光纖通信英文版常見中英對(duì)照單詞表

1、AAbsorption coefficient吸收系數(shù)ac alternating current交變電流交流Acoustic phonon 聲學(xué)聲子Active component有源器件AM amplitude modulation幅度調(diào)制AM，F(xiàn)M，PM：幅度 / 頻率 / 相位調(diào)制AON all-optical network全光網(wǎng)絡(luò)AOTF acoustic optic tunable filter聲光調(diào)制器APD avalanche photodiode雪崩二極管AR coatings antireflection coatings抗反膜ASE amplified spontane

2、ous emission放大自發(fā)輻射ASK amplitude shift keying幅移鍵控ASK/FSK/PSK 幅 / 頻 / 相移鍵控ATM asynchronous transfer mode異步轉(zhuǎn)移模式Attenuation coefficient衰減系數(shù)Attenuator 衰減器Auger recombination：俄歇復(fù)合AWG arrayed-waveguide grating陣列波導(dǎo)光柵BBand gap ：帶隙Band pass filter帶通濾波器Beam divergence光束發(fā)散BER bit error rate誤碼率BER： 誤碼率BH buried

3、heterojunction掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)Binary representation二進(jìn)制表示方法Binary 二進(jìn)制Birefringence雙折射Birefringence雙折射Bitrate-distance product比特距離的乘積Block diagram原理圖Boltzman statistics：玻爾茲曼統(tǒng)計(jì)分布BPF band pass filter帶通濾波器Bragg condition布拉格條件Bragg diffraction布拉格衍射Brillouin scattering布里淵散射Brillouin shift布里淵頻移Broad area 寬面Buried hete

4、rostructure掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)CC3 cleaved-coupled cavity解理耦合腔精品文檔Carrier lifetime：載流子壽命CATV common antenna cable television有線電視CDM code division multiplexing碼分復(fù)用Characteristics temperature特征溫度Chirp 啁啾Chirped Gaussian pulse啁啾高斯脈沖Chromatic dispersion色度色散Chromatic dispersion色度色散Cladding layer ：包層Cladding包層CNR carrie

5、r to noise ratio載噪比Conduction band：導(dǎo)帶Confinement factor限制因子Connector連接頭Core cladding interface纖芯包層界面Core-cladding interface芯層和包層界面Coupled cavity耦合腔CPFSK continuous-phase frequency-shift keying連續(xù)相位頻移鍵控Cross-phase modulation交叉相位調(diào)制Cross-talk串音CSO Composite second order復(fù)合二階CSRZ：載波抑制歸零碼Cutoff condition截止

6、條件CVD chemical vapour deposition化學(xué)汽相沉積CW continuous wave連續(xù)波Cylindrical preform：預(yù)制棒DDBR distributed Bragg reflector分布布拉格反射DBR: distributed Bragg reflector分布式布拉格反射器dc direct current直流DCF dispersion compensating fiber色散補(bǔ)償光纖Depressed-cladding fiber:凹陷包層光纖DFB distributed feedback分布反饋DFB: Distributed Feed

7、back分布式反饋Differential gain微分增益Differential quantum efficiency微分量子效率Differential-dispersion parameter：微分色散參數(shù)Diffusion擴(kuò)散Digital hierarchy數(shù)字體系。1 歡迎下載DIP dual in line package雙列直插Direct bandgap ：直接帶隙Directional coupler定向耦合器Dispersion compensation fiber：色散補(bǔ)償光纖Dispersion decreasing fiber：色散漸減光纖Dispersion p

8、arameter ：色散參數(shù)Dispersion shifted fiber色散位移光纖Dispersion slope色散斜率Dispersion slope：色散斜率Dispersion-flatten fiber：色散平坦光纖Dispersion-shifted fiber：色散位移光纖Double heterojunction雙異質(zhì)結(jié)Double heterostructure：雙異質(zhì)結(jié)Doubly clad：雙包層DPSK differential phase-shift keying差分相移鍵控Driving circuit驅(qū)動(dòng)電路Dry fiber無水光纖DSF dispersi

9、on shift fiber色散位移光纖DWDM dense wavelength division multiplexing/multiplexer 密集波分復(fù)用 / 器DWDM: dense wavelength division multiplexing密集波分復(fù)用EGEDFA erbium doped fiber amplifier摻鉺光纖激光器Edge emitting LED邊發(fā)射 LEDEdge-emitting邊發(fā)射Effective index有效折射率Eigenvalue equation本征值方程Elastic scattering彈性散射Electron-hole pa

10、irs電子空穴對(duì)Electron-hole recombination電子空穴復(fù)合Electron-hole recombination：電子空穴復(fù)合Electrostriction電致伸縮效應(yīng)Ethernet 以太網(wǎng)External cavity外腔External quantum efficiency外量子效率Extinction ratio消光比Eye diagram眼圖FBG fiber-bragg grating光纖布拉格光柵精品文檔FDDI fiber distributed data interface光纖數(shù)據(jù)分配接口FDM frequency division multiple

