周芳8BUnit8Reading2導(dǎo)學(xué)稿

1、八（下） Unit 8 Reading 2主備人： 周芳 審核人：導(dǎo)學(xué)目標(biāo)： 1.掌握課文中的語言點(diǎn)； 2.學(xué)會如何生活，有利環(huán)保。導(dǎo)學(xué)過程：【復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入】 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空： My online friend Martina wrote last week about how they protect the e_ in Switzerland. In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are s_ into different groups and then r_. An organization c_ old clothes from around

2、 the country. Then some are sold in charity show, some are given to the poor and others are sent to f_ for recycling. Their government have many l_ to protect the environment too. For example, people will be p_ if they cut down trees because its not a_. And they dont drop l_ in a public place. Other

3、wise, theyll be f_ by the police. They think that our human beings d_ on the nature, so it is important for us to protect it w_. We can use energy from the sun, wind and water because these new types of energy will never run out and even they p_ little pollution. 【自主學(xué)習(xí)】翻譯下列短語、句子：1.盡力做某事 _2.被分成 _3.一個(gè)

4、回收舊衣服的組織_4.收集來自全國的舊衣服_5.送給某人某物_ 6.有法律做某事_7.允許某人做某事_8.砍伐樹木 _9.限制空氣、水污染_10.依靠某物/某人_11.使用來自太陽的能量_12.世界環(huán)境日_13.瑞士是一個(gè)有高山、干凈藍(lán)湖的國家。_14. 島很漂亮，而且我們應(yīng)該一直讓它保持那樣。_14. 一些舊的衣服和鞋子可以被循環(huán)利用。_15. 我和我的家人經(jīng)常把我們的舊衣服送給這個(gè)組織。_16. 我們的政府已經(jīng)有了許多法律來保護(hù)環(huán)境。 _17.如果我們在公眾場所扔垃圾，我們將會被警方罰款。_【合作探究】 各小組選擇任一話題（ P111, B3），復(fù)述課文?！揪v點(diǎn)撥】1. Its beau

5、tiful, and we should try to keep it that way. 它很美，而且我們應(yīng)該盡力讓它一直保持那樣。 句中的way可以和this、that等連用。 e.g. 他為什么這樣做？ Why does he act this way? 2. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into differentgroups and then recycled. 在瑞士，像玻璃、塑料和紙被分成不同的小組，然后回收利用。separateinto 把分開，隔開 be separate

6、d into 被 分開，隔開 e.g. 那些兒童分成小組做游戲。The children were separated into groups for the game. 咱們把孩子們分成6組。_3. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling. 一些衣服放在慈善店出售，一些送給窮人，還有一些送到工廠循環(huán)再生。 句型Some, some, and others. 表示“一些, 一些, 還有一些”。

7、一些學(xué)生在安靜地看書，一些在做筆記，還有一些在上網(wǎng)查資料。_4. We are not allowed to cut down trees. 我們是不允許砍伐樹木的。 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允許做某事 老板不允許我上班期間使用電話。_5. Nature is our greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely. 大自然是我們最大的財(cái)富

8、。我們依靠其豐富的資源生存，所以要理智地保護(hù)它，這一點(diǎn)很重要。depend on 依靠，依賴，取決于 我不想太依靠我父母。_6. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out. 這些新型能源不僅成本低廉，而且用之不盡。run out 用完，耗盡我們的食物不久就吃光了。_ 7. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference！ 記住每個(gè)人都可以做點(diǎn)（對保護(hù)環(huán)境）有益的事！make a / no/ some/ much difference

9、 to 對有/沒有/有些/有很大作用、關(guān)系、影響這場雨對比賽沒有多大影響。 _ 【自主評價(jià)】一、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 1. We shouldnt use _ (塑料) bags when we go shopping . 2. Boys and girls will be _ (分開) into two groups . 3. He will be _ (懲罰) by the police because of stealing. 4. You should spend your money _ (明智地). 5. There are many rich _ (資源) in our cou

10、ntry.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. There are many _ (different) between American English and British English. 2. We are not allowed _ (cut) down trees. 3. I learned about an organization for _ (recycle) clothes. 4. He is much _ (rich) than me. 5. If we drop litter in a public place, we _ (fine) by the police. 6

11、. How old these photos are! They (take) in the USA many years ago.三、單項(xiàng)選擇:( )1. Do you like fruit? -Yes. I like some of them, apples, oranges and peaches. A. like B. such as C. for example D. as( )2. Lily and her sister look the same. I cant find the . A. differently B. different C. differences D. di

12、ffer( )3. They all like their Chinese teacher. Yes. She always makes her Chinese classes . A. interested B. interest C. interesting D. interests( )4. Colors can change our moods(情緒) and make us happy or sad. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling( )5. Lucy knew nothing about it her sister told her. A

13、. because B. until C. if D. after( )6. We have many laws the environment. A. to protecting B. to protect C. protecting D. protect( )7. Have you finished your work? Not yet. Ill take me ten minutes. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( )8. We were feel happy by the little girl. A. made to B. to make C. making D. made四. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1. 我的老板不允許我在辦公室吸煙。 My boss doesnt _ _ _ _ in office.2. 我們的錢不多了，所以應(yīng)該在一切方面減少開支。We have little mon