[語言類考試復習資料大全]公共英語一級模擬122

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子：學業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語一級模擬122公共英語一級模擬122第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個句子，每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內容相符合的一幅圖片，并標在試卷的相應位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓；以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.答案:A解析You will get thinner if you don t eat too much of meat.2.答案:B解析Class is over at a quarter pas

2、t 4 p. m.3.答案:B解析A woman checked in this morning.4.答案:A解析Two orange juices , please.5.答案:C解析The manager will go to England next Thursday. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6.答案:C解析It was quite cloudy this morning, maybe it will rain.7.答案:B解析It s much cheaper to take a boat.8.答案:A解析There is a man near the lake.9.

3、答案:B解析Someone is knocking at the door.10.答案:C解析Liu Mei likes playing football in her spare time.第二節(jié) 對話理解在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個對話，每個對話有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。每段對話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題并閱讀下一問題及其選項。每段對話讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What did the man want?A.Bread.B.A cup of coffee.C.A cup of tea.答案:B解析W: Would

4、you like a cup of tea?M: Thank you, but I prefer coffee to tea.2. How do they like the trip?A.It s nice.B.It s terrible.C.It s too bad.答案:A解析W: Its a wonderful trip.M: I think so.3. What are they going to do this Sunday?A.Do some washing.B.Do some shopping.C.Go fishing.答案:C解析M: How about going fishi

5、ng this Sunday?W: That s a good idea.4. Where are they talking probably?A.At home.B.In the classroom.C.In the street.答案:B解析M: Can you speak louder, Liu Ying? So that everyone can hear you.W: Yes, sir.5. What does the man mean?A.He himself is David.B.David isn t in.C.He will ask David to answer the p

6、hone.答案:C解析W: This is Helen. Can I speak to David?M: Yes, hold on, please. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. Who is the woman?A.Mrs. Smith.B.Mr. Smith.C.The mans friend.答案:A解析M: Hello, can I speak to Mrs. Smith, please?W: Speaking.7. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt want to go to his friends party.B.He will

7、 go to see the film.C.He will go to his friend s party.答案:C解析W: I m going to see a film. Will you go with me?M: No. I don t want to miss my friend s party.8. Where does the man work?A.CCTV.B.Microsoft.C.IBM.答案:B解析W: Do you like working in Microsoft?M: Yes, very much. The job is interesting and the p

8、eople there are very clever.9. When will Wang Lin usually begin his classes?A.At 8:00.B.At 8: 10.C.At 7:50.答案:A解析W: What does Wang Lin usually do at 8:00?M: He usually begins his classes.10. What does the man mean?A.He wants to sell his car.B.He won t sell his car.C.He likes his car.答案:A解析W: I hear

9、that you are going to sell your car.M: Yes. It looks good, but it doesn t work well. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 11. What will the man do?A.Come out.B.Fill out the form.C.See the film.答案:B解析W: Would you please fill in this form?M: All right.12. Who will prepare the dinner?A.The woman.B.The man.C.Neither of

10、 them.答案:B解析W: I have to finish the report today.M: Don t worry. I ll prepare the dinner.13. What does the man mean?A.The air in the city is better.B.He wants to live in town.C.The air in the country is better.答案:C解析W: I m tired of living in town.M: Why not go back to the country? The fresh air will

11、 be good for you.14. What did the woman buy for her father?A.A bag.B.Some tea.C.A bag and some tea.答案:B解析M: Did you go shopping yesterday?W: Yes. I bought a bag for my mother and some tea for my father.15. What does the man mean?A.He is sure who is going to win.B.Now it is a good time to start the g

12、ame.C.The game has been going on for a long time.答案:C解析W: Let s see if the basketball game has started yet.M: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。問題:1. I _ housework when there was a knock at the door.A.didB.was doingC.am doing答案:B解析 本題考查

