2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語 UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS模塊綜合檢測北師大版選擇性必修第一冊

1、2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語 unit 1 relationships模塊綜合檢測北師大版選擇性必修第一冊2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語 unit 1 relationships模塊綜合檢測北師大版選擇性必修第一冊年級：姓名：模塊綜合檢測(一)(時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：120分).閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)afantastic fall festivals you wont want to miss seymour apple festivaladmission to the seymour apple festival is free and so is the

2、 entertainment! more than 15，000 people from all over the region come out to take part in the activities, ranging from drawings, vendor booths, food，apple contests, bikedecorating contests, and more.marionville apple festivalthe popular marionville apple festival is home to countless activities and

3、events.the carnival，pony rides，and games will keep the kids busy, while adults will enjoy watching the pieeating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths.humansville fall festivalthe humansville fall festival may be hosted by a small town，but that doesnt mean its lacking big fun.perfect fo

4、r all ages，this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun.this years festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians, which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years.youll also find fun carnival rides, talented artisans se

5、lling their goods, and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on saturday.southside fall festivalthe southside fall festival is perfect for family celebrations，with an alcoholfree environment and free admission.enjoy a colourful parade and float contest，delicious food vendors，live music, karaoke, an

6、d more.fall into arts festivalmake sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative.the fall into arts festival features a host of kidfriendly activities like a lego build, sand art, bubble stations, the sidewalk chalk, a jump house, and more.parents will have plent

7、y to do as well, with an excellent variety of artists，festival food, a mini film festival, and much more.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇廣告類短文閱讀。文章主要介紹了幾個(gè)秋季的節(jié)日。1which festivals are free of charge?asouthside fall festival and fall into arts festival.bseymour apple festival and southside fall festival.chumansville fall fe

8、stival and fall into arts festival.dseymour apple festival and marionville apple festival.b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中seymour apple festival的“admission to the seymour apple festival is free and so is the entertainment！”和southside fall festival中的“the southside fall festival is perfect for family celebrations，with an

9、alcoholfree environment and free admission.”可知，這兩個(gè)節(jié)日是免費(fèi)的。2what makes humansville fall festival special this year?afun activities on saturday.bthe duration of the festival.cthe area of the hosting town.dmusicians live performance.d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)humansville fall festival中的“this years festival will feature l

10、ive music from fantastic local musicians，which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years.”可知，今年的音樂節(jié)將以當(dāng)?shù)貎?yōu)秀音樂家的現(xiàn)場音樂為特色，使它有別于往年。3fall into arts festival is specially welcomed by amovie loversbmodern artistscvisitors of all agesdfamilies with kidsd細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，秋季藝術(shù)節(jié)既有許多孩子喜愛的活動(dòng)，也

11、有為父母準(zhǔn)備的活動(dòng)，故特別受有孩子的家庭的歡迎。bemma watson entered our lives as the perfect hermione granger in 2001, and nowadays，were just as much in love with this charming, intelligent british girl，as ever.you may or may not be a potter head, but a lot of people are charmed by emma watsons perfection.despite being a

12、star performer at the young age of 11, shes never gone the hollywoodspoiledchild route.in fact, she made all attempts to stay as normal as possible.she said , “ignoring fame was my rebellion，in a funny way.i was insistent on being normal and doing normal things.it probably wasnt advisable to go to c

13、ollege in america and room with a complete stranger.and it probably wasnt wise to share a bathroom with eight other people in a dormitory.looking back，i think that was crazy.”she added，“i was very welleducated.my dad paid for me to go to a very good school, so i worked hard every single day at that

14、school to make him proud of me.and i did, and i still do.”if we had to imagine what hermione granger would have grown up to be like，we would say shed be the emma watson of the potter universe because there really is no way to separate the two.in the last few years, emma has added more feathers to he

15、r cap than we imagined being humanly possible, which include actor, scholar, model and un women goodwill ambassador.in her role as a un women goodwill ambassador, shed supported powerful causes to the best of her ability and brought them all the attention they deserve.emma watson gave us the most ac

16、curate description of our favorite girl from the potter universe.“young girls are told you have to be a delicate princess.hermione taught them that you can be a warrior.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了哈利波特系列電影中女主角赫敏格蘭杰的飾演者艾瑪沃特森的故事。4after emma watson became an actress, she afollowed the hollywood child routebha

17、d a preference for a normal lifecbecame rebellious in a funny waydwent to a good college insteadb細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“in fact，she made all attempts to stay as normal as possible.”可知，在艾瑪沃特森成名之后，她努力保持正常，所以選b項(xiàng)。5what does the author mean by saying “emma has added more feathers to her cap” in paragraph 4?aemma h

