(完整版)閥門專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照.doc

1、1.縮寫詞和代號1.1 法蘭結(jié)構(gòu)形式及密封面代號BL-Blind Flange法蘭蓋LF/SE-Lapped Joint Flange對焊環(huán)松套法蘭SO-Slip-On Welding Flange帶頸平焊蘭SW-Socket Welding Flange承插焊法蘭Th-Thread Flange螺紋法蘭WN-Welding Neck Flange帶頸對焊法蘭FF-All Flat Face全平面RF-Raised Face突面FM-Female Face凹面M-Male Face凸面T-Tongue Face榫面G-Groove Face槽面RJ-Ring Joint環(huán)連接面1.2 常用縮寫

2、詞13Cr + STL-13Cr Trim with Stellited SeatDWD-Split Wedge Disc楔形雙閘板MFRS-Manufacturers Standard制造廠標準RWD-Resilient Wedge Disc彈性閘板13Cr 閥芯帶 STL 閥座ENP-Electroless Nickel Plating鎳磷硼合金鍍層NBR-Nitrile-butadiene Ruber丁腈橡膠Sch.No.-Schedule Number管表號Bana-N 丁鈉橡膠FE-Flanged End法蘭連接端NPS-Nominal Pipe Size管子公稱尺寸（英制）STL-

3、Stellited硬質(zhì)合金（鈷鉻鎢合金）BB-Bolted Bonnet螺栓連接的閥蓋FLG-Flange法蘭NPT-National Pipe Taper Thread 60錐管螺紋 SWD-Solid Wedge Disc楔形單閘板BC-Bolted Cap螺栓連接的閥帽FS-Forged Steel鍛鋼NRS-Non-Rising Stem暗桿SW-Socket Weld承插焊BN-Bayonet卡套連接FWD-Flexible Wedge Disc撓性楔形閘板OS-Outside Screw外螺紋TB-Thread Bonnet螺紋閥蓋BRZ-Bronze青銅GALV-Galvaniz

4、ed鍍鋅OS&Y-Outside Screw with Yoke外螺紋帶支架TE-Thread End BW-Butt Weld螺紋端對焊連接HEX六角頭（螺栓）PTFE-PolytetrafluoroethyleneTC-Thread Cap螺紋閥帽CI-Cast Iron鑄鐵HF-Hard Face硬表面RTFE-Reinforced PTFE增強WB-Welded Bonnet焊接閥蓋CS-Carbon Steel碳鋼HW-Handlewheel手輪聚四氟乙烯PTFE縮寫說明BE坡口BW對焊BL法蘭蓋BC.SWING螺栓閥蓋旋啟式BB.OS&Y螺栓閥蓋外螺紋及軛式BC.LIFT螺栓閥蓋升

5、降式Dual-plate雙蝶板FB.L.OP.全通徑手工操作FB.GEAR OP.全通徑齒輪操作FF 全平面F 鍛件GV鍍鋅HF硬質(zhì)合金堆焊LJ活套法蘭L 翻邊短節(jié)短規(guī)格LL 翻邊短節(jié)長規(guī)格MFRS.STd制造商標準NPT螺紋 (60O)PE平口PTFE聚四氟乙烯RPTFE增強聚四氟乙烯RF突面STR過濾器SM無縫STL硬質(zhì)合金SW承插SO平焊Sch管道壁厚標號SB.ISRS螺紋閥蓋內(nèi)螺紋明桿ISNS內(nèi)螺紋暗桿WL焊接WN帶頸對焊WFR對夾Y2半硬不銹鋼焊管專業(yè)名稱中英文對照（一）鍋爐熱交換器用不銹鋼鋼管：stainless steel tube for boiler材質(zhì)： grade外徑：