13、動詞時態(tài)。when引導的時間狀語從句是一般過去時，主句也應用過去時，義因為主句動詞do是延續(xù)性動詞，所以主句時態(tài)應用過去進行時。問題:2. He who laughs last laughs _.A.bestB.betterC.good答案:A解析 本題考查最高級。全句譯為“笑到最后，笑得，最好。” (諺語)問題:3. He kept walking _ it rained heavily.A.ifB.evenC.even if答案:C解析 本題考查連詞。even if意為“即使”；even意為“甚至”；if意為“如果”。問題:4. Beijing is famous _ its histor

14、y.A.inB.forC.on答案:B解析 本題考查固定短語。be famous for意為“因而著名”。問題:5. John will not listen to you _ you are fight.A.whetherB.sinceC.unless答案:C解析 本題考查連詞。unless意為“除非”。全句譯為“約翰不會聽你的話，除非你說的是對的”。問題:6. He is pleased _ the gift.A.forB.withC.at答案:B解析 本題考查固定短語。be pleased with意為“因而高興”。問題:7. -Who is it?-It s _.A.meB.IC.mi

15、ne答案:A解析 本題考查代詞。本句需要一個代詞做賓語。只有me是賓格代詞。I是主格代詞，做主語。mine是名詞性物主代詞，可以做賓語，放在這里語法上對，但意思上不對。全句譯為“是誰?是我”。It s mine意為“它是我的”。問題:8. Can we _ this magazine for two days?A.borrowB.lendC.keep答案:C解析 本題考查近義詞辨析。for two days表示一段時間。borrow和lend都是短暫性動詞，不能與一段時間連用。keep是延續(xù)性動詞，可與一段時間連用。問題:9. If I don t see you again, I hope

16、it all _ well for you.A.goB.wentC.goes答案:C解析 本題考查動詞時態(tài)。主句的hope是一般現在時，從句動詞也要用現在時。又因為從句主語it是第三人稱單數，所以動詞 go要用goes的形式。問題:10. My wife often forgets _ the door, but she remembered _ it when she left yesterday.A.closing; closeB.closing; to closeC.to close; closing答案:C解析 本題考查不定式與動名詞的區(qū)別。forget和remember后面都既可以接

17、不定式，又可接動名詞，但意思不同。接不定式時，意思是指“忘記(記住)去做某事”；接動名詞時，意思是指“忘了 (記得)曾做過某事”。本題前半部分意思是說“忘記關門”，后半句是說“記得關上了”。問題:11. You must let Jenny do the work _.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourself答案:A解析 本題考查反身代詞。橫線處的反身代詞應與Jenny的性別一致，Jenny是女性。問題:12. The girl was heard _ upstairs.A.to singB.singC.singing答案:C解析 本題考查賓語補足語。hear sb. doin

18、g sth. 意為“聽見某人正在做”。本句是被動語態(tài)，sb. be heard doing sth. 。問題:13. The elephant is _ big that it can t get into the room.A.soB.suchC.very答案:A解析 本題考查固定句型。so.that.意為“如此以至于”。問題:14. Is there enough _ for me in the car?A.placeB.roomC.seat答案:B解析 本題考查近義詞辨析。room作為“空間地方”講，是不可數名詞；place是可數名詞，意為“地方”；seat是可數名詞，意為“座位”。問題

19、:15. They said they would let us know if they _ any news about the car.A.will hearB.heardC.hear答案:B解析 本題考查動詞時態(tài)。本句said后而是一個賓語從句。在賓語從句中，if引導條件狀語從句。主句是一般過去時，賓語從句也應用過去時。在整個賓語從句中，主句是過去將來時，那么if引導的條件狀語從句應用一般過去時。第二節(jié) 完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 It was sunny. A small boy and his father 1 a walk in the

20、 country. It suddenly began to rain hard. They didn t have their umbrellas 2 them and there was nowhere to hide from 3 rain, 4 they were soon 5 . As they walking 6 through the rain, the boy 7 his father and asked him, Why does it rain, Father? It isn t very nice, isn t it? 8 very nice, but it s usef

