高中英語翻譯練習(xí)

1、六十中學(xué)高三英語翻譯系列六十中學(xué)高三英語翻譯系列-分類分類 練習(xí)練習(xí) 以形容詞為中心以形容詞為中心 1.班長(zhǎng)昨天班會(huì)課沒來。班長(zhǎng)昨天班會(huì)課沒來。(absent) 1.the monitor was absent from the class meeting yesterday/yesterdays class meeting. 2.去診所看病通常沒有去醫(yī)院看病那么貴。去診所看病通常沒有去醫(yī)院看病那么貴。 (expensive) 2.going to the clinic(省略省略to see a doctor) is usually less expensive than going to t

2、he hospital（省略（省略to see a doctor）. 3.雖然已筋疲力盡，他們還是繼續(xù)搜尋事故中的幸存者。雖然已筋疲力盡，他們還是繼續(xù)搜尋事故中的幸存者。 (tire) 3.although (they were) tired out, they still continued to search for the survivors in the accident. 4.他非常喜歡玩電腦游戲。他非常喜歡玩電腦游戲。(keen) 4.he is keen on (playing) computer games. 5.在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙是違法的。（在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙是違法的。（illega

3、l） 5.it is illegal to smoke in public areas. 6.這是最新款的手機(jī)，有些功能我不太熟悉。這是最新款的手機(jī)，有些功能我不太熟悉。 (familiar) 6.this is a newly-released mobile phone, and i m not familiar with some functions. 7.在中學(xué)就讀的學(xué)生可以自由選擇他們所喜愛在中學(xué)就讀的學(xué)生可以自由選擇他們所喜愛 的課程。的課程。(free) 7.the students (who study ) in middle schools are free to choose

4、 their favourite courses. 8.因?yàn)椴涣嫉娘嬍沉?xí)慣，西方人比亞洲人更容因?yàn)椴涣嫉娘嬍沉?xí)慣，西方人比亞洲人更容 易得心臟病。（易得心臟病。（likely） 8.westerners are more likely to have heart diseases than asians, because of their unhealthy eating habits. 9.交流時(shí)，我們可能會(huì)遇到與自己觀點(diǎn)截然不交流時(shí)，我們可能會(huì)遇到與自己觀點(diǎn)截然不 同的人。（同的人。（likely） 9.when communicating, we are likely to meet p

5、eople who have totally different opinions with us. 10.從事值得做的工作會(huì)給人以精神上的滿足感。從事值得做的工作會(huì)給人以精神上的滿足感。 （worth） 10.taking up a job that is worth doing can give/bring people mental/spiritual satisfaction. 11.jenny非常希望她的父母能允許她獨(dú)自一人去日本旅非常希望她的父母能允許她獨(dú)自一人去日本旅 游，但令她失望的是，他們不同意，游，但令她失望的是，他們不同意， 還給出了還給出了n條理由。條理由。(anxio

6、us) 11.jenny was anxious for her parents to allow her to travel around travel in japan alone on her own but to her disappointment, they disagreed, giving and gave with several reasons. 12.sandra的物理不是比的物理不是比karen強(qiáng)嗎強(qiáng)嗎? （superior） 12.isnt sandra superior to karen in physics? 13. 我們最好天天鍛煉身體。（我們最好天天鍛煉身體。

7、（exercise） 13. we had better take do exercise every day. 14. 請(qǐng)盡快對(duì)我們的計(jì)劃作出評(píng)論。請(qǐng)盡快對(duì)我們的計(jì)劃作出評(píng)論。 (comment) 14. please make comments on comment on our plan as soon as possible. 15. 所有隊(duì)員都贊成他的提議。所有隊(duì)員都贊成他的提議。(favour) 15. all (the) team members are in favour of his proposal. 16. 毫無疑問校車安全是重中之重。毫無疑問校車安全是重中之重。 （do

8、ubt) 16. there is no doubt the security of school buses is a priority. 17. 消費(fèi)者對(duì)冷凍食品失去信心的事實(shí)令消費(fèi)者對(duì)冷凍食品失去信心的事實(shí)令 生產(chǎn)廠家籌莫展。（生產(chǎn)廠家籌莫展。（loss) 17. the fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss. 18. 是到了我們?yōu)閲?guó)家承擔(dān)責(zé)任的時(shí)候了。是到了我們?yōu)閲?guó)家承擔(dān)責(zé)任的時(shí)候了。 （time) 18. its time for us to

