2018-2019學年福建省福州市福清華僑中學高一(上)期末英語試卷

1、2018-2019 學年福建省福州市福清華僑中學高一（上）期末英語試卷副標題題號IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII總分得分一、閱讀理解（本大題共10 小題，共20.0 分）ASince 1904， Ravinia Festival has been Chicagos sound of summer， a place where you can meet up with your friends ， have a wonderful time and hear some of the greatest music in the world We ve got stars on the stag

2、e and stars in the sky， and its all within your reach But theres more to Ravinia than merely the worlds greatest music For as many people who walk through Ravinias gate each summer， there are just as many ways to enjoy what we call The Ravinia Experience For some， it all starts with a picnic picked

3、up along the way ， greeting your friends at your favorite spot on the lawn Ravinia DiningWhether you want to add a bottle of wine and some cheese to your picnic on the lawn or sit down to a meal ， Ravinia has a wide variety of choices and we welcome you to explore them all Ravinia giftsThere are two

4、 locations for your shopping convenience! Visit our Main Store in the Dining Pavilion There you will find different CDs ， jewelry ， games and more Or fill your more immediate needs at the shop located behind the Martin Theatre How to Buy TicketsOnlineTickets for the 2018 season begin to go on sale o

5、nline on Tuesday April 25 Ravinia Festivals online ticketing makes ordering tickets for your favorite performances easier than everbeforeIt is available 24 hours a day at www ravinia orgClick on the date of your choice to select an event ， select your seats and add it to your ticket order Once you h

6、ave selected all the events you wish to attend， simply enter your payment information and submit your order By PhonePhone sales for the 2018 season start on Monday May 22 Order tickets by phone by calling 847-266-5100 Monday- Friday ： 10： 00 am-5： 00 pmSaturday/Sunday： Closed1.It can be inferred tha

7、t Ravinia Festival is _A. an annual music festivalB. a celebration of old folk musicC. a big food party with music performancesD. a traditional holiday with music and food2. What does the underlined word starsin the first paragraph refer to ？ _第1頁，共 22頁A.Big movie starsB. Famous cooks or bandsC.D.Fa

8、mous musicians or singersGuests at an evening party3. If you buy tickets online for the festival， you can _ A. decide the time of any performanceB. get some discountC. choose where to sitD. change the date of an event after paymentBNola （ August 21， 1974 -November 22 ， 2015） was a northern white rhi

9、no（犀牛） who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido， California At her death， she wasone of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world The other three lived in Kenya World Rhino Day ， held on September 2， is to raise awareness（意識） of the less than 30， 000 other rhinos left o

10、n Earth Rhinos need our help today， not tomorrow ，Nolas lead keeper Jane Kennedy said Last year we lost over 1，200 rhinos just in South Africa If we continue to lose more than 1，000 rhinos a year， in 10to 20years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone Unfortunately ， most animals are in danger of

11、 dying out because of humans ， Kennedy says Humans have either poached animals， or because there are over seven billion of us， we ve taken up too much of the worlds resources Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound， to be used for art， je

12、welry ， and decorationsExperts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours In 1975 ， the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo ， aprogram through which researchers have collected cell （細胞）samples from more than 8 ，000 different types of animals ， including

13、the northern white rhino Scientists hope that bystudying the rhino cells ， they will get greater understanding of it， and will find ways toincrease its numbersJane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign for everybody across the world to know tha

14、t rhinos need our help At the San Diego Zoo ， children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos But you don t have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino Day It is observed around the world ， with zoos and wildlife parks holding special events and progra

15、ms to teachpeople about rhinos ， and enable them to see the animals up close For more information，go to www worldrhinoday org4.What do we know about Nola ？ _A. It was a baby white rhino B. It was one of the last of its kind C. It lived with other northern white rhinos in Kenya D. It died on Septembe

16、r 22 at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park 5.What troubled Jane Kennedy according to Paragraph 2 ？ _A. The rhinos uncertain future B. The rhinos strange activities C. The limited natural resources D. The rare animals in South Africa 6.What does the Frozen Zoo aim to do ？ _A. Invent new kinds of animals B

17、. Keep animals from dying out 第2頁，共 22頁C. Prevent rhinos from being hunted D. Raise public awareness of rhinos CIts hard to talk to dad sometimes His silence about his feelings and thoughts made him mysteriousand hard to see through You could never break his hard shell and get to know him ， And he s

18、eemed towant to stay that way too But a year ago when my relationship with my wife and career took a hit ， I needed my dad to pull back the curtain so I could see him as real and accessible I was facing serious problems and I wanted to know whether he had faced them before and how he had found his w

19、ay ， because I felt like I had lost mine In desperation ， it occurred to me that sending an email might be the key ， so I wrote him one ， from blowing soil away They also keep the windtelling him about my regrets and fears ， and I asked him to answer， if he felt like it Two weeks later ， it showed u

20、p in my inbox ： a much-thought ， three-page letter Dad， a 68-year-old retired technologist and grandfather of four ， had carefully considered my message， and crafted a response He mentioned his lost love， the foolish mistake he made in career and the stupid pride he had between him and his parents H

