國際音標(biāo)的拼讀練習(xí)

1、國際音標(biāo)的拼讀練習(xí)英伯英語音標(biāo)練習(xí)第一課 元音練習(xí)1 單元音練習(xí)/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ fat/ft/ have/hv/ cat/kt/ back/bk/ hat/ht/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ :

2、/ horse/h:s/ saw/s:/ corn/k:n/ course/k:s/ salt/s:t/ / dog/dg/ pot/pt/ cost/kst/ what/wt/ honest/nist/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / must/mst/ does/dz/ money/mni/ ugly/gli/ come/km/ /:/ nurse/n:s/ bird/b:d/ burn/b:n/

3、 turn/t:n/ girl/g:l/ / better/bet/ never/nev/ worker/w:k/ welcome/welkm/2 雙元音練習(xí)/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid/u/ no/nu/ home/hum/ hope/hup/ wrote/rut/ note/nut/ pose/puz/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ bau

4、t/ south/sau/ house/haus/i/ boy/bi/ toy/ti/ noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point/pint/ coin/kin/i/ ear/i/ near/ni/ idea/aidi/ hear/hi/ mere/mi/ spear/spi/ / air/ tear/t/ care/k/ dare/d/ fair/f/ there/ /u/ tour/tu/ poor/pu/ sure/u/ moor/mu/(停泊) your/ju/ 音標(biāo)綜合練習(xí)1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ril/ /kid/ /di

5、g/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pk/ /gp/ /kg/ /ng/ /rm/ /btl/ /sed/ /hpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /setl/ /tr/ /dipend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / :/ / / /u:/ /u/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /

6、d/ /l:n/ /n:t/ /p:z/ /fks/ /sk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:d / /ma:k/ /l:d/ /t:/ /st:m/ /pt/ /krp/ /t/ /prmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /ru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ /

7、/bz/ /dl/ /hri/ /glf/ /trbl/ /:n/ /s:f/ /t:n/ /beg/ /tk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k:b/ /:k/ /merik / /sk/ /kmp/ /svei/ /pveid/ /phps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /b:lesk/ /m:d/ burlesque murder4./ei/ /u/ /ai/ /au/ /i/keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /pr

8、puz/ /mun/ /stun/ /uv/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /taipist/ /aust/ /mist/ /ist/ rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./i/ / /u/vi/ /f/ /d/ /sk/ /bun/ /gud/ /rurl/ /pi/ /klmbi/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mtiril/ /mistiris/material m

9、ysterious第二課輔音練習(xí)/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tp/ cap/kp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blk/ bear/b/t/ let/let/ sat/st/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/d/ led/led/ sad/sd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di/k/ lack/lk/ take/teik/ clock/klk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/g/ big/big/

10、 lag/lg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gm/ good/gud/ guest/gest/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s:f/ favorite/feivrit/v/ very/veri/ five/faiv/ fever/fi:v/ serve/s:v/ never/nev/ bath/ba:/(v洗澡) thick/ik/ mouth/mau/ breath/bre/(n呼吸) thought/:t/ author/ truth/tru:/ / the/ / they/ei/ that/t/ mother/m/ thus/

11、 s/ then/en/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stps/z/ close/kluz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/biz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /t/ catch/kt/ cheep/ti:p/ rich/rit/ watch/wt/ child/taild/ question/kwestn/ teach/ti:t/ challenge/tlind/ /d/ orange/rid/ large/la:d/ juice/du:s/ job/db/ /

12、tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/trk/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/drik/ hundred/hndrid/ she/i:/ sharp/a:p/ fish/fi/ shock/k/ shoe/u:/ pleasure/ple/ measure/me/ television/telivin/ts/ lets/lets/ sports/sp:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ /dz/ hands/hn

13、dz/ birds/b:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stndz/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h:d/ half/ha:f/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/m/ my/mai/ more/m:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ sing/si/ w

14、ing/wi/ ring/ri/ long/l/ beautiful/bju:tfl/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/mju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/ excuse/ikskju:z/ /w/ work/w:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rud/ write/rait/ wrong/r/ problem/prblm/ 清輔音濁輔音對比練習(xí)p-b t-d k-g f-v s-z - - ts-dz t-d tr-d

