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1、 新人教版九年級第十三單元精選練習題附答案unit 13 were trying to save the earth.第一課時 section a(1a2d)01 基礎過關. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1. we can clearly see fish swimming at the b_ of the river.2. the girl seldom goes outside because of an u_ scar(傷疤) on her face.3. we should use cloth bags instead of paper or p_ bags.4. the villa
2、gers used to burn c_ to get warm.5. dont l_ waste things everywhere. 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。6. there is a _(wood) table in the middle of the room.7. there used to be many _(fisherman) in the village.8. i didnt buy the car because it _(cost) too much.9. can you tell me the machines _(advantage)?10. her _(ac
3、t) tell us a lot about her purpose.單項選擇。( ) 11. (十堰中考)smart phones are more and more popular now.so they are. but they still _ too much.a. pay( ) 12. we should keep the windows_ in order to let the fresh air in.a. open b. opened c. close d. closedb. costc. taked. spend( ) 13. a robot has lots of _.i
4、t can help humans do hard and dangerous work.a. courage b. experiences c. advantages d. knowledge( ) 14. lets go hiking _ staying at home,shall we?good idea.a. as well as b. in order to c. instead of d. even though( ) 15. many kids laugh at kims looks and they think he is _.a. cleverb. uglyc. niced.
5、 kind. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。16. 這個房間里將有一個聚會,請在聚會后把房間打掃干凈。there will be a party in this room. please _ it _ after the party.17. 樹對我們是有用的,當我們砍倒一些時,應該栽更多。trees are very useful to us. we should plant more when we _ some _.18. 這條裙子花了我 60 美元。the dress _ _ $60.19. 我們的行動會帶來不同,并引領一個更好的未來。our actions can _ _ _ and
6、 lead to a better future.20. 這條河被嚴重污染了。the river _ _ _.02 能力提升. 補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的選項補全對話。(其中有兩項多余) bob: good morning,kim.kim: good morning.bob: _21_ it can save a lot of time.kim: well,i prefer walking to driving a car.bob: mm ,its good for health and the environment.kim: yes. the environment is
7、very important for us._22_bob: yeah,right. what else can we do?kim: for exampl,e wed better not buy clothes made of animal fur.bob: i agree with you._23_ anything else?kim: dont use plastic bags.bob: _24_kim: yes,they are really useful for us. but they pollute our environment.bob: _25_kim: we can us
8、e cloth bags instead of plastic ones.bob: thats a good idea,. ioths late. i must go now. see you!kim: see you!a. everyone should do something for it.b. why dont you drive to work?c. its useless for protecting plants.d. its a good way to protect animals.e. but dont you think they are really convenien
9、t in our daily lives?f.why do you go to work in a car?g. how can we carry things after sh,optphienng?21._ 22._ 23._24._ 25._第二課時 section a(3a 3b)01 基礎過關. 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。1. i think its _殘_酷_的( ) of them to shoot the animals.2. with the development of _工_業(yè)_)(,it will cause some pollution problems.3. th
10、e thief was _抓_住_() by the police last night.4. you will be punished if you break the 法_律_)_._(5. _鯊( 魚)are very smart animals.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。6. hainan is in the _(south) part of china.7. we all support h_i_s_(science) research.8. this is an _(danger)animal. we should try to save it.9. smoking is _
11、(harm) to your health. you must give it up.10. tom is _(strong) in our school. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。11. 保護海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)食物鏈的平衡很重要。its very important to keep the balance of the _ _ in the oceanecosystem.12. 目前很多動物的數(shù)量在下降。at present the number of many animals _ _. 13. 他的中指在工作時不小心被機器切掉了。his middle finger _ accidenta
12、lly _ _ while working.14. 讓我們拒絕魚翅湯吧。因為保護鯊魚就是保護我們自己 。lets _ _ _ _ _ _ because “to protectsharks is to protect ourselves”.15. 聽!賈森在練歌房里引吭高歌。listen! jason is singing _ _ _ _ his voice in the singinghall.02 能力提升.完形填空。there was once a grey planet. the people living there didnt 16 it,although theyhad all
13、the inventions you could imagine. the planet was full of 17 .it was so dirty thatthere were no plants or animals left.one day,a 18 was walking on the planet. when he passed a cave(洞穴),henoticed a small red flower inside. the flower was dying,so the boy carefully dug it up,withits roots(根),soil and e
14、verything. then,he started looking for a place where he could 19it. he searched all over the planet,but the planet was so 20 that there was no place toplant the flower. then he looked up at the sky and noticed the moon. the boy thought thatmaybe the flower could be planted there.so the boy 21 his sp
15、acesuit(宇宙服) and climbed into a spaceship(宇宙飛船).hewent to the moon and then planted the flower there.far away from pollution,the flower 22 to grow. the flower was so 23 caredfor that it soon produced other flowers. before long,the whole moon was completely coveredwith flowers. they were quite beauti
16、ful.thats 24 ,whenever the boys flowers bloom(開花),the moon has a red sheen(光輝).it looks like a warning light. it tells us that 25 you dont look after your planet,a daywhen flowers will only be able to grow on the moon will come.( ) 16. a. take part in b. take care ofc. play with d. run after( ) 17.