9、take responsibility for our country. 19. 這個(gè)病人的死，毫無疑問是醫(yī)生治療不當(dāng)造成的。這個(gè)病人的死，毫無疑問是醫(yī)生治療不當(dāng)造成的。 (death) 19. there is no doubt that the death of the patient is caused by the improper treatment of the doctor. 20. 他們毫不費(fèi)力第就找到了那位好心人。他們毫不費(fèi)力第就找到了那位好心人。(difficulty) 20. they had no difficulty finding the warm-hearted

10、manperson. 21. 毫無疑問，老師挑你作業(yè)里的毛病是為了幫助你取得更毫無疑問，老師挑你作業(yè)里的毛病是為了幫助你取得更 大的進(jìn)步。大的進(jìn)步。(fault) 21. there is no doubt that the teacher finds fault with your homeworkexercises in order to so as to to help you make greater progress. 22. 他感到遺憾的是為了完成這個(gè)研究，他連陪女兒的時(shí)間他感到遺憾的是為了完成這個(gè)研究，他連陪女兒的時(shí)間 都沒有。都沒有。(company) 22. he feels

11、 it a pity that in order to finish the research he has no time to keep his daughter company. 23. 為人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的職責(zé)。為人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的職責(zé)。 （shelter n.） 23. it is the governments responsibilityduty to provide safe shelter and food to for the people. provide the people with safe shelter and food. 24. 應(yīng)

12、該更多地關(guān)心父母遠(yuǎn)在他鄉(xiāng)打工的孩子們。應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)心父母遠(yuǎn)在他鄉(xiāng)打工的孩子們。 (concern) 24. more concern should be shown for the children whose parents are away working in other places we should show more concern for the children whose parents are away working in other places. 25. 伸出援手去幫助那些身處困境的人們，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你伸出援手去幫助那些身處困境的人們，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你 的人生更有意義。（

13、的人生更有意義。（aid n.） 25. reach out your hand in aid of those（who are） in trouble and youll find your life more meaningful. 以動(dòng)詞為中心以動(dòng)詞為中心 26. 他決定重新考慮這個(gè)計(jì)劃。他決定重新考慮這個(gè)計(jì)劃。(decide) 26. he decided to consider the plan again reconsider the plan. 27. 簡(jiǎn)單的生活方式有利于環(huán)保。簡(jiǎn)單的生活方式有利于環(huán)保。 (benefit) 27. simple lifestyle benefi

14、ts is of great benefit to environmental protection. 28. 別對(duì)她期望太高，她畢竟只是一個(gè)新別對(duì)她期望太高，她畢竟只是一個(gè)新 手。手。(expect) 28. dont expect too much of her, for she is onlyno more than a green beginner/fresh hand. 29. 我們?cè)趪?guó)外旅游時(shí)應(yīng)遵守當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗。我們?cè)趪?guó)外旅游時(shí)應(yīng)遵守當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗。 (observe) 29. when(we are) traveling abroad,we should observe the loc

15、al customs. 30. 瑪麗是否參加這次英語晚會(huì)尚不得而知。瑪麗是否參加這次英語晚會(huì)尚不得而知。 （remain） 30. it remains unknown whether mary will attend the english evening. 31. 聽廣播是讓我們了解最新消息的方法之一。聽廣播是讓我們了解最新消息的方法之一。 (inform) 31. listening to the radio is one of the ways to keep us informed of the latest news. 32. 如今，很多機(jī)場(chǎng)使用電子設(shè)備來檢查旅如今，很多機(jī)場(chǎng)使用電

16、子設(shè)備來檢查旅 客攜帶的行李中的違禁物品。（客攜帶的行李中的違禁物品。（check） 32. nowadays, many airports use electronic equipment to check the forbidden items in the luggage passengers carry. 33. 來信要求對(duì)這一案件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查。來信要求對(duì)這一案件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查。 (call for) 33.the letter calls for further investigation of this case. 34. 開展一項(xiàng)新業(yè)務(wù)時(shí)，有許多困難需要解開展一項(xiàng)新業(yè)務(wù)時(shí)，

17、有許多困難需要解 決。決。(deal) 34. to launch a new business, we have a lot of difficulties to deal with. 35. 這么寒冷的天氣里他還堅(jiān)持在河里游泳這么寒冷的天氣里他還堅(jiān)持在河里游泳,這使這使 我不得不欽佩他的勇氣和毅力。我不得不欽佩他的勇氣和毅力。(canthelp) 35. he keeps swimming in the river in such cold weather that i cant help but admire his courage and perseverance. 36. 我們?cè)诔霭l(fā)