21、e comforted me that life will still find its right track despite many of its twists and turns I closed the email and started to cry， because I wished I had opened up earlier but was grateful it wasnt too late I cried because at 33， in the midst of my own struggles ， his letter instantly put me at ea

22、se And I cried because in the end， it was so simple ： I just had to hit Send Weve since had many email exchanges This increasing communication opened a door into his world My problems havent been magically solved ， but getting to know my dad better has made the tough stuff more manageable and life s

23、weeterIts hard to talk to dad sometimes， but Im glad I found a way 7. The authors dad can be best described as _ A. selfish and lonelyB. optimistic and carelessC. quiet and caringD. indifferent and serious8. What can be a suitable title for the text ？ _A. Communication Is the Best policyB. AMan of F

24、ew WordsC. Emails From My DadD. My Mysterious Dad9. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by _ A. show his true selfB. become more optimisticC. draw the curtainD. clear the misunderstanding10.Which of the following is NOT true？ _A. I wished I could have consulted him earlier B. I w

25、as moved when reading the email C. The email contained much information D. My dads email was quickly written 二、閱讀七選五（本大題共5 小題，共10.0 分）Being a superhero to others Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes He likes how they help people At age seven， he told hisparents， I want to dress up like a superhero

26、 and help the homeless (1) Wearing his red superhero cape （斗篷）， Ewan helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in第3頁，共 22頁Detroit ， Michigan Thats how Super Ewan was born (2) People donated（捐贈）money and supplies （供給物），and Ewan took them to thosein needWhen someone donated jugs（大罐） of

27、 water ，Ewan and his family drove their car to get even more They took the water to Flint ， Michigan ， a city that had unsafe drinkingwater Another time ， a businessman donated six turkeys（火雞）for Thanksgiving (3)In the end ， he says， we gave 64 turkey dinners to families all around DetroitEwan has a

28、 motto ： Everyone can be a superhero to someone At an event called the Hero Round Table，Ewan told the audience，It s not hard to help peopleYou can keep some socks and food in your car to help people in need You can help a neighbor with doing the garden (4) It s been several years since Super Ewan st

29、arted his task Every month ， he still visits the same park tohand out clothes ， food ， and supplies to people who are hungry or homeless -his Super Friends (5) No matter what ， Ewan says ， I will always keep helping people A News spread about Ewan s act of kindness B This superhero says he ll never

30、take off his cape C Ewan says he wants more adults to act like superheroesD Every little thing helps and can make someone feel happy E A few months later ， Ewan s family planned a day of giving F Several days later， his parents drove to Flint and helped him raise a lot of money G With his parents he

31、lp ， Ewan asked for more turkeys through the Internet ， plus sidedishes11.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G12.A.AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G13.A.AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G14.A.AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G15.A. AB. BC. CD.EF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大題共20 小題，共 30.0分）DDDDDE.E.E.E.E.I dont know about your neighborhood but where I live ， there s

32、eems to be a serious mosquito invasion（侵略） Weve always known mosquitoes (16)us ， so we do everything(17)to make sure they dont get usTo prevent them from getting into the(18)， we always make sure we close the doors andwindows (19)， this in itself is a challenge(20)people still need to come in and ou

33、t of thehouse So you cant (21)them out completely Speaking of the (22) ， what is it really ？ Im sure you know its meaning in the dictionary ， but lets (23)its purpose for a minute Does a door have the ability to work on its own ？ No， it doesnt(24)whether it is an electric door or a normal wooden one

34、 ， someone or something has to control its(25) Our lives are full of doors that only we can(26) We decide when and who to (27)through them Look at the doors of(28) ， for example Do you know no one becomes your friend(29)your own decision ？ Yes， you may have met by chance but the decision to keep第4頁，

35、共 22頁that friendship/relationship going is what you make as a person The(30)comes in when you become heartbroken， hurt and bitter， and then you realize it is the(31)door to open (32)， not many people are able to close such a door after it opens and as a result， they have very many mean people stayin

36、g in(33)relationships that tire them and suck（吸吮） their (34) like the mosquitoes do If you are in such a (35)， do yourself a favor and close that door to keep those mosquitoes away 16.A. injureB. destroyC. killD. attack17.A. amazingB. reliableC. possibleD. legal18.A. houseB. bodyC. wayD. pillow19.A.