17、a. water( ) 18. a. girlb. spacec. foodd. litterd. mand. catchd. cleanb. woman c. boy( ) 19. a. throw( ) 20. a. polluted( ) 21. a. turned onb. plantb. largeb. put onc. sellc. quietc. woke up d. gave upc. started d. stoppedc. clearly d. slowly( ) 22. a. remembered b. forgot( ) 23. a. wellb. badlyb. wh
18、o( ) 24. a. what( ) 25. a. althoughc. wherec. ifd. whyd. sob. unless第三課時 section a(4a4c)01 基礎過關.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞。1. the house is really expensive. i cant a_ it.2. how much did you p_ for the computer?3. remember to turn o_ the light when you leave the room.4. what do you think of the _(交通運輸)in your
19、 city? 5. this kind of material is _(可重復使用的).dont throw it. 單項選擇。( ) 6. why dont you buy the computer?its too expensive. i cant _ it.a. affordb. sellc. borrowd. keep( ) 7. anyone who sings well can _ the activity in our school.a. take part in b. take off c. take out d. take care of( ) 8. our governm
20、ent has to do something _ our environment.a. protect b. protected( ) 9. they _ many buildings in the last five years.a. build b. have built c. built d. are building( ) 10. how much is the ticket to central park?c. protecting d. to protecta oneway ticket _ $40,and you can _ another $20 for aroundtrip
21、.a. costs;pay b. cost;spend c. pay;spend d. spends;pay. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。11. 當你出去的時候,不要忘記關燈。dont forget to _ _ the lights when you go out.12. 你愿意參加校運動會嗎?would you like to _ _ _ the school sports meeting?13. 你買所有這些東西一共花了多少錢?how much did you _ _ all these things?14. 我至今還沒有得到她的回復。i have had no reply fro
22、m her _ _.15. 我覺得對我來說是采取行動的時間了。i felt that it was time for me _ _ _.02 能力提升. 閱讀理解。11yearold sean lesniak is interested in sharks. he wants to help them survive(生存).when sean was 3 years old,he learned that many sharks were killed just for their fins!as seans interest in sharks grew,he wanted to take
23、 action to protect sharks. he decided tostart at home when he learned that his state,massachusetts,did not have a law that preventedshark finning!sean wrote a letter to his state representative(州議員),david nangle,asking him tointroduce a law that would ban(禁止) shark finning in their state. in his let
24、ter,sean includeda painting of a shark with its fin removed.after a few tries,he was able to speak to representative nangle who agreed to proposethe bill(提出此項議案). in june,2014 it became a law! massachusetts is now one of the 10states in america that ban shark finning. sean is also now interested in
25、helping protect seaturtles in his home state .and guess what sean wants to be when he grows up. a sharkbiologist(生物學家) of course!seans actions show how young people can make a big difference. his advice to otherchildren is,“if you are interested in something and if you believe you can do it,you shou
26、ld try your best to make it happen.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(t)誤(f)。( ) 16. sean is scared of sharks.( ) 17. sean wrote a letter to the representative nangle.( ) 18. massachusetts is seans hometown.( ) 19. massachusetts has already banned shark finning since june,2014.( ) 20. seans dream is to become a shark biol
27、ogist.第四課時 section b(1a1e)01 基礎過關.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。take,recycle,own,napkin,shop1._ _ paper is a really easy thing for everyone.2. the girl doesnt have her _ room.3. she went _ with her sister in the supermarket yesterday.4. my brother is _ a shower in the bathroom now.5. and if you have to cough,use
28、your _ to cover your mouth. 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。6.“stop _(talk) and listen to me,”the teacher said to us.7. youd better keep the window open when _(sleep) in summer.8. she felt sorry for _(be) late again.9. the old man used to _(like) basketball when he was young.10. he has been used to _(live) alone.單項