18、as earned more titles.bemma wears a cap with feathers.cemma is expert at designing caps.demma has been more absorbed in her job.a句意理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“which include actor，scholar，model and un women goodwill ambassador”可知，她獲得了很多頭銜，故選a項(xiàng)。6what can be the best title for the text?aemma watson：you can be the best

19、actressbemma watson：you can be a warriorcthe way to be a delicate princessdthe way to be a good performerb標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了艾瑪沃特森雖然已經(jīng)功成名就，但仍然堅(jiān)持過普通的生活。再結(jié)合最后一段中的“hermione taught them that you can be a warrior.”可知，b項(xiàng)可作為本文的標(biāo)題。7whats the authors attitude to emma watson?acritical.bobjective.ccautious.da

20、ppreciative.d觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。通讀全文可知，作者在文中多處表達(dá)了對艾瑪沃特森的欣賞，故選d項(xiàng)。cthe 2020 nobel prize in literature has been awarded to us poet louise glck“for her unmistakable poetic voice that with austere(樸素的)beauty makes individual existence universal”born in 1943 in new york and living in cambridge，glck is also a professor

21、 of english at yale university.glck has received several influential awards，including the pulitzer prize in 1993 and the national book award in 2014.glck，the 16th woman to win the nobel prize in literature，has published 12 collections of poetry and some volumes of essays on poetry.anders olsson，chai

22、rman of the nobel committee，said glcks works are“characterized by a striving for.charity.childhood，family life and the close relationship with parents and siblings are themes that have remained central with her.”olsson added，“in her poems，the self listens for what is left of its dreams and delusions

23、.but even if glck would never deny the significance of the autobiographical background，she is not to be regarded as a confessional poet.”glck is described as“not only engaged by the errancies(錯(cuò)誤狀態(tài))and shifting conditions of life，she is also a poet of radical change and rebirth，where the leap forward

24、 is made from a deep sense of loss”the poet found a growing audience in the united states and abroad with collections such as the triumph of achilles published in 1985 and ararat in 1990.the nobel committee said，“the natural tone in glcks poems is striking.we encounter straightforward images of pain

25、ful family relations.it is candid and uncompromising，with no trace of poetic ornament.”“the reader is again struck by the presence of voice and glck approaches the theme of death with remarkable grace and lightness.she writes narrative poetry recalling memories and travels，only to hesitate and pause

26、 for new insights.the world is disenthralled(解放的)，only to become magically present once again.”olsson concluded.【語篇解讀】美國詩人露易絲格麗克獲得2020年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，文章介紹了格麗克的寫作風(fēng)格以及諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)委員會(huì)主席對其作品的評價(jià)。8whats the purpose of paragraph 1?ato present the topic of the passage.bto give some background information.cto arouse readers

27、 interest in the nobel prize.dto inspire young people to study poetry.a推理判斷題。通讀第一段可知，本段主要講2020年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)得主及其獲獎(jiǎng)理由，結(jié)合下文對格麗克寫作風(fēng)格及諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)委員會(huì)主席對其作品的評價(jià)可知，本段的目的是展現(xiàn)文章的主題，故a項(xiàng)正確。9which of the following statements is true according to paragraph 2?aglck teaches english at cambridge university.bglck has won two influe

28、ntial awards.cglck won the pulitzer prize at the age of fifty.dglck has published 12 collections of essays on poetry.c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“born in 1943 in new york”和“including the pulitzer prize in 1993”可知，格麗克50歲的時(shí)候獲得了普利策獎(jiǎng)，故c項(xiàng)正確。10what can be learned about glck from the passage?aits the first time for glck

29、 to win a grand award.bglck is the 16th woman to win the nobel prize.cglcks readers are only americans.dfamily is one of the subjects that glck explores in her works.d推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“childhood，family life and the close relationship with parents and siblings are themes that have remained central with h

30、er.”可知，家庭是格麗克在她的作品中探索的主題之一，故d項(xiàng)正確。11where is this passage most possibly from?aa research paper.ba public speech.ca book review.da news report.d文章出處題。本文主要講述了美國詩人露易絲格麗克獲得2020年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，介紹了格麗克的寫作風(fēng)格以及諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)委員會(huì)主席對其作品的評價(jià)，據(jù)此可知，本篇文章最有可能出自一篇新聞報(bào)道，所以d項(xiàng)正確。dit is generally acknowledged that young people from poorer so

31、cioeconomic backgrounds tend to do less well in the education system.in an attempt to help the children of poor families, a nationwide program called“headstart” was started in the us in 1965.a lot of money was poured into it.it took children into preschool institutions at the age of three and was su

