[大學英語考試復習資料]大學三級(A)模擬187

1、大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬187大學英語考試復習資料大學三級(A)模擬187大學三級(A)模擬187Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aft

2、er each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answ

3、er Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.5.00.B.2.00.C.2.50.D.3.00.答案:D聽力原文W: Id like to send this package air mail special delivery and insure it for 5 dollars, please.M: Sure. thing. Thatll be 2.50 for the postage and 50 cents for the insurance.Q: How much will it c

4、ost me woman to send the package?2.A.Go to a dance.B.Go to the Student Center.C.GO to a lecture.D.Stay at home.答案:C聽力原文M: Lets go to the dance at the Student Center on Friday.W: Id like to. but Im going to a lecture. Thanks for asking me though.Q: What is the woman going to do on Friday?3.A.A bus st

5、ation.B.An airport.C.A super highway.D.A train station.答案:B聽力原文M: How do Jane and Bill like their new home?W: Its realty comfortable, but they are tired of having to hear the jets go over their house at all hours.Q: What is located close to Jane and Bills new home?4.A.To save her money for a long ti

6、me.B.To buy a new car.C.To purchase a used ear.D.To get a second car.答案:B聽力原文W: I cant decide whether to buy a new car or try to find a second hand one.M: If you buy a new one. youll probably save money in the long run.Q: What does the man suggest to the woman?5.A.He is sick.B.He is worried.C.He is

7、confident.D.He is angry.答案:C聽力原文W: How did your interview go?M: I couldnt feel better about it. The questions were very fair, and I seemed to find an answer for all of them.Q: What is the mans attitude about the interview?Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short

8、 conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in

9、your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. 6.A.$1000.B.$900.C.$950.D.$1100.答案:C聽力原文6-7M: Hello, Mrs. Stevens, nice to see you and welcome.W: Hello, Mr. Roberts. Whats your latest typ

10、e TV set at this fair?M: Here, Type 2850-P8, with a better clarity and sound system.W: Whats the price?M: It sells for $1000.W: The price is 10% higher than that of the same products of other brands.M: Yes, you are right. Our price is a little higher, but the quality is the best.W: I see. Can you gi

11、ve me a 5% discount if I place an order for 1000 right now?M: Let me see Yes, I think I can.Q6: How much will the woman pay for each TV set?2.A.This type of TV is produced lately.B.The conversation takes place at a company which produces TV sets.C.The TV set is expensive for its quality.D.The woman

12、buys 100 TV sets.答案:C聽力原文What can you learn from the conversation? Conversation 2 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 3.A.At a department store.B.In the mans home.C.In a kitchen.D.In a book store.答案:A聽力原文 8-10W: Can I help you?M: Well. Im looking for something I saw at a friends house a few days ago.W: What is it?

13、M: Its a light metal shelf.W: Youre in the right department, but we dont have them in stock now.M: Oh, thats too bad. Are you going to be getting more?W: Theyre on order, but I should warn you that the price has gone up.M: Just my luck.W: They were $12.50, but the new ones will be about three dollar

14、s more. Come in next week. We should have them by then.M: OK. I will be back. Thank you.8. Where does this conversation take place? 解析 根據(jù)女土所說Youre in the right department, hut we dont have them in stock now. 可以得知 對話發(fā)生在商店，答案選A)。in stock意為“有存貨”。 4.A.A salesman recommended it.B.He saw an advertisement.

15、C.His friend has one.D.He bought one before.答案:C聽力原文How did the man find out；about the item that he wants to buy? 解析 本題問男士是如何找到他要買的這個東西的。根據(jù)對話開始部分男士所說Im looking for something I saw at a friends house a few days ago.可以得知他是幾天前在朋友家看到的，答案選C)。 5.A.$12.50.B.$12.50.C.$15.50.D.$16.50.答案:C聽力原文How much will th

16、e new item become after price increase? 解析 四個選項都表示價格，因此要注意對話中涉及價錢的地方。根據(jù)女士所說They were $12.50。but the new ones will be about three dollars more可知男士要買的輕型鐵架原本是$12.50，但進新貨以后，價錢會漲$3，即最終價格為$15.50，答案是C)。 Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a