15、r /p/: pen map help cheap pencil paper apple happy appear /b/: bag by bed boy bus blue rabbit cabbage /t/: ten time not get table bottle bottom little pretty watched washed /d/: desk door day dog add daddy middle played cleaned climbed answered /k/: cat come cut clock cry picture school Christmas ch

16、emistry book bike cake kite Kate look /g/: go girl big get egg bigger biggest guess great glad game golf again glass grass goat God dog goal /f/: five fish fine family fifteen photo phone elephant laugh enough off coffee /v/: very five have of leave voice visit visitor themselves /s/: nice city cycl

17、e sit six some bus use us desk books miss class /z/: is his please music lose husband apples leaves thieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason/: three thank month thin thought three throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through /: this the with than breathe though mother father there that the

18、se those /: she shoe short shop wash sure Asia special sufficient delicious /: usually television pleasure garage /ts/: shirts hurts coats costs goats Lets kites gates dates pizza /dz/: beds birds hands friends decides /t/: chair much lunch China watch picture question teach teacher rich future each

19、 reach/d/: age page huge orange gentle gentleman general bridge porridge judge jump jacket just June Jim sandwich /tr/: tree trip try true truth train /dr/: dress drive hundred children drink dry draw dream The sun Tongue Twister(繞口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (, )(2)A big black bug bit

20、the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. Im sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ /,/s/,/z/,/) (4)There is a kitten in

21、the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies into the kitchen while Im frying the chicken.( /t/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,lights a slight light and tonights a night thats light.When a nights light like tonights light,its really no

22、t quit right to light night lights with their slight lights on the light night like tonight.(/n/-/l/) (6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/-/)(7)Why didnt you do that what I told you to do? (/ /-/ /) (8)The doctors daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice brigh

23、t light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sisters? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sisters . (/s/-/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)常見的字母與字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則元音字母的發(fā)音（一）元音字母

24、a(1) ei paper; late; make; lake ; face(2) bag; fat; cat; ladder; mass(3) ago; along; among; above; aloud(4) i comrade; village; manager; palace; private(5) a: dance; France; chance；ask; mask; task; basket(二)元音字母e（1） i: me; he; she; these; evening（2） e hen; get; set; tell; echo（3） i useless; ticket;

25、basket; pocket; before; below （三）元音字母i（1） ai China; hi; time; guide;（2） i sit; hit; ill; little ; （3） i unit (四)元音字母o（1） u no; so; go; home; photo;（2） not; hot; box; fox; cock; cost;（3） purpose; concern（4） son; month; come; love; dove; glove; mother （五）元音字母u（1） ju: pupil; student; use; cube（2） cut;

26、luck; umbrella; us（3） u put; full; pull元音字母組合的拼讀規(guī)則（一）元音字母a的字母組合（1）ai或ay ei rain; train; brain; pain; day; may（2）al : small; wall; call; talk; walk; chalk（3）-ance a: ns chance; dance; France（4）-ant nt assistant; important；peasant（5）-ange eind change; danger; strange (二)元音字母e的組合 （1）-ea -eai: team; mea

27、t; lead; teach; read; please ; -eae threat; bread; peasant -eai real; really -eaei great; break （2）-eei: feel; week; keep; three; street; sweep （3）-er: her; term; service; Germany worker; paper; western; teacher（三）元音字母i的組合（1）-ie i: field; piece; achieve ai lie; die; tie （2）-igh(t) ai high; night; li

28、ght; bright（3）-ir : girl; firm; circle; first; third (四)元音字母o的組合（1）-oa u boat; coat; road; goat （2）-oi i point; join; oil （3）-oo u: soon; too; zoo; room; noon; food （4）-or : for; horse; important; morning; born（五）元音字母u的組合（1）-u u full; bull; pull; push; bush(2) -ue ju: argue; continue輔音字母及輔音字母組合的拼讀規(guī)則

29、1. b b back; big; lab; brother2. c s city; Bruce; juice; bicycle; face; central3. d d did; made; desk; duck; doubt; damage4. f f five; flag; life; leaf5. g d large; general; gymnastics; age; energy6. h h help; behave; hello; hit; hurry7. j d joy; judge; injure; journey; January; jar; just8. k k king