29、選擇。( ) 11. the word “cool” _ young people so often these years.a. uses by b. is used byc. is used as d. is used for( ) 12. the shower is still on. please go to _.a. turn it off b. turn them off c. turn off it d. turn off them( ) 13. they were too tired. they decided to stop _ a rest.a. had( ) 14. we
30、 find _ hard to do a job very well.a. this b. that c. it d. these( ) 15. zoos are like _ textbooks for young people.b. having c. to haved. to havinga. alive02 能力提升. 配對閱讀。b. livec. livingd. to live請仔細閱讀第 1620 題中五項有關環(huán)境的活動,從 ag 中選出相應的活動名稱,其中有兩項為多余選項。( ) 16. in a forest or a park, lie on your back with
31、both fists (拳頭) held up in the air. everytime you hear the song of a bird, please lift one finger. this is a wonderful way tobecome aware of the sounds of nature. take down how many colors you can see infront of you without moving. you will be surprised.( ) 17. every year people cut down lots of tre
32、es to make paper. however, paper fromhomes, offices, and schools can be collected, sent to special recycling centers, andremade into usable paper. this process can take place over and over. this way, we can help save trees from being cut down.( ) 18. be creative. find some sticks, rocks, leaves and
33、other objects outside. try to start bytapping (拍) sticks on different objects. see how many good sounds you can make.( ) 19. create a piece of art with “junk”! have a “junk art” display after everyone hasbrought theirs to school. when students take their pieces of art home, make sure thatthey do not
34、 throw them away, but recycle all the recyclables.( ) 20. you can suggest your friends give money or other things to your favoriteenvironmental charity (慈善團體) instead of giving gifts to you. for example, emily helpsthe planet by asking her friends to bring food and baby clothes to a neighborhood cen
35、terinstead of giving her gifts on her birthday.a. have a green ecobirthday party.g. recycle water第五課時 section b(2a2e)01 基礎過關. 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。1. do you know who the _(總統(tǒng)) of america is?2. lets meet at the _(大門) of the school,shall we?3. many artists and poets draw their _(靈感) from nature.4. “strike wh
36、ile the _(鐵) is hot” is a popular saying.5. there is no software development without _(創(chuàng)造力). 用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空。pull down,hear of,work,bottle,metal6. id like some chicken and two _ of beer.7. the man makes money by printing _ of famous writers.8. some of the toys are made of _ while others are made
37、of wood.9. the dangerous building must _ at once.10. i _ him,but i dont know him. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。11. 我確信你給他們的這些錢將會被很好地使用。im sure that the money you gave them will be _ _ _.12. 墻上的油畫被人放倒了。the painting on the wall is _ _ _.13. 把好的食物扔掉是一種浪費。it is a waste to _ _ good food.14. 我明天把這張 cd 還給你。i will _ _ t
38、he cd to you tomorrow.15. 他們?nèi)ツ杲M建了這支樂隊。they _ _ the band last year. 02 能力提升. 任務型閱讀。one fresh sunny day,while i was swimming in the water,i felt something specialgoing through my gills(鰓).it was a different kind of water. i also found many of my friendsbecame sick. some of them were dying. i was start
39、ing to worry because i didnt want to getsick or die. i was also thinking about what i should do to save my friends,so i decided to dosome research for my underwater life.my research started. at first,i noticed there were many bottles,cans and other kinds ofrubbish in the water. then i went on i got
40、closer and then i tasted many different kinds ofliquid(液體).(a)to my surprise,i noticed a man pouring some liquid into the water. othersalso saw him doing so and they decided to follow him. i hated it! i wish i could have toldthem that it was killing us!i think it is so stupid for people to do this t