17、 recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test

18、 paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What kind of thing does the television present to us? It presents _. 答案:a vivid world聽力原文 11-15 Television presents a vivid world in front of us. For example, TV can keep us

19、informed of what is happening throughout the world. For another example, with a TV set at home, we can visit a great deal of wonders of the world in a day, even in an hour, the Great Wall of China, the skyscrapers in New York, the pyramids in Egypt and so on. Besides, TV brings us various forms of e

20、ntertainment, such as sports competitions, concerts, etc. Television has become one of the most influential tools of communication today. It affects the life of everyone from the infant to the adult. The influence of this powerful medium ranges widely from most beneficial to extremely harmful. Then

21、how to select the programs is critical. 11. What kind of thing does the television present to us? 聽出“Television presents a vivid world in front of US.”這一句即可。 2. What place can we visit in Egypt? We can visit _. 答案:the pyramids聽力原文Where can we visit in Egypt? 聽抄或聽懂“with a TV set at home，we can visit

22、a great deal of wonders of the word in a day，even in an hour，the Great Wall of China.The skyscrapers in New York，the pyramids in Egypt and”這一句。注意pyramid一詞的拼寫，千萬不要忘記加S。 3. What has television become today? One of _ tools of communication. 答案:most influential聽力原文What has television become today? 要聽抄下句

23、子“Television has become one of the most influential tools of communication today.”。注意influential一詞的拼寫。 4. What kind of people does the television affect? It affects people from _ to the adult. 答案:the infant聽力原文What kind of people does the television affect? 聽抄下句子“It affects the life of everyone from

24、 the infant to the adult.”。 5. What is critical? It is how _. 答案:to select the programs聽力原文What is critical? 要聽懂句子“Then how to select the programs is critical.”。這里要注意聽懂問題“what is critical?”。 Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It

25、 consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet wi

26、th a ,single line through the center. 問題:1. He proposed that we _ a party for the success of the basketball match.A.heldB.holdC.would holdD.to hold答案:B解析 本題考查的是be型虛擬語氣的用法。be型虛擬語氣以動詞原形表示，用于表示愿望、請求、命令、決定、建議、設想等動詞，如：decide，demand，resist，Order，request，propose，suggest，vote之后的that分句中，例如：He ordered that al

27、l the books be sent at once故正確答案為should hold，其中should省略，故選B。避錯指南 A項是動詞的一般過去時，C項是動詞的過去將來時，均不能與should搭配構成虛擬語氣，D項是不定式，不能用作謂語，故排除。問題:2. She stayed at home during the whole summer vacation _ she could look after her old grandmother.A.in caseB.now thatC.so thatD.as though答案:C解析 本題考查的是從屬連同so that的用法。C項中的so

28、 that可以引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便”，本題中的主句是“She stayed at home”，從句“. she could look after her old grandmother”是目的狀語，故C項為正確答案。避錯指南 A項 in case 意為“以防”；B項now that意為“既然”，D項as though 意為“仿佛，好像”，此三個選項均不能引導目的狀語從句，故應排除。問題:3. Rod did nothing but _ trick on me.A.playingB.to playC.to playingD.play答案:D答案精解 句意：羅德只是在捉弄我。該題考查的是非

29、謂語動詞。在do nothing/ anything/ everything but短語后面的不定式不帶to，表示“不得不”。問題:4. Your advice that he _ till next month is reasonable.A.will waitB.is going to waitC.waitsD.wait答案:D本題測試的是虛擬語氣的用法。全句的意思是：“你要他等到下個月的建議是合理的?！盿dvice表示“建議”，要求從句中的謂語動詞用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”，且should可省略。根據(jù)句意，應選答案D。問題:5. Can you tell me the _o

30、f the Yellow River?A.originB.sourceC.rootD.starting答案:B在表示河流、江、海的源頭，我們一般用source，A、C、D三項均不能表示河流等的源頭。故B項為正確答案。問題:6. The father cant be deep in his work as his son _ him with silly questions.A.is interruptingB.interruptsC.is being interruptingD.has interrupted答案:A本題測試的是動詞的時態(tài)。全句的意思是：“兒子老是問他爸爸一些愚蠢的問題，使他無