6、OD焊接方式： welding method包裝方式： packing標準： standard壁厚： wt產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用： application捆包木箱包裝：bundle or wooden case規(guī)格： specification薄壁不銹鋼水管：light gauge stainless steel water pipes食品衛(wèi)生不銹鋼管：stainless steel sanitary tubes開卷uncoiling活塞loop成型forming焊接welding內(nèi)外焊縫整平outside inside weld bead rolling預(yù)矯正precalibration感應(yīng)熱處理：ind

7、uction heat treating定徑矯直sizing straightening渦流檢測eddy current test噴碼marking切斷cutting水壓檢查hydrostatic test水下氣壓測試under water air pressure testX 射線檢查X ray inspection酸洗pickling最終檢查final inspection發(fā)運shipping光亮退火bright annealing尺寸檢測dimention examination表面質(zhì)量surface examination液壓試驗hydrostatic test氣壓測試pneumati

8、c test硬度測試harness test， heatexchanger金相組織測試分析metallographic examination晶間腐蝕測試intergranular corrosion test機械性能測試mechanical property test拉伸試驗tension test壓扁試驗flattering testASTM 標準下不銹鋼焊管A249 關(guān)于奧氏體廣泛用于熱交換器，鍋爐，過熱器，冷凝器的焊管A269 一般用途用無縫和焊接的奧氏體不銹鋼管制品標準A270 奧氏體鐵素體無縫管衛(wèi)生管A554 機械用焊管ASTM 命名方法及擴充( 以 ASTM A249 為例 ):

9、其中在 ASTM 標準下，分別有以A.B.C 為首字母A：ferrous material亞鐵含鐵材料黑色金屬材料B： non ferrous materials不含鐵材料有色金屬材料C: cementitious materials膠結(jié)材料ASTM A249在 A248出版之后發(fā)展，分配可以用數(shù)字，在A25.0出現(xiàn)之前沒有實際意義。閥門valve lead; valve閥門扳手valve key閥門操縱程序valve management program閥門尺寸valve size閥門的研磨grinding-in of valve閥門墊圈valve washer閥門定位器pneumatic

10、servo; valve positioner閥門定位伺服回路valve positioning servo loop閥門桿valve lever閥門桿導(dǎo)路guide for the valve rod閥門鋼valve steel閥門活塞閥門間隙閥門鍵閥門開度閥門控制valve pistonvalve clearancevalve keyvalve openingvalve control閥門控制機構(gòu)valve control mechanism閥門密封valve seal閥門磨床valve grinding machine閥門碰撞knocking of the valve閥門切換型蓄熱式he

11、at accumulating type of shift change閥門升程valve lift閥門式給水栓gate-type hydrant閥門式消防龍頭gate-type hydrant閥門室valve box閥門手輪valve handle閥門銑床valve milling machine閥門箱valve box閥門型式valve type閥門座valve seatadjusting valve調(diào)整閥 , 調(diào)節(jié)閥admission valve進氣閥 ; 進漿閥agitating valve攪拌槳air valve(空 )氣閥air admission valve進氣閥air blee

12、d(ing) valve排氣閥 ; 排氣嘴air control valve空調(diào)閥air cylinder valve氣筒閥air escape valve泄氣閥air inlet valve (=air intake valve)進氣閥 ; 進風(fēng)閥air pilot valve空氣導(dǎo)向閥air pressure governor valve風(fēng)壓調(diào)壓閥air relay valve空氣中繼閥air release valve (=air relief valve)排氣閥 ; 放空閥air reversing valve空氣換向閥air shut-off valve空氣關(guān)閉閥air signal

13、 reducing valve空氣信號減壓閥air slide valve空氣分配閥air starting (control) valve空氣起動 (控制 ) 閥air straining check valve空氣濾塵止回閥air vent valve氣動調(diào)壓閥 , 排氣閥air-actuated direction valve氣動控制換向閥air-compressor valve空氣壓縮機閥門air-operated valve氣動閥air-operated reversing valve氣動換向閥air-vacuum change-over valve空真轉(zhuǎn)換閥air-vacuum p