41、o the earth that they are living on! i cantunderstand (b)they are doing this. humans should stop throwing waste into the lakesor rivers. i want to have a normal life with my friends. people should stop being so selfishand care about the environment. if they do that,everyone will be fine and will hav
42、e nothingto worry about. i suggest they follow my words. if so,i believe everyone will be able to livea happy life.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務。任務一: 完成下列句子。16. some of the writers friends were dying because of _.任務二:把 a 處畫線句子譯為漢語。17. _任務三:在 b 處橫線上填上一個恰當?shù)脑~。18._任務四:回答下列問題。19. what was the weather like?_20. what shou
43、ld people do according to the paragraph?_self check.單項選擇。( ) 1. look at the cat. its very _.we dont like to play with it at all.a. ugly( ) 2. my daughter is_ inspiration to me. i have written two songs about her.a. a b. an c. the d. /b. cleverc. interestingd. smart( ) 3. those people know how paper
44、can be_ wood.theyre pretty smart!a. made inb. made fromc. made of d. made into( ) 4. (無錫中考)a little wine will not be _ to your health. just dont drink toomuch.a. helpful( ) 5. (江西中考)recycling is good,so dont _ bottles or newspapers.a. find out b. hand in c. use up d. throw awayb. helplessc. harmful
45、d. harmless ( ) 6. (白銀中考)many young people took part in _ trees on tree planting day.a. planting b. plants c. to plant d. plant( ) 7. the box is used to collect waste which can be _,such as plastic bottles andpaper.a. reported( ) 8. jack,please_ the lights to save electricity.a. turn off b. turn on
46、c. turn up d. turn downb. repairedc. recycled d. reviewed( ) 9. the house is too old and dangerous. yes. we should _ soon.a. pull down itb. put out itc. pull it down d. put it out( ) 10. in order to protect the environment,we should stop _ in cars.a. to rideb. to ridingc. ridingd. ride.完形填空。i am gra
47、ce cortese ,and i am 10 years old. i believe i can make a difference in11 theenvironment,because my science teacher,mrs. esby,tells us that there are many things we cando to help protect the environment 12 we are willing to change our habits.every year at my birthday party ,i 13 charitable donations
48、 instead of gifts. when i waseight,i asked my friends to donate to the natural resources defense council to save the polarbears. i 14 almost $150.last year,my friend,mary,also did that. imagine how much moneywe could raise to save the environment if everyone asked for charitable donations 15 theirbi
49、rthdays!my whole 16 is doing things to help protect the earth,too. our school makes a carpooling(拼車)program to reduce the number of cars on the road ,and we have a “walk to school” dayonce a year. 17 science teacher,mrs. esby,has a “teenie greenies” club at lunch and sheteaches a class on how to rec
50、ycle after school. and we 18 do beach cleanup.if you 19 to do something for the environment,look through grades of green website. itis 20 of great ideas for us to reduce ,reuse and recycle waste ,and it also has a lot of reallyinteresting facts.( ) 11. a. usingb. protectingc. cleaning d. preventingc
51、. because d. if( ) 12. a. even if b. until( ) 13. a. ask for( ) 14. a. sold( ) 15. a. tob. look forc. pay ford. send ford. rentedd. fromb. borrowed c. raisedb. forc. withc. factoryc. yourc. also( ) 16. a. school( ) 17. a. her( ) 18. a. still( ) 19. a. want( ) 20. a. shortb. homeb. hisd. officed. myb
52、. yetd. alreadyd. refused. fondb. considerb. fullc. enjoyc. tired單元寫作小專題§ion b(3a3b)【單元寫作目標】能描述地球的環(huán)境問題、原因及解決問題的建議。1. 能用“used to,at present,however”等詞來描述當今的環(huán)境變化;2. 能用 “i think we should /i suggest that /wed better/we could/its a goodidea to”等句型來提出解決環(huán)境問題的建議。 一、語言積累(一) environmental problems and reasons:根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成下列句子。1. the river used to be clean,but now the _ (底部)of the river is _ (充滿著)of _ (垃圾).2. people are _ (亂扔)rubbish in the river and factories a
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