18、旅行前先要預(yù)定好機(jī)票和賓館房我們?cè)诔霭l(fā)旅行前先要預(yù)定好機(jī)票和賓館房 間。間。 (reserve) 36. we should reserve airline tickets and hotel rooms before we travel. 37. 你在決定哪所大學(xué)最合適你之前應(yīng)該征詢父你在決定哪所大學(xué)最合適你之前應(yīng)該征詢父 母的意見。母的意見。(consult) 37. you should consult your parents before you make a decision on which college or university is best suitable for y

19、ou. 38. 經(jīng)理對(duì)新政策很滿意，認(rèn)為它是一種有效的經(jīng)理對(duì)新政策很滿意，認(rèn)為它是一種有效的 宣傳產(chǎn)品的方法。宣傳產(chǎn)品的方法。(promote) 38. the manager was pleased with the new policy, believing it was an effective way to promote the products. 39. 為了趕上其他同學(xué)，他正在努力改正自己學(xué)為了趕上其他同學(xué)，他正在努力改正自己學(xué) 習(xí)中的壞習(xí)慣。習(xí)中的壞習(xí)慣。(cure) 39. in order totocatch up with other students, he is tr

20、ying to cure himself of correct bad habits in his study. 40. 如果你需要更多的信息，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)和我聯(lián)系。如果你需要更多的信息，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)和我聯(lián)系。 (hesitate) 40. dont hesitate to contact meget in touch /make contact with me if you need moreany further information. 41. 將將ipad運(yùn)用于教學(xué)會(huì)帶來許多好處，但它無法運(yùn)用于教學(xué)會(huì)帶來許多好處，但它無法 完全替代傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式。完全替代傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式。(replace) 41.

21、 the application of ipad to teaching may bring some benefits, but it will never completely replace the traditional way of learning. 42. 對(duì)學(xué)生而言，有必要深入社會(huì)實(shí)踐，從而學(xué)到課對(duì)學(xué)生而言，有必要深入社會(huì)實(shí)踐，從而學(xué)到課 堂上學(xué)不到的東西。堂上學(xué)不到的東西。(participate) 42. it is essential necessary for students to participate in social activitypractice (in

22、order) to learn something that they cant get in class. 43. 這些建設(shè)工程旨在降低人們的生活成本，并改善這些建設(shè)工程旨在降低人們的生活成本，并改善 他們的生活條件。（他們的生活條件。（aim） 43. these construction projects projects of construction are aimed to reduce peoples living costs and (to) improve their living conditions. 44. 經(jīng)常和你的父母交流可以縮小你們之間的代溝經(jīng)常和你的父母交流可以

23、縮小你們之間的代溝 。(narrow) 44. communicating to communicate communication with your parents often from time to time can narrow the generation gap (between you). 45. 說實(shí)話，我發(fā)現(xiàn)有時(shí)候很難滿足所有顧客的要說實(shí)話，我發(fā)現(xiàn)有時(shí)候很難滿足所有顧客的要 求。求。 (meet) 44. to be honest, sometimes i find it difficult to meet all customers needs. 46. 許多街道都是以名

24、人或大城市命名的。（許多街道都是以名人或大城市命名的。（name vt.） 46. many streets/roads (streets or roads) are named after famous people or big cities. 47. 很多人喜歡在國(guó)慶節(jié)結(jié)婚，因此你至少得在你女兒婚很多人喜歡在國(guó)慶節(jié)結(jié)婚，因此你至少得在你女兒婚 禮之前半年預(yù)定那家飯店。（禮之前半年預(yù)定那家飯店。（reserve） 47. many people prefer to get married on national day so youll have to reserve the restau

25、rant at least half a year before/ahead of your daughters wedding. 48. 我不贊成兒童參加中國(guó)達(dá)人秀（我不贊成兒童參加中國(guó)達(dá)人秀（chinas got talent），因?yàn)檫@會(huì)使他們夢(mèng)想一夜成名。（），因?yàn)檫@會(huì)使他們夢(mèng)想一夜成名。（approve） 48. i dont approve of children competing in chinas got talent, which will make them dream of becoming famous overnight.for(because) this(it)wi