21、ul, Tom, 9 his father. It rains to make the fruit and the vegetable grow for us, Tom thought about this for a moment, and then he said, Then, why does it rain on the road 10 , Father? 1.A.was going toB.was havingC.were having答案:C解析 考查時態(tài)。從本文第一句可以看出，全文應用過去時的相應時態(tài)。第三句指出“這時突然下雨了”，所以第二句應是當時正在進行的動作，即“一個小男孩

22、正和他父親在鄉(xiāng)間散步”。所以本句應用過去進行時。2.A.withB.ofC.to答案:A解析 考查介詞。根據下文，“他們沒地方避雨”，“很快就濕透了”，可以推測出，他們沒有帶傘。表示“隨身攜帶，在身邊”，用介詞with。3.A.thisB./C.the答案:C解析 考查冠詞。前文已經提到“這時突然下雨了”，第二次提到“雨”，用定冠詞the。4.A.forB.soC.because答案:B解析 考查連詞。根據上下文，“他們沒有帶傘，又沒地方避雨”，所以“很快就濕透了”。前后句子之間是因果關系，故用so。5.A.wet allB.all wetC.not dry答案:B解析 考查all的位置。在這

23、里，all是they的同位語，應該放在 were和wet的中間。6.A.to homeB.their homeC.home答案:C解析 考查home的用法。walk為不及物動詞，后面不能跟賓語，只能加副詞做狀語。home做副詞時，可以直接放在動詞后。7.A.turned mB.turned inC.cried答案:A解析 考查詞義辨析?！稗D向某人”用turn to sb. ；turn in意為“交出，上交”；cry意為“哭，大聲呼喊”。根據上下文，男孩應是邊把頭轉向他父親，邊詢問。B和C與本題語境不符。8.A.Yes, it isB.No, it isC.No, it isnt答案:C解析 考

24、查簡略回答的形式，；并列連詞but連接兩個意思轉折的分句。從后半句“但雨很有用”可以看出，前半句應是說雨的不利的一面，即同意兒子的話。在回答一般疑問句時，只要回答的內容為否定，其完整的句式應用否定形式。則它的簡略回答也用否定形式。9.A.answeredB.askedC.spoke答案:A解析 考查詞義辨析。“It isnt very nice，but its useful，Tom”是父親對上一句兒子問話的回答。10.A.tooB.eitherC.also答案:A解析 考查副詞。too般用于肯定句和疑問句，通常放在句末，也可放在主語之后；either用于否定句；also多用于表示肯定的書面語中

25、，常放在行為動詞前，助動詞、系動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后、本句提問為什么雨水既落在地里讓水果和蔬菜長勢良好，又落在路上，是疑問句，用too合適。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍從上欄所給選項中選出與下欄各項意義相符的選項。 A. silk B. tourist C. cashier D. computer E. map F. chair G. hotel 1. You use it to write and send e-mails.答案:D2. He/She receives and gives money in a supermarket.答案:C3. People stay there for

26、 the night when they are travelling.答案:G4. He/She travels for pleasure.答案:B5. People can make clothes with it.答案:A第二節(jié) 短文理解 1閱讀下面短文，從A (Right)、B (Wrong)、C (Doesn t Say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確選項。 Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their fami

27、ly members don t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they a

28、re not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication(交際) is very important in children s growing up, because friends can discuss (討論)something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to ch

29、oose their children s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions: Who do you choose as your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don t

30、 like? Your answers are welcome. 1. Many teenagers think that their friends can understand them better.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 答案在第自然段第一、二句?！霸S多青少年認為，他們生活中最重要的人是朋友。他們認為自己的家人并不像朋友那么了解他們?！?. To make friends and communication is very important to teenagers.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A

