高一英語下學(xué)期Unit18 New Zealand單元測

1、高一英語下學(xué)期Unit18 New Zealand單元測Goals:1.it的用法。2.Talk about location and direction.一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默寫重點單詞與詞組)10分1.風(fēng)景,山水畫_2.包圍,圍繞_ 3.海灣_4.海港_5.火山_6.泉水_7.表面,外表_8.安家,定居_9.占有,財產(chǎn)_10.同意,一致_11.婚宴_12.埋葬_13.會議 _14.關(guān)系,聯(lián)系_15.農(nóng)業(yè)的_16.牲畜_17.海邊別墅_18.航行_19.輸出,出口 _20.區(qū)域_二、Word spelling(單詞拼寫)1

2、0分1.New Zealand is s_ by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east.2.New Zealand has a p_ of about 3.8 million people.3.The _(氣候)in some southern cities is very mild and pleasant.4.In China October 1 is _(慶祝)as a National Day.5.The girl r_ to in your letter used to be my neighbors daughter.6.New Zeala

3、nd,with its n_ beauty,mountains,rivers and national parks,attracts tourists.7.Many families go _(野營)in the hills or on the coast.8.The happier events,like wedding,are m_ with speeches,singing and dancing.9.Can you tell something in r_ to education?10.Captain Cook took _(占有)of the islands in 1769.三、R

4、ewrite the following sentences(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)5分1.To drink too much wine is not a good habit._ _ not a good habit _ _ too much wine.2.People keep deer in order to get meat and fur.The deer _ _ _ their meat and fur.3.Farmers send the deer meat and fur to all over the world by ship.The deer meat and fur _ _ _ a

5、ll over the world.4.Most people in Australia speak English._ _ _ _ in Australia speak English.5.There are 6% of Asians who have settled in New Zealand.Asians _ _ about 6% of _ _ in New Zealand.四、Multiple choice(單項選擇)15分1.We can see lots of small islands _ the shore.A.onB.offC.alongD.beside2.The ocea

6、ns and seas _ the islands are deep blue and many cities lie _ a bay.A.surrounding;inB.surrounding;on C.surrounded;inD.surrounded;on 3.Some of this heat near the earths surface _ make electricity.A.is used forB.is used to C.gets used toD.used to4.The student _ forward to going abroad for further stud

7、y.A.referred to looksB.referred to lookC.refers to lookD.referring to look5.Einstein was famous _ a scientist _ his Theory of Relativity.A.for;forB.as;forC.for;asD.as;as 6.About 6% of the population in New Zealand _ Asians.A.areB.isC.make upD.are from7.The majority of the students here _ English har

8、d.A.practises speakingB.practise speaking C.practices to speakD.practise to speak8.Can you describe the climate _ New Zealand?A.close to B.next to C.in relation toD.referring to 9._ some 3 500 kilometers from Polynesia to New Zealand.A.There isB.It isC.It hasD.There lies10.Finally an agreement _ aft

9、er they had two-day discussion.A.reached B.was reachedC.signedD.finished11.New Zealand wine is _ and is sold all over the world.A.of high qualityB.high qualityC.good qualityD.of poor quality12.Farmers have turned to _ deer because it can make a lot of money.A.keepB.keepingC.makeD.making13.New Zealan

10、d is a(n)_ country.A.spoken EnglishB.English spokenC.speaking EnglishD.English-speaking14.Do you think that the way of Maori life in the village will be kept _?A.lovelyB.aliveC.livelyD.life15._ needs further discussion whether well build a laboratory or not.A.The matterB.HeC.ItD.We五、Cloze test(完形填空)

11、20分When Dave was eighteen,he bought a second-hand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more 1 than by bus.It worked quite well for a few years,but then it got so old,and it was costing him 2 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 3 it.He asked among his friends to see if

12、anyone was particularly 4 to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces,so 5 of them had any desire to buy it.Daves friend Sam saw that he was 6 when they met one evening,and said,“Whats 7 ,Dave?” Dave told him and Sam answered,“Well,what about advertising it in the paper? You m

13、ay 8 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams 9 was sensible,he put an advertisement in an evening paper,which read:“For sale:small car, 10 very little petrol,only two owners.Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared,there was no 11 .But t

14、hen on Saturday evening a man rang up and said he would like to 12 him about the car.“All right,” Dave said,feeling happy.He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be 13 or not.“Fine,” the man said.“And Ill 14 my wife.We intend to go for a ride in it to 15 it.” The next morning,at t