37、 BesidesB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Therefore20.A. asB. soC. as ifD. even if21.A. sendB. lockC. setD. make22.A. challengeB. questionC. mosquitoD. door23.A. make use ofB. think highly ofC. think aboutD. search for24.A. happenB. workC. careD. matter25.A. movementB. progressC. trackD. position26.A. selectB

38、. controlC. designD. decorate27.A. lookB. enterC. pullD. check28.A. futureB. workC. friendshipD. education29.A. forB. withoutC. afterD. in30.A. causeB. opportunityC. problemD. result31.A. secretB. properC. wrongD. back32.A. FinallyB. EvidentlyC. TypicallyD. Unluckily33.A. peacefulB. unhealthyC. pers

39、onalD. generous34.A. tearsB. sweatC. bloodD. water35.A. societyB. wayC. styleD. situation四、語法填空（本大題共1 小題，共10.0 分）36. China， which takes pride in inventions in ancient times ， has once again shown its ability(1) （ change ）the world with its new four great inventions ： high-speed railways ，electronic

40、payments ， shared bicycles and online shopping The new four great inventions are all related to Chinas high-tech innovation （創(chuàng)新）， (2) improved thequality of peoples lives My wallet is no longer in use I can buy and eat (3) I wantsimply with a tap of my phone ， said Lin Jinlong ， (4) overseas Chinese

41、 student fromCambodia， (5) （ add） that even pancake sellers are using Alipay （ mobile payment） We can also order food at home， and it is of great (6) （ convenient） If I were at home in Cambodia ， I would have to go outdoors The bikes themselves are not new， but the operating model of bike-sharing is

42、 based (7) satellite navigation system ， mobile payment ， big data and other high technologies It is (8) （increase） clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas This is partly because China skipped over the PC age and went directly to mobile China has the (9) （ large） mobile us

43、e in the world In terms of the new four great inventions ， Charlie Dai ， principal analyst of American market research company Forrester，said，These products and service (10)（ improve ） customer experience so far， improving national and global economy at the same time 五、短文改錯（本大題共10 小題，共10.0 分）37. The

44、 boy as well as his parents are fond of playing computer games _38. The wind was such strong that we could hardly open our eyes _第5頁，共 22頁39.The vase decorated with jewels is belonged to my grandpa 20 years ago _40.It is no doubt that the concert will be held tomorrow _41.Yesterday we visited the Gr

45、eat Wall which Beijing is famous _42.It will be two months since the new teaching building is put into use _43. I would appreciate if you can pay in cash _44. Do you remember the day on that you joined our club _45. With time goes by ， my grandpas memory go worse _46.Many things of our lives are bei

46、ng affect by global warming now _六、單詞拼寫 -單句（本大題共 10 小題，共 10.0 分）47.Thats the motto of the Olympics-S_ ， Higher ， Stronger 48. Since the 1970s many new_ （用途） have been found for me 49. As a lawyer ， he must be able to argue_（邏輯地）50. Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and v_ ？51. Dozens of_（

47、志愿者） have come to help those suffering from the earthquakes 52.You will never gain success unless you are fully d_ to your work53. Hearing the news that he had passed the exam， Jack breathed in r_ 54. After 10 years hard work ， her dream became a r_55. He didnt want to go to school ， so he_ （假裝） to

48、be ill 56.Many people hold the wrong view that money can_ （解答，解決）everything 七、完成句子（本大題共5 小題，共10.0 分）57. 明智的家長都重視孩子的教育It is wise of parents to_ their childrens education 58. 2018 年 7 月她被北大學錄取，這讓她的父母非常開心She_ Peking University in July 2018 ， _ made her parents very happy59. 被選中不僅要承擔巨大的責任同時也享有極大的榮譽Its a

49、 great_ but also a great honour_ 60. 組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂， 還彼此打趣逗笑， 這些玩笑大多是模仿 甲殼蟲 樂隊The musician were to_ on each other as well as play music ， most of which was_ loosely_ the Beatles 61.這體現(xiàn)了野生動植物保護的重要性，不過，我還是想按照 WWF 的建議來幫助你們It shows the_ of_ ， but Id like to help_the WWF suggests 八、書面表達（本大題共1 小題，共20.0 分）62

50、.假定你是李華，上周應留學生朋友Linda 的邀請，去聽了一場鋼琴音樂會，你打算教他認識中國漢字以示感謝請你就此用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1對受邀表示感謝；2簡要回憶音樂會；3提出教他漢字作為回報注意：1詞數(shù) 100 左右；2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫參考詞匯：漢字：Chinese charactersDear Linda ，Yours sincerely ，Li Hua第6頁，共 22頁答案和解析1.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2 D【小題3】C】【解析】1A 細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章的句子Since 1904，Ravinia Festival has been Chicagos so

51、und of summer，a place w here you can meet up with your friends，have a wonderful time and hear some of the greatest music in theworld Forsome，it all starts with a picnic picked up along the way，greeting your friends at your favorite spot on the lawn可知，拉維尼亞節(jié)是一個音 樂和美食的 傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日故選 A 2D詞義猜測題 根據(jù)文章第一段的句子have a

52、 wonderful time and hear some of the greatest music in the worldWe ve got stars on the stage and stars in the sky，and its all within your reach 可知， stars指的是 著名的音 樂人和歌手 故選 D3C細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二部分的句子Click on the date of your choice to select an event，select your seats and add it toyour ticket order可知，如果你在網(wǎng)上 訂票，可以選擇坐在哪里故選 C文章介紹芝加哥舉行的拉維尼亞節(jié)是一個音 樂和美食的 傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，介紹具體活動內(nèi)容閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所 闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的 現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋考生首先要仔 細閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作者 觀點4.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2 A【小題3】B】【解析】1B細節(jié)題 根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容，N