11、xing頻分復(fù)用FDM：頻分復(fù)用Fermi level費(fèi)米能級(jí)Fermi level：費(fèi)米能級(jí)Fermi-Dirac distribution：費(fèi)米狄拉克分布FET field effect transistor場(chǎng)效應(yīng)管Fiber Manufacturing：光纖制作Field radius模場(chǎng)半徑Filter濾波器Flame hydrolysis火焰裂解FM frequency modulation頻率調(diào)制Forward-biased：正向偏置FP Fabry Perot法布里 - 珀落Free spectral range自由光譜范圍Free space communication自由空間

12、光通信系統(tǒng)Fresneltransmissivity菲涅耳透射率Front end前端Furnace熔爐FWHM full width at half maximum半高全寬FWHM:半高全寬FWM four-wave mixing 四波混頻Gain coefficient增益系數(shù)Gain coupled增益耦合Gain-guided semiconductor laser增益波導(dǎo)半導(dǎo)體激光器Germania鍺GIOF graded index optical fiber漸變折射率分布Graded-index fiber漸變折射率光纖Group index群折射率GVD group-veloc

13、ity dispersion群速度色散GVD: 群速度色散HLHBT heterojunction-bipolar transistor異質(zhì)結(jié)雙極晶體管HDTV high definition television高清晰度電視Heavy doping ：重?fù)诫sHeavy-duty cable重型光纜Heterodyne外差Heterojunction：異質(zhì)結(jié)HFC hybrid fiber-coaxial混合光纖 / 電纜。2 歡迎下載Higher-order dispersion高階色散Highpass filter高通濾波器Homodyne 零差Homojunction ：同質(zhì)結(jié)IC in

14、tegrated circuit集成電路IM/DD intensity modulation with direct detection強(qiáng)度調(diào)制直接探測(cè)IM/DD:強(qiáng)度調(diào)制 / 直接探測(cè)IMD intermodulation distortion交互調(diào)制失真Impulse沖激Impurity雜質(zhì)Index-guided折射率導(dǎo)引Indirect bandgap：非直接帶隙Inelastic scattering非彈性散射Inhomogeneous 非均勻的Inline amplifier在線放大器Intensity noise強(qiáng)度噪聲Intermodal dispersion： 模間色散Int

15、ermode dispersion模間色散Internal quantum efficiency：內(nèi)量子效率Intramodal dispersion:模內(nèi)色散Intramode dispersion模內(nèi)色散Intrinsic absorption本征吸收ISDN integrated services digital network綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)ISI intersymbol interference碼間干擾Isotropic各向同性Jacket涂層Jitter抖動(dòng)Junction：結(jié)Kinetic energy：動(dòng)能Lambertian source朗伯光源LAN local-area n

16、etwork局域網(wǎng)Large effective-area fiber大有效面積發(fā)光Laser threshold激光閾值Laser 激光器Lateral mode側(cè)模Lateral側(cè)向Lattice constant：晶格常數(shù)Launched power發(fā)射功率LD laser diode激光二極管LD：激光二極管LED light emitting diode發(fā)光二極管精品文檔LED: 發(fā)光二極管L-I light current光電關(guān)系Light-duty cable輕型光纜Linewidth enhancement factor線寬加強(qiáng)因子Linewidth enhancement f

17、actor線寬增強(qiáng)因子Linewidth 線寬Longitudinal mode縱模Longitudinal model縱模Lowpass filter低通濾波器LPE liquid phase epitaxy液相外延LPE：液相外延MNMacrobending宏彎MAN metropolitan-area network城域網(wǎng)Material dispersion材料色散Material dispersion：材料色散Maxwell s equations麥克斯韋方程組MBE molecular beam epitaxy分子束外延MBE：分子束外延MCVD Modified chemical

18、 vapor deposition改進(jìn)的化學(xué)汽相沉積MCVD：改進(jìn)的化學(xué)汽相沉積Meridional rays子午光線Microbending微彎Mie scattering米氏散射MOCVD metal-organic chemical vapor deposition金屬有機(jī)物化學(xué)汽相沉積MOCVD：改進(jìn)的化學(xué)汽相沉積Modal dispersion模式色散Mode index 模式折射率Modulation format調(diào)制格式Modulator 調(diào)制器MONET Multiwavelength optical network多波長(zhǎng)光網(wǎng)絡(luò)MPEG motion-picture enter

19、tainment group視頻動(dòng)畫專家小組MPN mode-partition noise模式分配噪聲MQW multiquantum well多量子阱MQW:多量子阱MSK minimum-shift keying最小頻偏鍵控MSR mode-suppression ratio模式分配噪聲MSR: Mode suppression ratio模式抑制比Multimode fiber多模光纖。3 歡迎下載MZ mach-Zehnder 馬赫澤德NA numerical aperture數(shù)值孔徑Near infrared近紅外NEP noise-equivalent power等效噪聲功率NF

