高考英語優(yōu)選練：核心詞匯基礎(chǔ)回扣練精編優(yōu)選練(四十三)Word版含解析

1、名校名 推薦精編優(yōu)選練 (四十三 )核心詞匯基礎(chǔ)回扣7(限時(shí)： 25 分鐘 )i j .寫出單詞的正確形式1 ill illness n.2 independence independently adv.3 innocent innocence n.4 identify identificationn.5 inform rmedadj.6 influence influentialadj.7 ignore ignorancen. ignorant adj .8 impress impression nimpressive adj .9 increase dec

2、rease (反義詞 )10 injure injury n.11 instruct instruction/instructor n. _instructive adj .12 intend intention n.13 introduce introduction n.14 invite invitation n.15 jewel (總稱 ) jewellery/jewelryn. .單詞拼寫1as far as homelessness goes,the vast majority of people just sit back and ignore ( 忽視 )it.2 dont wo

3、rry. the judges were deeply _impressed ( 留下印象 ) by your performance.3 its_illegal(不合法的 ) to read peoples private letters without permission.4 if you hear an alarm, leave the building immediately (立即 )5 he foresaw that his journey ( 旅程 ) would be delayed by bad weather.6 the judge ( 法官 ) made recomme

4、ndations to the court.7 the president was so young that he was junior ( 年少的 ) to some of his employees.8 the justice ( 公正 ) of these remarks was clear to everyone. .單句語法填空1 california has many immigrants (immigrate) from other states.2 is that a fair inference (infer) to draw from his statement?3 yo

5、ur information (inform) is inaccurate and your conclusion is therefore wrong.4 many poets and artists have drawn their inspiration (inspire) from nature.5 gas flowing through the pipes burnsinstantly (instant) but can be kept under control.6 judging (judge)by his accent, he is from the westof the us

6、a.1名校名 推薦7 when youre in a hurry, the best way to travel in london is by tube.8 dont be so innocent (innocence) as to believe everything the politicians tell you. . 句改 ( 按照高考要求在原句上修改)1 always read the instruction before you start taking the medicine.答案 ：always read theinstructionbefore you start tak

7、ing the medicine.instructions2 his school bag contains a lot of books, a cartoon book including.答案 ：his school bag contains a lot of books, a cartoon bookincluding .included3 i managed to collect some useful informations, including the train schedule and hotels.答案 ： i managed to collect some useful

8、informations ， including the train schedule and informationhotels.4 the woman injuring in the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.答案 ：the woman injuringin the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.injured5 professor zhang is an excellent speaker. the audience was carried away by

9、his inspiredspeech.答案 ：professor zhang is an excellent speaker. the audience was carried away by hisinspiredspeech.inspiring6 my mother encouraged me and insisted that i continued my education.答案 ：my mother encouraged me and insisted that icontinued my education.continue . 全句子1 the firefightersheroi

10、c actionhas left_a_deep_impression_on( 留下深刻印象 )peoples minds.2 under_the_influence_of_ ( 在的影響下 ) a high school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.3 when he was six years old, frank began to_develop_an_interest_in ( 生 趣 )basketball.4 therefore what students do in their spare time is of

11、_great_importance ( 非常重要 )5 the_instant/moment_i_saw_him ( 我一看 他 )， i knew he was the man the police was looking_for ( 找 ) . 法填空in the uk, most children have their middaymeal at school, but in many schools, parentscanchoose what 1._ (they) children eat. the children canhave a school lunch,orthey can

12、 take a packedlunch with them, 2._ usually includes cold food like2名校名 推薦sandwiches.often parents prepare lunches based on3._ their children want. cathy, amotherof threechildren,toldus， “ mychildrenhave packedlunches, because theysay they hate school dinners.i make three packed lunches every morning

13、 .”however,4._mother, susan, made her5._(choose) basedon thenutritiousvalueof thefood.she said, “ my daughter alwayshas school dinners. ithink she probably gets6._ (health) food byhaving a cooked lunch at schoolthan she would if imade sandwiches.”the question of how healthy school foodis 7._(bring)t

14、o jamie oliver,who launcheda campaigntoimprovechildrensnutrition,after spending a year8._(work)in aschoolkitchen.the tvseries he madeabout the campaign9._ (win) an award last week.he 10._ (terrify) at the junk food he saw being served. he decided to ban thejunk. jamie improved the school dinners in

15、that particular school, and trained the dinner waiters to cook healthy food.語篇解讀 本文是一篇說明文。在英國，有的學(xué)生在學(xué)校餐廳吃午飯，也有學(xué)生自帶午飯。 家長在為學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備午餐時(shí)，有的是根據(jù)孩子的口味，有的是基于食品的營養(yǎng)搭配。因此， jamie oliver 先生針對學(xué)生午餐的健康問題展開了全國性的大討論。1 解析 ：根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故填their 。答案 ： their2解析 ：考查定語從句。空格處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代先行詞“a packed lunch”，在從句中作主語。故填which

16、 。答案 ： which3解析 ：考查賓語從句。空格處引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作介詞on 的賓語， 而空格處在從句中作“want”的邏輯賓語。故填what。答案 ： what4 解析 ：考查限定詞。此處表示“ 三者以上中的(另一個(gè) )” 。故填 another。答案 ：another5解析 ：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空格前的“her”可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的名詞形式，表示“做出她的選擇” 。故填 choice。答案 ：choice6 解析 ：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換和形容詞的比較等級。根據(jù)空格后的名詞“food”可知，應(yīng)用形容詞；又根據(jù)后面的“than”可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級。故填healthier。答案 ：healthier7 解析 ：考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“the question”與 bring 之間為被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)形式；且此處講述的是過去的事情，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故填was3名校名 推薦brough