32、pposed to help them succeed in school.but the results have been disappointing, because the program began too late.many children who entered it at three were already behind their peers in language and intelligence and the parents were not involved in the process.at the end of each day, “headstart” ch

33、ildren returned to the same disadvantaged home environment.to improve the results, another program was started in missouri that concentrated on parents as the childs first teachers.this program was based on research showing that working with the family is the most effective way of helping children g

34、et the best possible start in life.the fouryear study included 380 families who were about to have their first child and represented different socioeconomic status, age and family structure.the program involved trained educators visiting and working with the parent or parents and the child.the progr

35、am also gave the parents some guidance，and useful skills on child development.at three, the children involved in the “missouri” program were evaluated with the children selected from the same socioeconomic backgrounds and family situations.the results were obvious.the children in the program were mo

36、re advanced in language development, problem solving and other intellectual skills than their peers.they performed equally well regardless of socioeconomic backgrounds or family structure.the one factor that was found to affect the childs development was the poor quality of parentchild interaction.t

37、hat interaction was not necessarily bad in poorer families.the “missouri” program compares quite distinctly with the “headstart” program.without a similar focus of parent education and on the vital importance of the first three years, some evidence indicates that it will not be enough to overcome ed

38、ucation unfairness.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。為了促進(jìn)貧窮家庭孩子智力發(fā)展，分別進(jìn)行了“先驅(qū)者”和“密蘇里”項(xiàng)目研究，結(jié)果一個(gè)失敗了，一個(gè)成功了，并發(fā)現(xiàn)父母與孩子的交流更影響孩子的智力發(fā)育。12what caused the failure of the “headstart” program?athe large number of poor families.bthe disapproval from children.cthe late start of the program.dthe long period of time.c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“but t

39、he results have been disappointing，because the program began too late.”可知，項(xiàng)目失敗的原因是起步太晚。13what do we know about the “missouri” program?ait focused on the childrens first school teachers.bit helped the children return to the same home.cit made the children improved in many aspects.dit gave the parents

40、 advice on their development.c推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“the children in the program were more advanced in language development，problem solving and other intellectual skills than their peers.”可知，參加該項(xiàng)目的孩子在語言發(fā)展、解決問題和其他智力技能方面比同齡人更先進(jìn)。由此可推測密蘇里項(xiàng)目使孩子們在許多方面得到了提高。14according to the passage, what is likely to influence chi

41、ldrens performance?athe number of family members.bthe teacherstudent relationship.cthe intelligence of their parents.dthe parentchild communication.d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“the one factor that was found to affect the childs development was the poor quality of parentchild interaction.”可知，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，影響兒童發(fā)展的一個(gè)因素是親子互動(dòng)質(zhì)量

42、差。即親子之間的互動(dòng)交流有可能會(huì)影響孩子的表現(xiàn)。15how does the author develop the passage?aby listing figures.bby making comparisons.cby presenting ideas.dby drawing conclusions.b推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中“themissouriprogram compares quite distinctly with theheadstartprogram.”可知，“密蘇里”項(xiàng)目與“先驅(qū)者”項(xiàng)目的對比非常明顯，即作者是通過二者之間的對比來發(fā)展文章內(nèi)容的。.閱讀七選五(共5小

43、題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)wilma rudolph was born into a very poor family in the backwoods of tennessee.at four a severe disease left her with a useless left leg.she had to wear an iron leg brace. 16 her mother told her that despite the brace and leg, she could do whatever she wanted to do.so at nine，wilma r

44、emoved the leg brace, and took the step the doctors told her she would never take normally.then this girl wished that she would like to be the worlds greatest woman runner.at 13, she entered a race.she came in last. 17 everyone begged her to quit! however, one day，she came in next to last.and then t

45、here came a day when she won a race. 18 wilma went to tennessee state university, where she met a coach named ed temple.coach temple trained her so well that she went to the olympic games.there she competed against the greatest woman runner of the day, a german girl named jutta heine. 19 but in the

46、100meter dash, wilma rudolph won.she beat jutta again in the 200meters.finally came the 400meter relay. 20 the first two runners on wilmas team made perfect handoffs with the baton(棒)but when the third runner handed the baton to wilma, she was so excited that she dropped it，and wilma saw jutta takin

47、g off down the track.it was impossible that anybody could catch this girl.but wilma did just that!anobody had ever beaten jutta.bthe little girl had great natural talent.cit would be wilma against jutta once again.dnobody believed she could succeed with a leg like that.eyet she was fortunate in havi