26、ll make them dream of becoming famous overnight. 49. 這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃初衷是募資幫助那些上不起學(xué)的窮孩子，但這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃初衷是募資幫助那些上不起學(xué)的窮孩子，但 由于種種原因擱淺了。（由于種種原因擱淺了。（mean） 49. the projectschedule/scheme/plan had been meant to raise money to help those poor children who could not afford to go to school, but for various reasons, it was quit/qui

27、tted/given up. 50. 這種藥品不如廣告上說得那么有效，因?yàn)樗怂庍@種藥品不如廣告上說得那么有效，因?yàn)樗怂?后，遠(yuǎn)沒有緩解他的咳嗽。后，遠(yuǎn)沒有緩解他的咳嗽。(claim) 50. the medicine was not so effective as it was claimed in the advertisement, for it was far from relieving his cough after he took it. 51. 雖然不被公眾看好，但這位歌手仍然堅(jiān)持自己的演雖然不被公眾看好，但這位歌手仍然堅(jiān)持自己的演 唱風(fēng)格。唱風(fēng)格。(stick) 51.

28、 although the singer is not well recognized / received by the audience popular with the audience, he sticks to his own singing style. 52. 正如你們都了解的，在這個(gè)地區(qū)我們商店專門經(jīng)營(yíng)正如你們都了解的，在這個(gè)地區(qū)我們商店專門經(jīng)營(yíng) 給兒童玩的給兒童玩的電子游戲電子游戲。 (specialize) 52. as you know, our shop specializes in electronic games for children in this area.

29、 53. 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷一次次失敗一次次失敗之后，我們認(rèn)識(shí)到做任何事情沒有捷徑，之后，我們認(rèn)識(shí)到做任何事情沒有捷徑， 要成功非下苦功不可。要成功非下苦功不可。(experience) 53. having experienced after we have experienced failure after failure, we realize that there is no shortcut in doing anything and we wont succeed unless we work hard. 54. 使河流變清不是件容易的事，但我們的政府最近發(fā)起了一使河流變清不是件容易的事，但

30、我們的政府最近發(fā)起了一 場(chǎng)清除河流污染的運(yùn)動(dòng)。場(chǎng)清除河流污染的運(yùn)動(dòng)。(make sth .clean, launch a drive.) 54. it is not easy to make the rivers clean, but our government has launched a drive on cleaning the pollution of the river recently. 特殊句型特殊句型 55. 我們只有面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，認(rèn)真分析形勢(shì)，才能找到解決問題的我們只有面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，認(rèn)真分析形勢(shì)，才能找到解決問題的 辦法。辦法。(only ) 55. only by facing

31、the reality and analyzing the situation seriously can we find the solution to the problem. 56. 直到第四代蘋果手機(jī)直到第四代蘋果手機(jī)(iphone 4)的出現(xiàn)，的出現(xiàn)， 人們才意識(shí)到它已經(jīng)給手機(jī)領(lǐng)域帶來了巨大人們才意識(shí)到它已經(jīng)給手機(jī)領(lǐng)域帶來了巨大 的變化。的變化。(not until) 56. not until iphone 4 appeared did people realize that it had brought great changes to the field of mobile p

32、hones. 57. 高速鐵路的發(fā)展使我們的出行更便捷了高速鐵路的發(fā)展使我們的出行更便捷了 。（。（it） 57. the development of high-speed railway has made it more convenient for us to travel around. 58. 這條馬路何時(shí)這條馬路何時(shí)通車通車還不清楚。還不清楚。(it) 58. it is not clearobvious when the road is to be opened to traffic. 59. 我們有必要在出發(fā)前制定一份計(jì)劃。我們有必要在出發(fā)前制定一份計(jì)劃。 (it) 59. i

33、t is necessary for us to make a plan before we start. 60. 這件晚禮服好像出自一位法國(guó)頂尖設(shè)計(jì)這件晚禮服好像出自一位法國(guó)頂尖設(shè)計(jì) 師之手。（師之手。（it） 60. it seems that the evening dress was designed by a french top designer. 61. 多吃蔬菜和水果，你會(huì)保持健康。（多吃蔬菜和水果，你會(huì)保持健康。（ and） 61. eat more vegetables and fruits and you will be healthy/and you will (can