31、法埋頭工作?！边@里用現(xiàn)在進行時表示連續(xù)不斷發(fā)生的動作，并可用于傳達說話人的情緒(如不耐煩、不滿或使人感到厭倦或覺得不合情理等)。此外，現(xiàn)在進行時還可以表示某個按最近的計劃或安排將要進行的動作，或即將開始或結束的動作。這些都是選擇時態(tài)時值得注意的地方。根據(jù)句意，應選答案A。問題:7. Jim _ be a basketball player, for he is much too short.A.needntB.cantC.shouldntD.may答案:B本題測試的是情態(tài)動詞表示猜測功能的用法。全句的意思是：“吉姆不可能成為一名籃球運動員，因為他太矮了?！备鶕?jù)句意可判斷出此題是對現(xiàn)在情況的否定

32、性的推斷?！癿ust + have done”表示對過去情況的肯定猜測，否定句中用“cant + have done”。應選答案B。問題:8. He is not used to speaking to a stranger, _ to a large audience.A.still moreC.much moreB.still lessD.no other than答案:Bstill less(或much)和still more(或much)均意為“何況，更不必說”。但前者表示程度的減少，常用于否定句；后者表示程度的增加，常用于肯定句；no other than意為“就是，正是”，如：Th

33、e new arrival was no other than the President.剛剛到達的那個人正是總統(tǒng)。問題:9. In the_half of the 17th century those cities became even more prosperous.A.latterB.latestC.laterD.late答案:A答案精解 句意：在17世紀的后半葉，那些城市變得更加繁華。該題考查的是比較級。latter意為“后半的”，如：the latter half of the month意為“后半月”。問題:10. She told me that she _ to visit

34、 us the next day.A.would comeB.will comeC.had comeD.is coming答案:A根據(jù)She told me為過去時和從句中時間為 the next day判斷that從句后用過去將來時。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corres

35、ponding space on the Answer Sheet. 問題:1. John told me he (finish) _ the work two days before.答案:had finished解析過去完成時有三種基本含義：某一動作行為發(fā)生在過去的過去，持續(xù)到過去某一時間點；某一動作行為發(fā)生在過去的過去，其影響持續(xù)到某一時間點；用于區(qū)分動作行為的先后，即如果某一動作行為發(fā)生在過去某一時間點，用一般過去時，而另一個動作行為發(fā)生在它前面，這時為了區(qū)別兩個動作的先后，就把先發(fā)生的動作行為用過去完成時。本題為第三種用法。問題:2. He has to check the (spe

36、ll) _ of a difficult word before he uses it.答案:spelling解析 根據(jù)句子結構可以看出動詞cheek后需要一個名詞來做賓語，spell的名詞為spelling，意為“拼寫”。問題:3. You can always depend upon John (be) _ there when he is needed.答案: to be問題:4. Who has the(many) _ books, Kate, Rose, Mary?答案: most解析 本題考查最高級。這里是三者之間的比較, 應用最高級。問題:5. An (addition) _ch

37、arge is made on luggage exceeding the weight allowance.答案: additional解析 本題考查形容詞作定語的用法。addition是名詞，表示“加、增加的人和物”之意，在其后加上后綴可可以構成形容詞形式additional，表示“額外的、增加的”之意。答題指南 addition經常和介詞in一起構成介詞短語in addition，表示“另外”的意思。addition之后可以接to或of，但是表示的意思有差別，請對比以下兩句：It is a worthy addition to the Cambridge Encyclopedia ser

38、ies， (它很值得被添加到劍橋百科全書系列中去。)It was completely refurnished in 1987，with an addition of a fireplace(它于1987年重新裝修，增加了一個壁爐。)問題:6. Rather than (draw) _ a line between science and art, industrial designers of today combine both areas in their work.答案: drawing問題:7. I read a lot of books to (sharp) _ my mind.答

