一起更深入地探索鯊魚的世界”。由此可知,這三個(gè)活動(dòng)都給孩子推薦了學(xué)習(xí)資源。2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題

42、。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Therearesomanyfunandfascinatingthingstolearnaboutspacethatthepossibilitiestrulygotoinfinityandbeyond.AgreatwaytostartyourchildseducationalspaceadventureiswiththisRealLifeStickerandActivityBook.”可知,只有RealLifeStickerandActivityBook是關(guān)于太空的,故可能會(huì)吸引對星星感興趣的孩子。3.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第一段可知,被困在家里并不意味著學(xué)習(xí)停止。事實(shí)

43、上,恰恰相反。這里有一些活動(dòng)和資源來培養(yǎng)孩子們的想象力和建立他們的好奇心。由此推斷,這三個(gè)活動(dòng)的共同目的是激起孩子在家學(xué)習(xí)的興趣?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個(gè)普通的芝加哥婦女買下賓館的房間讓無家可歸者過夜,以免他們被凍死。4.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Recently,homelesspeopleacrossChicagofacedfreezingtodeathiftheycouldntfindshelterforthenight.”可知,芝加哥的無家可歸者如果找不到過夜的地方,就會(huì)被凍死,再結(jié)合畫線詞前的“Thankfully,onelocalwomanrefusedto

44、let.”可知,幸運(yùn)的是,一位當(dāng)?shù)貗D女拒絕讓這種事情發(fā)生。由此猜測,畫線詞指的就是前面提到的無家可歸者被凍死的情況,故D項(xiàng)正確。5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“.butonehotel,theAmberInn,wasniceenoughtoallowmetobuytherooms”可知,CandicePayne是通過買下琥珀賓館的房間的方式來幫助那些無家可歸者的,故D項(xiàng)正確。6.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“AccordingtoPayne,herhusband,CarlosCallahan,hadlivedonthestreetsatonepointinhislife.Basedonh

45、isexperiences,Payneknewthatthehomelesspeoplestilloutonthestreetdesperatelyneededhelp”可知,Payne的丈夫曾有過露宿街頭的經(jīng)歷,這讓Payne了解無家可歸者急需幫助,所以決定幫助他們,故A項(xiàng)正確。7.C主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了一個(gè)普通的芝加哥婦女買下賓館的房間讓無家可歸者過夜,以免他們被凍死,故C項(xiàng)“ARegularWomanMakesaDifference”最適合作文章標(biāo)題?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】最新的研究表明,食用黑色巧克力可以降低患抑郁癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。8.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句“Thestud

46、yisthefirsttoexaminetheassociationwithdepressionaccordingtothetypeofchocolateconsumed.”可知,其目的是研究抑郁和食用巧克力之間的關(guān)系。9.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的最后一句中的“whichisbelievedtobeimportantforregulatingpeoplesmoods.”可知,苯丙氨酸是調(diào)節(jié)人們情緒的東西。10.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的第一句“HoweverBritishscientistsurgedcautionaboutthefindings,suggestingthatthedecisiontoeatdarkchocolatecouldbelinkedtootherhe