高中英語復習北師大版《Present Perfect Continuous》

1、M3-U9-lesson 3-2 No.11 high school No.11 high school Zhu Xiaoyun Zhu Xiaoyun Grammar Grammar M3-U9-lesson 3-2 Revision 1. Why is Amsterdam called “the city of bicycles”? 2. How do they solve the problem of losing bikes? 3. Whats the traffic situation now? M3-U9-lesson 3-2 There is already less traff

2、ic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. , many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years. Grammar Grammar Learning goals: To learn the form, meaning and function of Present Perfect Continuous To use t

3、hem in different situations Ex. 4 Read the dialogues aloud Match the dialogues with the pictures. AB C D 1. A: Youre all wet! Have you been cycling in the rain? B: No, Mum, I havent. Ive been having a shower with my clothes on! A B C D 2. A: Look at the time! Have you been watching Euro-sport again?

4、 B: No, Mum. Ive been doing my science project all night. AB C D 3. A: What have you been doing? You look fed up! B: Ive been sitting in a traffic jam for hours. The traffic just gets worse and worse! AB C D 4. A: Hi, Carl. You look really fit! B: Yeah. I havent been using the car for the last two m

5、onths. Ive been going everywhere by bike. Its great. You should try it! “Ive been having a shower with my clothes on!” Dialogue 1Experience the uses When did she start having a shower? In the past or now? The action started _.in the past “Ive been having a shower with my clothes on!” Dialogue 1 What

6、 is the consequence now? She is_all wet. “Ive been doing my science project all night.” Dialogue 2 When did he start doing it ? In the past or now? The action started _in the past. “Ive been doing my science project all night.” Dialogue 2 Whats the consequence now? He is_tired/ sleepy. Present Perfe

7、ct Continuous an action that started in _ and has some consequences now the past “Ive been sitting in a traffic jam for hours.” Is it a long action? Dialogue 3Dialogue 4 “Ive been going everywhere by bike.” It is a long action. Is he still sitting in the traffic jam now? The action has just finished

8、. Does he often go everywhere by bike? It is a repeated action. Has he stopped using a bike? The action is continuing. Meaning and Function 1) a past action that has some _ now; 2) a long or _action in the recent past; 3) an ongoing state or action that began in _ and has just _ or is still _ . the

9、past continuing consequences finished repeated Form(形式形式) Affirmative(肯定肯定) have / has been doing Negative (否定否定) have / has not been doing Questions Have/Hasbeen doing.? (what/why/) have / has been doing? 5Ex. 7Ex. have been cycling Has been selling has not / hasnt been driving have been playing Fi

10、ll in the blanks and think about why you use the tense. Complete the dialogue on the paper by yourself in two minutes. Robin: I think the waiter has forgotten us. We_ (wait) here for half an hour and nobody comes to take our order. Michael: Youre right. He_ (walk) by us at least twenty times. Robin:

11、 Look at that couple over there. They came 5 minutes ago and they are ordering food. have been waiting has been walking Michael: I think the waiter must know we _ (not order) yet! We _ (sit) here for half an hour staring at him. Robin: I dont know if he notices us. He _ (run) from table to table tak

12、ing orders and serving food. havent ordered have been sitting has been running Appropriate(合適合適)? 1. Hes been dancing for 3 hours. 2. Ouch! Ive been cutting my finger. 3. Im really sorry, but Ive been crashing(沖撞沖撞) into the back of your car. 4. Its been raining for 5 days. Discussion Play a game e.

13、g. A small boy has a black eye. Guess what has been happening by using Present Perfect Continuous. Hes been fighting with a friend. Hes been walking with his eyes closed. Hes been painting on his face. Group work 1. The girl is sweating. 3. The man looks fed up. 2. Tom arrives home late. Choose one picture and discuss what has been happening . Think of as many answers as possible. 1. The girl is sweating. 3. The man looks fed up. 2. Tom arrives home late. Pair work Choose one picture and make a dialogue . There must be at least 3 sentences using “have/has been doing”. Revision 1) a past actio