14、roportional valve空真比例閥air-vacuum two way valve空真二位閥alarm valve報警閥Allan valve阿倫滑閥altitude valve【航空】高度閥(航空發(fā)動機汽化器的可調(diào)整閥)ammonia valve【工】氨閥angle valve角閥angle back-pressure valve背壓角閥angle globe valve折角球形閥angle stop valve彎形止閥 , 折角止閥angle water valve折角水閥annular ring valve環(huán)形閥 ; 環(huán)狀閥anti-g valve【航空】防超重活門, 抗重力閥

15、antisurge valve【航空】防喘振活門application valve作用閥 , 控制閥application pilot valve作用導(dǎo)閥ashpan blower valve灰盤吹風(fēng)閥Askania valve射流管閥atmos valve (=atmospheric valve)大氣閥 , 空氣閥 ; 放空閥auto tyre valve汽車胎的汽門autocontrol valve自動控制閥automatic valve自動閥automatic air valve自動空氣閥automatic brake valve自動制動閥automatic control valve自

16、動控制閥automatic cutout valve自動切斷閥門automatic delivery control valve自動輸送控制閥automatic drain valve自動排水閥automatic expansion valve(定壓式 )自動膨脹閥automatic gas sampling valve自動氣體進樣閥automatic reducing valve自動減壓閥 (高速制動機)automatic regulating valve自動調(diào)節(jié)閥automatic spring loaded valve自動彈簧閥automatic supplementary air va

17、lve自動補充 (空 ) 氣閥automatic unloading valve自動卸載閥automatic water level valve自動水準閥automatically operated valve自動操作閥automatic-control servo valve自動控制伺服閥auxiliary valve輔助閥 (暖汽調(diào)整閥用)auxiliary changeover valve輔助切換閥back valve回動閥 , 止回閥 , 逆止閥 , 單向閥backflush valve反沖閥backlash valve無游隙閥門back-pressure valve止回閥back-u

18、p valve列車后端制動閥balance valve平衡閥 , 均壓閥balance pressure reducing valve平衡減壓閥balance slide valve平衡滑閥balanced distribution valve平衡配氣閥balanced safety valve平衡式安全閥(可變動背壓)ball valve球閥 , 彈子閥ball check valve止回球閥 , 球形節(jié)流閥ball float valve浮子閥 , 浮球閥ball non-return valve球形止回閥ball relief valve球形安全閥ball safety valve球形安

19、全閥ball stop valve球形止閥ball-and-lever valve杠桿球閥bell valve鐘形閥 , 裝料鐘bellows valve波紋管閥bellows-operated pilot valve膜盒控制導(dǎo)閥, 膜盒導(dǎo)引閥bevel seat valve斜座閥 , 角閥biased valve承載閥bigrid valve雙柵管blast furnace gas valve高爐煤氣閥blast regulation valve通風(fēng)調(diào)節(jié)閥bleed valve排出閥 ; 放泄閥bleeder valve放液閥 , 放水閥block valve隔斷閥blocking valv

20、e閉塞閥blow valve通風(fēng)閥 , 安全閥 , 放空閥blow-down valve排氣閥blower valve鼓風(fēng)機閥blower drain valve鼓風(fēng)機放泄閥blower regulation valve通風(fēng)調(diào)節(jié)閥blow-off valve排出 泄閥, 放泄 空閥 , 噴放閥blowout valve排氣管 , 排出閥boiler check valve鍋爐止回閥boiler feed valve鍋爐給水閥bonnet valve帽狀閥bottom valve底閥bottom drain valve底部放泄閥brachial valve腕瓣brake valve制動閥brak

21、e application valve制動作用閥brake application magnet valve電磁制動閥brake control valve制動控制閥brake cylinder release valve制動缸緩解閥, 制動缸放風(fēng)閥brake metering valve制動調(diào)節(jié)閥brake pipe compensating valve制動管補償閥brake release magnet valve緩解電磁閥brake-field valve正柵管brass valve黃銅閥brass-fitted cast-iron valve黃銅配制鑄鐵閥brass-trimmed v