15、en quarter,Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, 16 to wait there for the person who had 17 his advertisement.Even Dave had to 18 that the car really looked like a wreck.Then soon after he had got the car as 19 as it could be,a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman g

16、ot out.He looked at Daves car and then said,“Have you reported this 20 to us yet,sir?”1.A.directlyB.safelyC.properlyD.easily2.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too3.A.keepB.repairC.sellD.throw4.A.anxiousB.luckyC.ashamedD.generous5.A.someB.neitherC.noneD.no one6.A.calmB.upsetC.delightedD.astonished7.A.noB.upC.itD.th

17、at 8.A.learnB.missC.getD.find9.A.messageB.adviceC.requestD.description10.A.usesB.losesC.hasD.spends11.A.doubtB.helpC.troubleD.answer12.A.tellB.seeC.agreeD.call13.A.exactB.suitableC.earlyD.late14.A.followB.meetC.bringD.introduce15.A.testB.obtainC.admireD.recognize 16.A.failingB.meaningC.turningD.happ

18、ening17.A.readB.placedC.answeredD.understood18.A.forgetB.showC.disagreeD.admit19.A.cleanB.crowdedC.fastD.light20.A.bargainB.saleC.accidentD.result六、Reading comprehension(閱讀理解)20分AFor years,business people in Western Europe were worried.They knew they could not compete(競爭)against business from the U.

19、S.The United States is much larger and had many more resources than any Western European country.Some European people realized that the European nations need to join together to help each other.If they could forget their language differences and the differences in customs(風(fēng)格),they might become stron

20、g competition against other countries.In 1958,six of the European countries-Belgium;the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany and Italy got together and decided to cooperate(合作).They called their group the European Economic Community,or the Common Market.These countries agreed to join their resource

21、s together.Within a few years,the European Economic Community had worked so well that its members were more prosperous(繁榮)than many other European nations.Soon,other nations began to realize the advantages(好處)of the Common Market.Today the Common Market includes most of the important countries in We

22、stern Europe.It is helping Western Europe to again take its place as a leader among the industrial nations of the world.1.From the passage we know the U.S.is much richer than _in resources.A.any other Western Europe countriesB.any other country in Western Europe C.any country in Western EuropeD.ever

23、y country in Europe2.The members of the European Economic Community have developed fast because they_.A.share their resources and produce more goodsB.can again take the place as a leaderC.forget the differences in their languages and customsD.have become strong competition against the U.S.3.Which st

24、atement is true?A.The Common Market is only a political association(聯(lián)盟).B.The Common Market is an economic and political association.C.The Common Market is only an economic association.D.The Common Market is neither an economic association nor a political one.4.In order to _ the Western European cou

25、ntries decided to cooperate.A.join together to found a united countryB.help each other to smooth away the differences in customsC.work and act together for common purposeD.fight against the U.S.5.Today the Common Market has helped _ again take the place as a leader among the industrial nations of th

26、e world.A.Belgium,the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany and ItalyB.Belgium,the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany,Italy and other countriesC.Belgium,the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany,Italy and other European countriesD.Belgium,the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany,Italy and other

27、Western European nationsBSydney is Australias most exciting city.The history of Australia begin here.In 1788,Captain Arthur Philips arrived in Sydney with 11 ships and 1 024 passengers from Britain(including 770 prisoners).Today there are 2.5 million people in Sydney.It is the biggest city in Austra

28、lia,and one of the most beautiful cities in the world.There are over 20 fine beaches close to Sydney.Its warm summer climate and cool winter have made it a favorite city for immigrants(移民)from overseas.There are three things that made Sydney famousits beautiful harbor(港口),the Sydney Harbor Bridge,an

29、d the Sydney Opera House.But there are many more interesting things in Sydney:beautiful shops and restaurants,for example,rows of interesting old houses built in the 19th century,and everywhere,the sea.Summer or winter,day or night,Sydney is an outdoor city.Some Americans think it is very British.So

30、me British visitors think it is like America.There is some truth in both these opinions,because Sydney takes from both the Old WorldEurope,and the New WorldAmerica,and makes it into something that is neither British nor American but truly Australian.6.What is Sydney?A.The capital of Australia.B.The

31、biggest city in Australia.C.The oldest city in the world.D.The biggest harbor in the world.7.In 1788 Captain Arthur Phillips arrived in Sydney_.A.with some ships and more than one thousand passengers from BritainB.with eleven ships and seven hundred prisonersC.with one thousand and twenty-four passe