34、) keep healthy. 62. 正是通過正是通過遠(yuǎn)程教育遠(yuǎn)程教育，瑪麗學(xué)會(huì)了如何進(jìn)行個(gè)人投，瑪麗學(xué)會(huì)了如何進(jìn)行個(gè)人投 資。（資。（it） 62. it was through distance education that mary learned how to make personal investment. 63. 應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)年輕人自己解決他們面臨的問題。應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)年輕人自己解決他們面臨的問題。(face) 63. young people should be encouraged to solve the problems that they are faced with by t

35、hemselves. 64. 面對(duì)困難你越是鎮(zhèn)定自若，就越有困難克服它們面對(duì)困難你越是鎮(zhèn)定自若，就越有困難克服它們 。(likely) 64. the calmer you are when (you are) facing(up to) faced with difficulties, the more likely you are to overcome get over them. 65. 我們從不懷疑現(xiàn)在學(xué)的東西越多，將來就能工作我們從不懷疑現(xiàn)在學(xué)的東西越多，將來就能工作 得越好。得越好。(the more, the more ) 65. we never doubt that the

36、 more we study now, the better we will be able to work in the future. 復(fù)合句復(fù)合句 66. 學(xué)會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)真沒想象得那么簡(jiǎn)單。學(xué)會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)真沒想象得那么簡(jiǎn)單。 （as） 66. learning to be responsible is really not as easy as (one has) imagined. 67. 中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織至今已十年了。中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織至今已十年了。 (since) 67. it is/ has been ten years since china joined wto. 68. 除非你聽從李教授

37、昨天給你的忠告，否則除非你聽從李教授昨天給你的忠告，否則 你將一事無成。你將一事無成。(unless) 68. you will achieve nothing unless you follow the advice (that/which) professor li gave you yesterday. 69. 在孩子們能夠表達(dá)或理解一門語言之前的很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間在孩子們能夠表達(dá)或理解一門語言之前的很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間 ，他們靠面部表情和發(fā)出噪聲和大人們交流。（，他們靠面部表情和發(fā)出噪聲和大人們交流。（before） 69. long before children are able to spea

38、k or understand a language, they can communicate with adults through facial expressions and by making noises. children can communicate with adults through facial expressions and by making noises long before they are able to speak or understand a languag. 70. 人們對(duì)像手機(jī)和電腦這樣的電子產(chǎn)品早已司空見慣，以人們對(duì)像手機(jī)和電腦這樣的電子產(chǎn)品早

39、已司空見慣，以 致于很難想象沒有它們生活會(huì)變成什么樣。（致于很難想象沒有它們生活會(huì)變成什么樣。（suchas ） 70. people are so used to such electronic products as mobile phones and computers that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them. 71. 他他最近最近忙于找工作，結(jié)果沒有通過期末考試，這讓忙于找工作，結(jié)果沒有通過期末考試，這讓 他的老師很生氣。他的老師很生氣。(which) 71. he was so busy (in)

40、 looking for a job these days that he failed to pass the final exam, which annoyed his teacher. 72. 在你的演講中增加一些科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)，聽眾會(huì)更清醒地在你的演講中增加一些科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)，聽眾會(huì)更清醒地 認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境污染的嚴(yán)重后果。認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境污染的嚴(yán)重后果。(and) 72. add some scientific data to your speech, and the audience listeners will become more (clearly) conscious aware of the s

41、erious effect of environmental pollution. 73. 只要不斷努力，你們所有的夢(mèng)想都會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。只要不斷努力，你們所有的夢(mèng)想都會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。(as long as) 73. as long as you keep (on) working hard, all your dreams will come true be realized. 74. 雖然困難重重，但他父母還是設(shè)法及時(shí)趕到了上海。雖然困難重重，但他父母還是設(shè)法及時(shí)趕到了上海。( despite ) 74. despite in spite of the great difficulty, his pa

42、rents managed to get to arrive in reach shanghai in time. although it was very difficult, his parents managed to get to shanghai in time. 75. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是個(gè)人電腦發(fā)明以來最重要的進(jìn)步。（是個(gè)人電腦發(fā)明以來最重要的進(jìn)步。（since） 75. the internet is the most important development since the creationinvention of the personal computer. 76. 中國(guó)