20、 noise figure噪聲指數(shù)Nonradiative recombination非輻射復(fù)合Nonradiative recombination：非輻射復(fù)合Normalized frequency歸一化頻率NRZ non-return to zero非歸零NRZ：非歸零碼NSE nonlinear Schrodinger equation非線性薛定額方程N(yùn)umerical aperture數(shù)值孔徑Nyquist criterion奈奎斯特準(zhǔn)則O P QOC optical carrier光載波OEIC opto-electronic integrated circuit光電集成電路OOK

21、on-off keying開關(guān)鍵控OOK：通斷鍵控OPC optical phase conjugation光相位共軛Optical mode光模式Optical phase conjugation光相位共軛Optical soliton光孤子Optical switch光開關(guān)Optical transmitter光發(fā)射機(jī)Optical transmitter：光發(fā)射機(jī)OTDM optical time-division multiplexing光時(shí)分復(fù)用OVD outside-vapor deposition軸外汽相沉積OVD：軸外汽相沉積OXC optical cross-connect光

22、交叉連接Packaging 封裝Packet switch分組交換Parabolic-index fiber拋物線折射率分布光纖Passive component無源器件PCM pulse-code modulation脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCM：脈沖編碼調(diào)制PCVD：等離子體化學(xué)汽相沉積PDF probability density function概率密度函數(shù)PDM polarization-division multiplexing偏振復(fù)用PDM：脈沖寬度調(diào)制Phase-matching condition相位匹配條件精品文檔Phase-shifted DFB laser相移 DFB激光器Pho

23、ton lifetime光子壽命PMD 偏振模色散Polarization controller偏振控制器Polarization mode dispersion：偏振模色散Polarization偏振PON passive optical network無源接入網(wǎng)Population inversion：粒子數(shù)反轉(zhuǎn)Power amplifier功率放大器Power-conversion efficiency功率轉(zhuǎn)換效率PPM：脈沖位置調(diào)制Preamplifer前置放大器PSK phase-shift keying相移鍵控Pulse broadening脈沖展寬Quantization noi

24、se量化噪聲Quantum efficiency量子效率Quantum limit量子極限Quantum limited量子極限Quantum noise 量子噪聲RRA raman amplifier喇曼放大器Raman scattering喇曼散射Rate equation速率方程Rayleigh scattering瑞麗散射Rayleigh scattering瑞利散射Receiver sensitivity接收機(jī)靈敏度Receiver 接收機(jī)Refractive index折射率Regenerator再生器Repeater spacing中繼距離Resonant cavity諧振腔Re

25、sponsibility響應(yīng)度Responsivity響應(yīng)度Ridge waveguide laser脊波導(dǎo)激光器Ridge waveguide脊波導(dǎo)RIN relative intensity noise相對(duì)強(qiáng)度噪聲RMS root-mean-square均方根RZ return-to-zero歸零RZ: 歸零碼SSAGCM separate absorption, grading, charge, andmultiplication吸收漸變電荷倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種。4 歡迎下載精品文檔SAGM separate absorption and multiplication吸收漸變倍Subm

26、arine transmission system海底傳輸系統(tǒng)增區(qū)分離 APD的一種Substrate: 襯底SAM separate absorption and multiplication吸收倍增區(qū)分Superstructure grating超結(jié)構(gòu)光柵離 APD的一種Surface emitting LED表面發(fā)射 LEDSampling theorem 抽樣定理Surface recombination：表面復(fù)合SBS 受激布里淵散射Surface-emitting表面發(fā)射SBS stimulated Brillouin scattering受激布里淵散射SCM subcarrier

27、 multiplexing副載波復(fù)用SDH synchronous digital hierarchy同步數(shù)字體系SDH：同步數(shù)字體系Self-phase modulation自相位調(diào)制Sellmeier equation：塞米爾方程Sensitivity degradation靈敏度劣化Sensitivity靈敏度Shot noise散粒噪聲Shot noise散粒噪聲Single-mode condition單模條件Sintering：燒結(jié)SIOF step index optical fiber階躍折射率分布SLA/SOA semiconductor laser/optical ampl

28、ifier半導(dǎo)體光放大器SLM single longitudinal mode單縱模SLM: Single Longitudinal mode單縱模Slope efficiency斜率效率SNR signal-to-noise ratio信噪比Soliton 孤子SONET synchronized optical network同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)SONET：同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)Spectral density：光譜密度Spontaneous emission：自發(fā)輻射Spontaneous-emission factor自發(fā)輻射因子SRS 受激喇曼散射SRS stimulated Raman scatter

29、ing受激喇曼散射Step-index fiber階躍折射率光纖Stimulated absorption：受激吸收Stimulated emission：受激發(fā)射STM synchronous transport module同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊STM：同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊Stripe geometry semiconductor laser條形激光器Stripe geometry條形STS synchronous transport signal同步轉(zhuǎn)移信號(hào)TTCP/IP transmission control protocol/internet protocol傳輸控制協(xié)議 / 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)協(xié)議TDM time-division multiplexin