39、案:sharpen本題測試的是構詞法。全句的意思是：“我讀很多書來豐富我的大腦?！眛o后面應用動詞原形，sharp加上動詞后綴-eh構成動詞。問題:8. He got to the railway station in a hurry only (tell) that the train for London had gone.答案:to be told考點 動詞不定式的被動式 解析 此處空格為only to引導的不定式作結果狀語，又因為與前面主語He為被動關系，所以應該用其不定式的被動式。 問題:9. Seldom _ (I read) a story so moving as this o

40、ne.答案:have I read句意：很少能讀到這么動人的故事書。注意seldom放到句首，句子要部分倒裝。問題:10. The sand _ (blow) through the city streets and piles up against walls and fences.答案:blows根據(jù)后面and連接的動詞piles反推出。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You shou

41、ld read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the cor

42、rect choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Every town in the United States has a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are larger buildings. They are open five days a week and on Satu

43、rday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 a. m. to 4:30 p. m. . If you know how much the postage(郵資)is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines. Stamps are sold many different prices, from one cent to man

44、y dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help. He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letter far away, you should use airmail envelopes(航空信封). Remember that postage will be more expensive

45、 for a letter to be sent outside the country. At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about haft that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, also they are not to

46、be sent outside the country. 1. The passage tells us that we can find _ easily in the United States of America.A.post officesB.large buildingsC.small shopsD.different banks答案:A解析 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一句Every town in the in the States has a post office. 可以推斷出答案為A。2. The post offices in the United States are open _

47、 .A.seven hours a dayB.six hours a dayC.five hours a dayD.eight hours a day答案:D解析 計算題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 a. m. to 4:30 p. m. . 計算得知美國郵局的營業(yè)時間是每天8小時, 故選D。3. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can _ .A.go and buy stamps from the

48、 machine in the post officeB.get in touch with somebody you know in the post officeC.ask the man or the woman in the post office for helpD.buy the stamps at any window答案:C解析 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第四句If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for h

49、elp. 可知, 如果你不定你所需的郵費, 可以詢問郵局的男女職員, 故選C。4. The price of postage for _ is more expensive.A.a beautiful postcardB.a letter written on envelopeC.a letter by airmailD.a postcard with pictures答案:C解析 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country. 可知,

50、答案為C。5. The passage tells us something about _ in the USA.A.the postB.the postageC.lettersD.postcards答案:A解析 綜合概括題?？梢杂门懦ㄟx擇。B、C、D選項分別說的是郵資、信件和明信片, 都不全面。只有A最為全面, 總結了文章的大意, 故選A。 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Once a man had a

51、 dream, he dreamed of a land of peace and harmony. He dreamed of a place where people were not judged by their skin color. He dreamed of a country where children of different races could play together. He dreamed of a nation where all people were equal. Some people didnt like his dream. They said it

52、 would never happen. Some people applauded his dream. They wanted to make it happen. This noble vision has come true for some. For others, its still just a fantasy. In 1963, this man, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. , expressed his vision in the famous speech, I Have a Dream. But the dream - rooted in th

53、e American Dream - wasnt really new. From the beginning, this nation of immigrants welcomed people desiring freedom and a new start. How ever, the coming together of different races and ethnic groups created some tensions. The early Americans ( except for the native Indians ) were almost all white E

54、uropeans. As more immigrants arrived, European groups fit into society easily. Others found it more difficult. Black people were the only immigrants who didnt choose to come to America. For hundreds of years, Africans were taken from their homes to be slaves in the New World. Even George Washington

55、and Thomas Jefferson had slaves. The phrase all men are created equal didnt apply to blacks in their day. The end of the Civil War finally brought freedom to the slaves in 1865, but blacks still had a lower position in society. Many Southern states practiced segregation to keep blacks in their place

56、. Blacks and whites went to different schools, ate at different restaurants, and even drank from different water fountains. 1. According to the passage, who is the author of the speech I Have a Dream?A.Martin Luther King.C.Indian.B.George Washington.D.Thomas Jefferson.答案:A細節(jié)理解題答案在第二段第一句話。2. Some immigrants would find it difficult to fit into society because _.A.this nation welcomed people desiring free