43、達(dá)人秀中國(guó)達(dá)人秀(china talent show) 吸引了成千上萬名吸引了成千上萬名各各 個(gè)年齡層的個(gè)年齡層的人，因?yàn)樗o普通人以示自我的機(jī)會(huì)。人，因?yàn)樗o普通人以示自我的機(jī)會(huì)。 (because) 76. china talent show has attracted thousands of people of all ages, because it offers ordinary people opportunities to show themselves. 77. 如今很多蔬菜種植在如今很多蔬菜種植在溫室溫室里而不是里而不是菜園菜園里，為的是不里，為的是不 受風(fēng)雨和昆蟲的侵害。

44、受風(fēng)雨和昆蟲的侵害。(so that) 77. today many vegetables are grownplanted not in gardens but in greenhouses so that they can be protected fromagainst wind, rain and insects. nowadays many vegetables are grown in greenhouses instead of rather than in gardens so that they wont be affected harmed by wind, rain or

45、 insects. 78. 我和他志同道合，而且年齡和我和他志同道合，而且年齡和家庭背景家庭背景相似，我想這相似，我想這 就是為什么我們成為好朋友的原因就是為什么我們成為好朋友的原因 (which) 78. he and i have a common goalhave similar ideals and beliefsshare the same views and are similar in age and family background, which i think is the reason why we have become good friends. 79. 孩子們從小就

46、不得不在學(xué)業(yè)上競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，這孩子們從小就不得不在學(xué)業(yè)上競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，這 就給他們帶來了就給他們帶來了日益增加的日益增加的精神壓力。精神壓力。 (which) 79. children had to compete with each other since they were very young, which brought them increasing psychological pressure. 80. 這本書不僅有這本書不僅有插圖插圖，還配有光盤，難怪，還配有光盤，難怪 孩子們?nèi)绱讼矚g。孩子們?nèi)绱讼矚g。(no wonder) 80. the book has not only illustrat

47、ions but also dvdcdvcd with it， not only has illustrations, but also is provided with dvd/cd/vcd. no wonder (that) children like it so much. 81. 與去年同期相比，今年的出口總量增長(zhǎng)了兩與去年同期相比，今年的出口總量增長(zhǎng)了兩 倍。（倍。（compare） 81. the total amount of the export this year has increased by three times, compared with that of the

48、same time last year. 82. 今天下午我太累了，就取消了今天下午我太累了，就取消了和和smith先生先生 的約會(huì)的約會(huì)。(soas to) 82. i was so tired this afternoon as to cancel the appointment with mr. smith. 83. 由誰來為這次事故承擔(dān)責(zé)任？（由誰來為這次事故承擔(dān)責(zé)任？（blame） 83. who is to blame for this accident? 84. 我在全神貫注地看書，沒有聽到手機(jī)在響。我在全神貫注地看書，沒有聽到手機(jī)在響。 （absorb） 84. i was s

49、o absorbed in reading that i didnt notice my cell phone ringing. 六十中學(xué)高三英語翻譯系列六十中學(xué)高三英語翻譯系列-分類分類 練習(xí)練習(xí) 以形容詞為中心以形容詞為中心 1.班長(zhǎng)昨天班會(huì)課沒來。班長(zhǎng)昨天班會(huì)課沒來。(absent) 1.the monitor was absent from the class meeting yesterday/yesterdays class meeting. 2.去診所看病通常沒有去醫(yī)院看病那么貴。去診所看病通常沒有去醫(yī)院看病那么貴。 (expensive) 2.going to the clin

50、ic(省略省略to see a doctor) is usually less expensive than going to the hospital（省略（省略to see a doctor）. 3.雖然已筋疲力盡，他們還是繼續(xù)搜尋事故中的幸存者。雖然已筋疲力盡，他們還是繼續(xù)搜尋事故中的幸存者。 (tire) 3.although (they were) tired out, they still continued to search for the survivors in the accident. 4.他非常喜歡玩電腦游戲。他非常喜歡玩電腦游戲。(keen) 4.he is kee

51、n on (playing) computer games. 5.在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙是違法的。（在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙是違法的。（illegal） 5.it is illegal to smoke in public areas. 6.這是最新款的手機(jī)，有些功能我不太熟悉。這是最新款的手機(jī)，有些功能我不太熟悉。 (familiar) 6.this is a newly-released mobile phone, and i m not familiar with some functions. 7.在中學(xué)就讀的學(xué)生可以自由選擇他們所喜愛在中學(xué)就讀的學(xué)生可以自由選擇他們所喜愛 的課程。的課程。(free)