48、ng a mother who encouraged her.ffrom then on，wilma rudolph won every race that she entered.gshe entered every race in high school, and in every race she came in last.【語篇解讀】威爾瑪魯?shù)婪蛟谛r(shí)候曾經(jīng)得過小兒麻痹，左腿失去功能。她最終戰(zhàn)勝了兒時(shí)疾病，成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)歷史上最偉大的女子短跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。16e根據(jù)下文的“her mother told her.”可知，她的媽媽鼓勵(lì)她。e項(xiàng)可引出下文。17g根據(jù)下文的“大家都讓她放棄”可知，

49、她一開始跑得不好。g項(xiàng)“她參加了中學(xué)里的每一場比賽，每次都能取得名次”符合語境。18f上文提到“后來有一天她贏得了比賽”。f項(xiàng)“從那時(shí)起，她每次都贏得比賽”可承接上文。19a根據(jù)下文的“但是在100米中威爾瑪贏了”可知，所填的句子和下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，a項(xiàng)“沒有人能戰(zhàn)勝她”符合語境。20c根據(jù)下文可知，在400米接力賽中，威爾瑪和尤塔仍然是對手。c項(xiàng)“又是威爾瑪和尤塔在此角逐”可引出下文內(nèi)容。.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)everyday on the way to work i drive down a street lined with pine trees.one tree

50、 in particular 21 my attention.it must have suffered some 22 part of its trunk grew nearly parallel to the ground, and then in an effort to 23 its own course of life, the trunk took a 90 degree turn 24 to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.this tree became a 25 for me.each day as i drove by, i sa

51、w this bent but determined tree and i would be 26 it was a reminder to me that 27 i may not have had the best start in life，i could change 28 in the parts of my life at any time.i was planning to stop one day to get a perfect 29 of my kindredspirit(志趣相同的) tree.but that week i was 30 after that busy

52、week, i still didnt take any action.every time i drove by the tree i would 31 myself, “tomorrow, ill stop to take one.”then one day, as i 32 by “my” tree，i glanced over，and much to my 33 i found a sawedoff stump(樹樁) where that symbolic tree had stood.gone.i had 34 my plan until “tomorrow” and tomorr

53、ow proved to be too 35 a picture of a tree gives me a lesson clearly that if we knew we would never have the opportunity to do it again? why not do those things that you have been putting off until tomorrow?【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者每天開車都會(huì)經(jīng)過一棵堅(jiān)韌不拔的大樹，它扭曲著身軀努力向上去擁抱陽光。他常想停下來給這棵頑強(qiáng)向上生長的樹拍張照片，并以此為榜樣，奮發(fā)向上。但直到有一天大樹

54、成了樹樁，作者才意識到生活中不應(yīng)有拖延。21a.paidbcaughtcfixeddescapedb有棵樹特別吸引我的注意力。此處catch ones attention表示“吸引某人的注意”。故選b。22a.damage binfluencecexperienceddefeata從下句“它的一部分樹干幾乎與地面平行”可知，這棵樹一定遭受過某種損害。suffer some damage表示“遭受某種損害”。故選a。23a.followbdesigncchangedimaginec那棵樹盡力去改變(change)生命的軌跡，樹干彎曲了90度，努力長高去擁抱太陽。故選c。24a.applyingb

55、attemptingchappeningdlearningb句意見上題解析。attempt to do sth.表示“試圖、努力去做某事”。故選b。25a.shelterbsignalcsigndsymbold對我而言，這棵樹就是一種象征(symbol)。下文“it was a reminder to me”也是提示。故選d。26a.interestedbsatisfiedcencourageddeducatedc每天我開車經(jīng)過時(shí)，看到它樹身雖彎曲但仍努力向上的情形，我都會(huì)受到激勵(lì)(encourage)。故選c。27a.even thoughbas ifcin casedif onlya那棵樹

56、總是提醒我：即使(even though)我的人生開端可能不是很好，但我能夠在人生過程中隨時(shí)改變方向(direction)。故選a。28a.purposebplanchabitddirectiond句意見上題解析。故選d。29a.glancebviewcpicturedknowledgec我打算有一天停下來給那棵與我志同道合的樹拍張照(picture)。下文“a picture of a tree”是答案提示。故選c。30a.busybfreecworrieddboreda但我那個(gè)星期太忙(busy)了。下文“after that busy week”有提示。故選a。31a.tellbhelpccalldseea每次經(jīng)過那棵樹時(shí)，我總是告訴(tell)自己：“明天我就去給它照張照片?！惫蔬xa。32a.wanderedbdrovecrodedranb但是有一天，當(dāng)我開車(drive)經(jīng)過的時(shí)候，令我吃驚的是，那棵有象征意義的樹所在的地方只剩下一棵樹樁。故選b。33a.surprisebpleasurecregretdhappinessa句意見上題解析。to ones surprise令某人吃驚的是，故選a。34a.taken offbcut offcput offdcalled o