22、alve黃銅配制閥breather valve通氣閥 , 呼吸閥breathing valve呼吸瓣breathing type safety valve呼吸式安全閥(罐車 )bright emitter valve白熾燈絲電子管, 鎢絲電子管brine retaining valve鹽水箱保持閥bucket valve活塞閥buffer change valve緩變閥building block valve積木式閥 , 集成閥built-in check valve內(nèi)裝式單向閥bullet valve球閥buried valve with key液下控制閥butterfly valve蝶形閥

23、butterfly control valve蝶形控制閥butterfly throttle valve蝶形節(jié)流閥by-pass valve旁通閥 , 輔助閥 , 回流閥by-path valve旁通閥 , 輔助閥 , 回流閥cab turret valve蒸汽塔總汽門caboose valve守車閥cage type valve籠形閥cam-operated valve凸輪控制閥capless tyre valve無帽胎閥car discharge valve車輛放風(fēng)閥car signal valve車輛信號閥 , 車輛放風(fēng)閥cardiac valve【解】賁門瓣cartridge inse

24、rted valve筒式插裝式閥, 插裝閥cement valve【機】水泥止回閥center valve中心閥centre bypass valve中間位置旁通的換向閥, M 型機能換向閥centre spool valve中心柱形閥centrifugal saw plate valve離心機的圓盤保險(溢流 )閥centrifugal type injection valve離心式噴射閥change valve換向閥 , 三通閥changeover valve活頁閥旋轉(zhuǎn)閥 , 轉(zhuǎn)換閥多向閥charge valve充氣閥 , 加載閥 , 加液閥charging valve充氣閥 , 加載閥

25、, 加液閥charging check valve充氣止回閥check valve單向閥 , 止回閥 , 防逆閥檢驗閥chimney valve煙道閥choke valve阻風(fēng)門choker checkvalve阻氣單向閥cindervalve阻氣單向閥cindervalve卸灰閥Cineston controller brake valve欽式控制制動聯(lián)合閥(用于地下鐵道)circulating-water valve循環(huán)水閥circulation valve環(huán)流閥clack valve止回閥clapper valve瓣閥clock valve單向絞鏈閥closed center valve

26、中間位置封閉的閥(方向閥 );閉中心閥closed crossover valve正遮蓋的換向閥closed exhaust valve密閉排氣閥closed-type fuel valve密閉形燃油閥closing valve隔離閥 , 節(jié)制閥 , 隔斷閥 , 停汽閥clutch application valve離合器作用閥clutch temperature adjusting valve離合器溫度調(diào)節(jié)閥coasting valve滑行閥 , 慣性運動閥coaxial valve同軸管 閥cold water stop valve涼水止閥column valve柱閥column shut

27、-off valve柱關(guān)閉閥column switching valve柱轉(zhuǎn)換閥combination valve組合閥combination sliding and rotary spool valve又移動又旋轉(zhuǎn)的圓柱滑閥combined inlet-outlet valve進出組合閥combined reheat (stop and intercept) valve再熱聯(lián)合汽門, 中壓聯(lián)合汽門combined strainer and check valve混合濾塵止回閥common slide valve普通滑閥compensated flow control valve帶壓力補償?shù)牧?/p>

28、量控制閥調(diào)速閥compensated relief valve平衡式溢流閥compensating valve補償閥compensating air valve補充空氣閥 , 補償氣閥 , 平衡氣閥compensation valve平衡閥 , 補償閥compression valve(減振器的 )壓縮行程閥compression release valve減壓閥compressor valve壓氣機氣門concentric valve同心閥condensate valve凝結(jié)水閥condenser valve凝汽閥condenser level control valve凝汽器水位調(diào)節(jié)閥co

