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1、 . 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(第三版)第一冊(cè)第四單元課后練習(xí) 答案 Language focus Words in use 3 4 advocate 2 fulfilled 3 intense 1 involve 7 subsequent 8 confined 5 circumstances 6 respond 10 distinct 9 reconciled Word building 4 new words formed Words learned -able agreeable agree applicable apply desirable desire sustainable sustain

2、 comparable compare -ance acceptance accept attendance attend assistance assist 8 / 1 . -ment entertain entertainment assign assignment engangement engage 5 engagement 2 comparable 3 attendance 4 1 assistance 7 acceptance 8 entertain 5 applicable 6 assigned 11 desirable 9 agreeable 10 sustainable Ba

3、nked cloze 6 7 H 4 F 5 M 6 C 1 L 2 N 3 J 10 E 9A 8 K Expressions in use 7 4 in need make sense of 1 shieldfrom 2 3 called on 7 sum up 5 are/ get caught up in 6 relate to 10 reserved for 9 In her words 8 count on Structure analysis and writing 8 Question: 8 / 2 . get and helping others they Some firs

4、t responders do not succeed in injured or die in their efforts. Do these people become heroes because of they others-instead of what them as they try to help what happens to actually make happen?(Para. 9) Example: Ms. McMahon was the founder of a cycling association. Her husband was accident. off-du

5、ty bicying who was killed in an a police officer he because was indeed a hero thought Ms.McMahon that Sgt. Russell showed distinct courage when trying hard in a heavy snowstorm to stop s natural for the snowplow before it hurt others. She summed up that itHeroes, away from danger. people most to rus

6、h toward safety and however, rush toward danger to help those in need. (Paras. 10-11) Conclusion: We expect first responders to rush forward in times of danger. So when they die doing that, we should recognoize their heroic action even though we ourselves may not be that brave. (Para. 12) Structured

7、 writing 9 Where does happiness come from? Ann was a full-time worker with a low income, but she devoted a lot of her time to helping people in her community. One day, Ann was diagnosed with a severe heart disease,but 8 / 3 . her people in have enough money for treatment. When not she did take helpe

8、d money they raised for her and community heard the news, happy. felt very sick, she very her care of children. Although Ann was to turn were happy people, She had enjoyed helping other who now in help her. Happiness is indeed the result of helping each other. Translation 10 波羅可能是中國(guó)人馬可作為通過(guò)中國(guó)游歷亞洲的首批歐

9、洲人之一,他和他的家人游年,年到1295最熟知的外國(guó)商人和航海家。從1271年。他的著作歷廣泛,遍及歐洲及亞洲。期間,他在中國(guó)留居了17馬可波羅游記描述了他游歷亞洲的旅程,讓歐洲人首次全面領(lǐng)從他的文字?jǐn)⑹雎粤税ㄖ袊?guó)、印度和日本在內(nèi)的遠(yuǎn)東地區(qū)的情況。紙幣以及絲綢。印刷術(shù)、西方人第一次了解到瓷器、煤炭、火藥、中,波羅所世紀(jì)歐洲發(fā)現(xiàn)與征服的大航海時(shí)代,馬可世紀(jì)末和在1516在他去世后的這幾個(gè)世紀(jì)記錄的大量新的地理信息得到了廣泛使用。里,馬可波羅獲得了他在有生之年未曾獲得的贊譽(yù)。馬可波羅的 故事鼓舞了其他無(wú)數(shù)的探險(xiǎn)者去踏上征程,發(fā)現(xiàn)世界。 11 Zheng He was the most famou

10、s maritime explorer in Chinese history. In 8 / 4 . 1405AD, the ruler of the Ming Dynasty sent Zheng He on a voyage to the Western Seas in order to strengthen border defense and develop trade by seven made years, Zheng He led his fleet, the sea. In following 28 voyages to the Western Seas with over10

11、0, 000 crew members in total, far and regions. The fleet travelled 30 and visited more than countries into South Asia and West Asia, and made all the way to th continent of s voyages to the Western Seas were a great feat in the Africa. Zheng Hes outstanding navigation worlds navigation history. It s

12、howed Zheng Heand organization talents; meanwhile, it exhibited the national strength and prestige of the Ming Dynasty, and strengthened the relationships between the Ming Dynasty and the overseas countries. Section B Reading skills 1 2 In the Dalton River 1 November. 4 Sandy. 3 Jonda. Reading Compr

13、ehension 2 1 B 2 D 3 C 4 D 5 C 6 D 7 B 8 D 8 / 5 . Critical thinking 3 t think so. Although it is the duty of police officer to save 1 No, I donthe save for failing to they should not be blamed in victims accidents, victims on some occasions. It would be unfair to blame them as situations get may th

14、ey themselves out of their control. Sometimes may become injured or even die in their efforts to save those in danger. So in this sense, they may fail to save victims, but they are still heroes and are respectable. Helping others surely has its benefits. When we help others, we can 2 earn We will se

15、nse of fulfillment. of derive a feeling happiness and a respect from other people. Besides, by helping others, we set an example a extend If we will turn, help even more people. others for who, in helping hand whenever necessary, we will help build a more friendly and harmonious world. will sacrific

16、e know your If depends I think it on the situation. you 3 s life, it is undoubtedly worthwhile even if you have save another personto risk your own life. Nonetheless, if you clearly know that your efforts t save them even at the cost of your own life, then it is not a good wonidea to give up your ow

17、n life. Maybe a better and more practical way is to ask more people for help. This way, you will not only save the victim, but also avid unnecessary casualties. 8 / 6 . Language focus Words in use 4 4 reflected 5 slippery 1 collapse 2 heal 3 lean 10 betrayed 9 aspiration 6 identify 7 abolished 8 ign

18、ore Expressions in use 5 up with filled is 3 grateful for 4 over 1 lean on 2 pull 7 letting go of 6 broughtto a halt 5 broke through 10 beat them to it 9 turned off 8 held on Sentence structure 6 1 It used to be that there were many fish in the river and people swam in it. 2 It used to be that Tom was afraid of heights, b

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