52、 7.the students (who study ) in middle schools are free to choose their favourite courses. 8.因?yàn)椴涣嫉娘嬍沉?xí)慣，西方人比亞洲人更容因?yàn)椴涣嫉娘嬍沉?xí)慣，西方人比亞洲人更容 易得心臟病。（易得心臟病。（likely） 8.westerners are more likely to have heart diseases than asians, because of their unhealthy eating habits. 9.交流時(shí)，我們可能會(huì)遇到與自己觀點(diǎn)截然不交流時(shí)，我們可能會(huì)遇到與自己觀點(diǎn)截然

53、不 同的人。（同的人。（likely） 9.when communicating, we are likely to meet people who have totally different opinions with us. 10.從事值得做的工作會(huì)給人以精神上的滿足感。從事值得做的工作會(huì)給人以精神上的滿足感。 （worth） 10.taking up a job that is worth doing can give/bring people mental/spiritual satisfaction. 11.jenny非常希望她的父母能允許她獨(dú)自一人去日本旅非常希望她的父母能允許她

54、獨(dú)自一人去日本旅 游，但令她失望的是，他們不同意，游，但令她失望的是，他們不同意， 還給出了還給出了n條理由。條理由。(anxious) 11.jenny was anxious for her parents to allow her to travel around travel in japan alone on her own but to her disappointment, they disagreed, giving and gave with several reasons. 12.sandra的物理不是比的物理不是比karen強(qiáng)嗎強(qiáng)嗎? （superior） 12.isnt

55、 sandra superior to karen in physics? 13. 我們最好天天鍛煉身體。（我們最好天天鍛煉身體。（exercise） 13. we had better take do exercise every day. 14. 請(qǐng)盡快對(duì)我們的計(jì)劃作出評(píng)論。請(qǐng)盡快對(duì)我們的計(jì)劃作出評(píng)論。 (comment) 14. please make comments on comment on our plan as soon as possible. 15. 所有隊(duì)員都贊成他的提議。所有隊(duì)員都贊成他的提議。(favour) 15. all (the) team members ar

56、e in favour of his proposal. 16. 毫無疑問校車安全是重中之重。毫無疑問校車安全是重中之重。 （doubt) 16. there is no doubt the security of school buses is a priority. 17. 消費(fèi)者對(duì)冷凍食品失去信心的事實(shí)令消費(fèi)者對(duì)冷凍食品失去信心的事實(shí)令 生產(chǎn)廠家籌莫展。（生產(chǎn)廠家籌莫展。（loss) 17. the fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss. 18.

57、是到了我們?yōu)閲?guó)家承擔(dān)責(zé)任的時(shí)候了。是到了我們?yōu)閲?guó)家承擔(dān)責(zé)任的時(shí)候了。 （time) 18. its time for us to take responsibility for our country. 19. 這個(gè)病人的死，毫無疑問是醫(yī)生治療不當(dāng)造成的。這個(gè)病人的死，毫無疑問是醫(yī)生治療不當(dāng)造成的。 (death) 19. there is no doubt that the death of the patient is caused by the improper treatment of the doctor. 20. 他們毫不費(fèi)力第就找到了那位好心人。他們毫不費(fèi)力第就找到了那位好心人。

58、(difficulty) 20. they had no difficulty finding the warm-hearted manperson. 21. 毫無疑問，老師挑你作業(yè)里的毛病是為了幫助你取得更毫無疑問，老師挑你作業(yè)里的毛病是為了幫助你取得更 大的進(jìn)步。大的進(jìn)步。(fault) 21. there is no doubt that the teacher finds fault with your homeworkexercises in order to so as to to help you make greater progress. 22. 他感到遺憾的是為了完成這個(gè)研

59、究，他連陪女兒的時(shí)間他感到遺憾的是為了完成這個(gè)研究，他連陪女兒的時(shí)間 都沒有。都沒有。(company) 22. he feels it a pity that in order to finish the research he has no time to keep his daughter company. 23. 為人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的職責(zé)。為人民提供安全的住所和食品是政府的職責(zé)。 （shelter n.） 23. it is the governments responsibilityduty to provide safe shelter and food to for

60、 the people. provide the people with safe shelter and food. 24. 應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)心父母遠(yuǎn)在他鄉(xiāng)打工的孩子們。應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)心父母遠(yuǎn)在他鄉(xiāng)打工的孩子們。 (concern) 24. more concern should be shown for the children whose parents are away working in other places we should show more concern for the children whose parents are away working in other pla