31、解析 答案在第二自然段。對于青少年來說，有一個或多個朋友是很重要的。交際在孩子們的成長中很重要。3. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually stay alone at home.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 答案在第二自然段三、四句。這種交際在孩子們的成長中很重要，因為在朋友之間可以討論的某些事情，很難對自己的家人講。所以，孩子們遇到很難對自己的父母講的事情時，就去找朋友。4. The sentence Your answers ar

32、e welcome means Your answers are always right.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:B解析 本句意為“You are welcome to discuss the questions with us”。5. The writer thinks that parents should try their best to understand their children better.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.答案:A解析 答案在第三自然段。父母們經常為他們的孩子選擇朋友，甚至阻止孩子們和

33、好朋友們交往。很明顯，作者不同意這樣做。他認為，父母應該多了解他們的孩子。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。 Once upon a time there lived a fisherman in a village near the sea. One day the fisherman set out in a small boat. After he had got to a good place for fishing, he threw a long rope, then the rope became very heavy. He though

34、t it seemed too heavy to be a fish, and began to draw in the rope. When the hooks(魚鉤)came out of the water, he was surprised , for the hooks were holding some golden chains (鏈子). When he pulled them, more and more golden chains came out. Soon there was a long pile of golden chains in his boat. I sha

35、ll be very rich, he said to himself. I can sell the chains for a lot of money. With the money I shall buy a new boat and some new nets. I shall build a house. I shall be the richest man in the world. He went on drawing in more golden chains. But he felt so pleased that he did not notice what was hap

36、pening to his boat. It began to sink(下沉). As he was pulling the golden chains, the boat sank into the sea. He lost not only all the golden chains but also his boat and his life. 1. When did the fisherman begin to draw in the rope?A.When there was a fish.B.After he finished throwing it.C.When it beca

37、me very heavy.答案:C解析 根據第一段的最后一句可知，當他覺得釣繩很沉，不像是釣住了一條魚的時候，他開始收線。2. Which of the following is true?A.The fisherman thought it must be a golden chain.B.The fisherman thought it must be a fish.C.The fisherman thought it could not be a fish.答案:C解析 根據第一段的最后一句可知，漁繩太沉了，他覺得不像是魚。3. What did he get actually?A.G

38、olden fish.B.Golden chains.C.Golden stones.答案:B解析 根據第二段第一句可知，他釣上來的是許多金鏈子。4. What did the fisherman think when he got so many golden chains?A.He thought the golden chains were useless.B.He thought he would be rich.C.He felt terrible.答案:B解析 根據第三段第一句可知，他覺得把金鏈子賣掉后能掙很多錢。5. Why didn t the fisherman notice

39、 the boat began to sink?A.He was thinking of money and was too happy.B.He was very tired.C.He went on pulling the hooks.答案:A解析 根據最后一段第二句可知，他太高興了，以至于沒有注意到船在下沉。 Special Events This Weekend Captain Goodman Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodman wil

40、l be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday afternoon at 4:00. Walking Tour of the Town Forget your worries on Sunday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 8:00. Wear comfortable shoes

41、! Films at the Museum Two Australian films will be shown Sunday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 2:00. The Workers will be at 4:30. For further information, call 4879978. International Picnic(野餐) Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday a

42、nd enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 6:00 p.m. Take Me Out to the Ballgame It s November, and tonight is your last chance to see the Bluebirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don t forget sweaters and jackets. Do You Want to Hear The

43、Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Canada, will give their first U. S. concert tomorrow night at 7 at Rose Hall, City College. 6. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Indian food _.A.at the front entrance of City HallB.at the BallgameC.at Central Park on Saturday答案:C解析 題干要求找到“你最有可能吃到中國、意大利

44、及印度食物的地方”。在6個廣告中與食物有關的信息很有可能在International Picnic廣告十找到，快速閱讀第4個廣告后可找到以下句子：Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world7. You can see movies atA.the City CollegeB.the Museum TheatreC.the City Theatre答案:B解析 題干You can see movies at.可在第3個廣告Films at the Museum中找到相關的句子：Two Australian films will be shown at the Museum The