32、ngers besides seven hundred prisonersD.with more than ten ships and some sailors8.What made Sydney famous?A.There are many immigrants from different countries,the beautiful beaches and interesting old houses.B.There are beautiful shops,the beautiful harbor and large ships.C.There are the Sydney Oper

33、a House,modern restaurants and many overseas.D.The beautiful Harbor,the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.9.The climate in Sydney is_.A.warm in summer and cold in winterB.warm all the year roundC.neither too hot nor too coldD.cool all through the year10.The writer thinks Sydney is_.A.m

34、ostly like AmericaB.is very BritishC.is neither British nor American but truly AustraliaD.taking from the Old World and New World 七、Error correction(短文改錯)10分Coffee houses can be seen anywhere in America.1._The Europeans brought the idea with them.Soon it 2._became of their favorite drink.Today peopl

35、e in the 3._USA drink more coffee than people in any country.4._They drink them at breakfast,at lunch and between 5._meal,and not only at home but also at work.Coffee 6._is also drinking around the world.Some people like 7._coffee is very black and very strong.But others like 8._coffee with cream or

36、 sugar,or cream and sugar with 9._it.Now coffee has become a world-widely drink.10._八、Guided writing(書面表達(dá))10分請根據(jù)下表提示,以“Canada”為題,寫一篇英語短文。地理狀況地廣人稀。三面環(huán)海，南鄰美國。湖泊眾多；沿海地區(qū)島嶼較多。氣候東部和西部濕潤；南部溫暖；北部寒冷。資源水電，森林，礦產(chǎn)(如煤，石油，天然氣等)資源豐富。工農(nóng)業(yè)主要集中于南部。工業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)，交通便利；農(nóng)作物以玉米、小麥為主。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右。2.內(nèi)容連貫，通順。參考答案一、Write the key words

37、or phrases from memory(默寫重點單詞與詞組)10分1.landscape2.surround3.bay4.harbor5.volcano6.spring7.surface8.settle9.possession10.agreement11.wedding12.burial13.conference14.relation15.agricultural16.cattle17.seaside cottage18.sail19.export20.region二、Word spelling(單詞拼寫)10分1.surrounded2.population3. climate4.ce

38、lebrated5.referred6.natural7.camping8.marked 9.relation10.possession三、Rewrite the following sentences(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)5分1.It isto drink2.are farmed for3.are shipped to4.The majority of people5.make upthe population四、Multiple choice(單項選擇)15分 1.Boff 表示“距離遠(yuǎn)” Japan lies off the east of China.The island is 500 kilo

39、meters off the shore.2.B首先分詞短語surrounding the islands作定語修飾前面的名詞；lie on the bay表示“在海灣”。3.Bbe used to do /be used for doing 表示“被用來做”。4.A這個句子特別注意 referred to 在這里是過去分詞作定語，修飾前面的名詞，相當(dāng)于定語從句who is referred to.這里主語是the student ，所以謂語動詞單數(shù) looks。5.Bbe famous for 表示“因為而出名”;be famous as “作為而出名”。6.Apopulation在這里表示

40、“人們”，相當(dāng)于people。7.B這里主語是the students ，是復(fù)數(shù),practise后面接動名詞，即practise doing。8.C詞組in relation to表示“與有關(guān)”。9.B這一單元重點學(xué)習(xí)it的用法； it 可表示“距離，時間，天氣等”。10.Breach an agreement表示“達(dá)成協(xié)議,達(dá)成一致的意見”。11.A根據(jù)上下文意思，酒銷售全球，肯定是質(zhì)量好。be of high quality 表示“有高的質(zhì)量”。12.Bturn to doing sth.表示“轉(zhuǎn)向做”,這里 to 是介詞,keep deer 表示“飼養(yǎng)鹿”。13.DEnglish-sp

41、eaking 表示“說英語的”,這是一種構(gòu)詞法。e.g.Australia is an English-speaking country while France is a French-speaking country.14.Bkeep alive 表示“保持，繼續(xù)”。15.C這里考查it 的用法， 這里it是形式主語，代替whether引導(dǎo)的從句。五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分1.DDave 買了車，所以上班更加方便。2.A這里使用了sothat 句型。3.C修車太花錢，所以他想賣車。4.Abe anxious to do表示“急切要做”。5.C因為朋友知道車子太破，所以沒人要買。6.Bupset 表示“不安”。7.BWhats up? 表示“怎么了？什么事