30、; milk; kick; kiss; lock; knock 9. l l light；look; let; lab ; live10. m m meet ; meat ; mother ; come ; make ; Tom11. n n in ; now ; next ; ton ; nest12. p p map ; cap ; people ; pest13. q k unique 14. r r room；read ; rest ; around15. s s see ; some ; set ; sister ; works ; lips ; newspaper16. t t t

31、ooth; cat ; teach ; tool ; hit; cut ; let ; ten17. v v very ; live ; vehicle ; vase ; valley ; village18. w w wear ; window ; widow ; week ; weak ; wisdom19. x ks box ; fox ; next ; textile20. y j you ; youth ; yes ; young21. z z zoo ; quiz ; zebra ; zero第三課 名詞練習(xí)名詞練習(xí)題1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_

32、in the maths test.A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more_. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 _are_for cutting things.A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using( ) 4

33、 What big_ the tiger has!A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree_.A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some _?-Yes, please.A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five_.A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomato

34、es D. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much _ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us_ on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew_ was bad.A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news( ) 4 What_ lovely

35、weather it is!A. / B. the C. an D. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like_tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two_.A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him _ to eat.A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D.

36、 two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:_ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time( ) 4 I would like to have_.A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me _?A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea

37、 D. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me _ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought_for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes4.( ) 1 -How many _ have you got on your farm?-Ive got five.A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chicken

38、( ) 2 Some _ came to our school for a visit that day.A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many_ and two. A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of_ will visit the museum tomorrow. A. Hungarian B. Australian C. JapaneseD. Americ

39、an5.( ) 1 This table is made of_.A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-Id like_. !A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make_ for old people in a bus.A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the room6.( ) 1 Tables a

40、re made of_.A. wood B. some woods C. wooden D. woods( ) 2 I wonder why _ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. people B. peoples C. the people D. the peoples( ) 3I have read_ of the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works7.( ) 1 Lets meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of_?A. the Pe

41、oples Park B. the Peoples Park C. the People Park D. Peoples Park( ) 2 _ Chinese people are _ hard working people.A. /; a B. We; the C. The; the D. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened? A. policeman B. polices C. police D. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too

42、big, buy a smaller_.A. set B. one C. piece D. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV_.A. pair . B. set C. piece D. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. piece , C. box D. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven_ in our school.A. womens teacher B. women teachers C. woman teachers D. women t

43、eacher( ) 2 There are five_in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These _ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A. women doctor B. women doctors C. woman doctors D. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their_ in English.A. business letter B.

44、 business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a _ at last .and went in.A. watch shop B. watches shop ,C. watching shop D. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. Its a_.A. food shop B. book shop C. fruit shop D. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a_

45、while she was washing up.A. glass of wine B. glass for wine C. glass wine D. wine glass( ) 5 Ive forgotten both of the_.A. room numbers . B. rooms number C. rooms numbers D. room number11.1. September 10th is_in China.A. Teachers Day B. TeachersDay C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom u

46、nder _ desk? -No, its under_.A. the teachers; my B. teachers; mine C. teachers; me D. the teachers; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the_?A. mens room B. mens room C. mens rooms D. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is_.A. Lily and Lucy B. Lilys and Lucys C. Lilys and Lucy D. Lily and Lucys(

47、) 2 This is my_dictionary.A. sister Mary B. sisters C. sister, Marys D. sisters Marys( ) 3 He went to _ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailor B. the tailor C. a tailors D. the tailors( ) 4 Joan is_. A. Marys and Jack sister B. Mary and Jacks sister C. Mary and Jack sister D. Marys and Jacks sister13.( ) 1

48、 In a few_ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. A. year B. years C. years D. years( ) 2 Its about _ walk from my house.A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes D. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. Its about_.A. thirty minutess walk B. thirty minutes walk C. thi

49、rty minutes walk D. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half_ telephone calls are made in English. A. the world B. world C. the worlds D. worlds14.( ) 1 _ face to the south.A. Windows of the room B. The windows of the room C. The rooms windows D. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two_.A. picture of the park B. pictures of the park C. the pictures of a park D. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are rep