29、ndenser relief valve凝氣器安全閥conductors valve車長閥 , 緊急制動閥cone valve錐形閥cone-way valve單向閥conical valve錐形閥conical seat valve錐形座閥constant pressure valve恒壓閥constant pressure expansion valve恒壓膨脹活門, 恒壓膨脹閥control valve控制閥 , 調(diào)節(jié)閥控制管 , 調(diào)節(jié)管control air valve控制空氣閥control air type reducing valve控制空氣型減壓閥controllable ch

30、eck valve可控單向 止回檢驗 閥controller pilot valve控制器管制閥conversion valve轉(zhuǎn)換閥轉(zhuǎn)向閥convex head valve凸形氣門頭cooled type valve冷卻式真空管cooling fan electro-pneumatic valve冷卻風(fēng)扇電空閥coplanar-grid valve共面柵極管 (具有兩個控制柵的四極管)copying valve(仿形裝置的 ) 仿形閥corner valve角閥coronary valve【解】冠狀瓣counterbalance valve背壓閥 ,反平衡閥coupling valve聯(lián)結(jié)閥

31、coupled valve聯(lián)結(jié)閥crab-pot valve捕蟹器式閥crack valve瓣閥cranked tire valve輪胎氣嘴cross valve轉(zhuǎn)換閥 , 三通閥cross feed valve雙向進給閥crossover valve交換閥 , 轉(zhuǎn)換閥crossover gasoline valve重疊的汽油閥crystal valve晶體管cup valve杯形閥 , 鐘形閥cured-in valve硫化在內(nèi)胎里的氣嘴 孔 current regulating valve電流調(diào)節(jié)閥cushion valve緩沖閥 , 彈性閥 , 減震閥cushioned channel

32、valve氣墊槽閥cut slide valve膨脹滑閥cut-in valve接入閥cut-off valve截止閥 , 逆止閥cut-off slide valve斷流滑閥cut-out magnetic valve截斷電磁閥cycle tube valve循環(huán)管閥cycling valve循環(huán)閥 (安全制動 )cycling solenoid valve周期 ( 工作的 ) 電磁閥cylinder valve氣缸閥cylinder bypass valve汽缸旁通閥cylinder cock valve汽缸排水操縱閥cylinder drain valve汽缸自動排水閥cylinder

33、relief valve汽缸安全閥cylinder test valve汽缸 ( 積水 )試驗閥cylindrical valve柱形閥cylindrically balanced valve柱形平衡閥damping valve阻尼閥 ; 阻尼管dark-tint valve深色彩色電視管dead-weight safety valve靜載荷保安閥deck valve臺閥decompression check valve卸壓單向閥deflation valve放氣閥deflection valve射束偏轉(zhuǎn)管delivery valve導(dǎo)出閥 ; 排氣閥 ; 出油閥delivery check

34、valve送油節(jié)止閥density control valve調(diào)濃閥 ; 濃度控制閥deriming valve解凍閥detecting valve檢波管detector valve檢波管diaphragm valve膜板閥 , 隔膜閥 ; 針閥 , 給水調(diào)整閥diaphragm control valve膜片控制閥diaphragm cut-off valve膜板截斷閥differential valve差動閥differential pressure fuel valve壓差油閥differential pressure regulating valve差壓調(diào)節(jié)閥differential

35、relay valve差動中繼閥differential sliding valve差動滑閥diffuser valve擴散閥diffusing type steam valve擴壓式汽閥direct admission valve直接進風(fēng)閥direct pressure control valve直動式壓力控制閥direct-acting valve直動閥direct-acting control valve直接作用控制閥direct-acting solenoid valve直接動作螺管閥direct-mounted valve管式連接閥direction(al) control valv

36、e方向控制閥director valve主導(dǎo)活門disc valve片狀閥discharge valve排出閥 ; 卸料閥disconnecting valve斷流閥 , 斷開閥 , 截止閥disc-type reducing valve盤式減壓閥diskvalve盤形閥distributing valve分配閥distributing slide valve分配滑閥distribution valve分配閥diverter valve偏向型元件分流閥dividing valve分流閥dividing control valve分配控制閥dorsal valve【解】背瓣double valv

37、es雙閥double branch stop valve雙向止流閥double check valve雙止回閥 , 雙單向閥double damper valve雙調(diào)節(jié)閥 , 雙減振閥double gate valve雙閘閥double ported valve雙口閥double pressure feed valve雙壓進給閥double return valve雙止回閥 , 雙回流閥double safety valve雙安全閥double seat balanced valve雙座平衡閥double seated main stop valve雙座式主汽門double sleeve va

38、lve雙套閥double slide valve雙動滑閥double-anode valve雙屏極電子管double-beat (drop) valve雙座閥 , 雙支承提升閥, 平衡閥double-beat poppet valve雙層提升閥double-face valve雙面閥double-faced slide gate valve兩面滑門閥double-grid valve雙柵管double-heading valve重聯(lián)閥double-piston valve雙活塞閥double-ported slide valve雙動滑閥double-purpose valve【電子】雙作用管d

39、ouble-ring valve雙環(huán)閥double-triode valve雙三極管drain valve排水閥 ; 泄水閥draw-off valve排水閥 ; 泄水閥drip valve排水閥 ; 泄水閥drivers automatic brake valve司機自動制動閥drivers vacuum brake valve司機真空制動閥drop valve落閥dropping valve降壓閥 , 減壓閥drum valve鼓形閥dual ball check valve雙球止逆閥dual-gravity valve【化工】雙比重閥dump valve傾泄閥 (安全閥 )Duner f

40、lush valve達式水閥duplex check valve雙止回閥duplex release valve復(fù)式緩解閥dynamic valve動力閥dynamic brake blending valve動力制動混合閥eccentric valve偏心閥effluent sample valve試樣流出閥Eidophor light valve艾多福光閥 (電視投影機)electric valve整流管electric control valve電動調(diào)節(jié)閥electric pneumatic valve電空閥electrically operated valve電動閥electroche

41、mical valve電解閥electrohydraulic valve電- 液閥electromagnetic valve電磁閥electromagnetic gas valve電磁氣閥electromagnetic light valve電磁 ( 控制 )光閥electrometer valve靜電計電子管electron valve電子管electronic valve電子管electrooptic light valve電光光閥electropneumatic valve電動氣動閥 , 電磁氣閥electropneumatic carretarder valve車輛減速器的電空閥, 車

42、輛緩行器的電空閥electropneumatic distributing valve電動氣動分配閥electropneumatic signal valve信號機電動氣動閥electro-pneumatic switch valve轉(zhuǎn)轍機電動氣動閥electropneumatic train stop valve列車自動停車電動氣動閥emergency valve安全閥緊急閥emergency application valve緊急作用閥emergency brake valve緊急制動閥 , 車長閥emergency breakaway valve緊急斷氣閥emergency closin

43、g valve應(yīng)急閥emergency pressure increasing valve緊急增壓閥emergency pressure reducing valve緊急減壓閥emergency relay valve緊急繼動閥emergency stop valve危急遮斷閥 , 緊急止流閥, 主汽門emergency trip valve危急遮斷閥 , 緊急止流閥, 主汽門emergency trip magnet valve緊急脫鉤電磁閥emergency vent valve緊急放風(fēng)閥empty and load valve空重車轉(zhuǎn)換閥empty wagon safety valve空

44、車安全閥emptying valve泄空閥 , 排油閥end valve尾閥end train-pipe valve暖氣管端閥engine valve發(fā)動機閥 , 發(fā)動機 汽缸 氣門engine brake valve機車制動閥engine compartment drain valve(發(fā)動 )機艙放泄閥engine stop valve停車閥engine thermostat housing drain valve發(fā)動機恒溫器殼放泄閥engineers brake valve司機制動閥equalizing valve平衡閥 , 均勻閥 , 減壓閥equalizing discharge valve均衡放風(fēng)閥equalizing graduating valve均衡遞動閥equalizing piston valve均衡鞲鞴閥equalizing slide valve均衡滑閥equilibrated val