三字經(jīng)拼音完整版

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx三字經(jīng)拼音完整版【精品文檔】三字經(jīng)全文rn zh chxng bn shnxng xing jnx xing yun人之初性本善性相近習(xí)相遠(yuǎn)gu b jioxng ni qinjio zh dogu y zhun茍不教性乃遷教之道貴以專x mng mz ln chz b xudun j zh昔孟母擇鄰處子不學(xué)斷機(jī)杼du yn shnyu y fngjio w zmng j yng竇燕山有義方教五子名俱揚yng b jiof zh gu jio b ynsh zh du養(yǎng)不教父之過教不嚴(yán)師之惰z b xufi su yyu b xulo h wi子不學(xué)非所宜幼不學(xué)老何

2、為y b zhub chng qrn b xub zh y玉不琢不成器人不學(xué)不知義wi rn zfng sho shqn sh yux l y為人子方少時親師友習(xí)禮儀xing ji lngnng wn xxio y qnsu dng zh香九齡能溫席孝于親所當(dāng)執(zhí)rng s sunng rng ld y zhngy xin zh 融四歲能讓梨弟于長宜先知shu xio tc jin wnzh mu shsh mu wn首孝悌次見聞知某數(shù)識某文y r shsh r bibi r qinqin r wn 一而十十而百百而千千而萬sn ci zhtin d rnsn gung zh r yu xng

3、三才者天地人三光者日月星sn gng zhjn chn y f z qnf f shn三綱者君臣義父子親夫婦順yu chn xi yu qi dngc s shyn b qing曰春夏曰秋冬此四時運不窮yu nn biyu x dngc s fngyng h zhng曰南北曰西東此四方應(yīng)乎中yu shu hum jn tc w hng bn h sh 曰水火木金土此五行本乎數(shù)sh gn zhji zh gush r zhz zh hi 十干者甲至癸十二支子至亥yu hung dor su chnyu ch dodng zhng qun曰黃道日所躔曰赤道當(dāng)中權(quán)ch do xiwn nun jw

4、zhng huzi dng bi赤道下溫暖極我中華在東北hn y jnshung l giyu go yunzu d hi寒燠均霜露改右高原左大海yu jing hyu hui jc s dshu zh j曰江河曰淮濟(jì)此四瀆水之紀(jì)yu di husng hng hngc w yushn zh mng曰岱華嵩恒衡此五岳山之名g ji zhujn gi zhchng xng shngsn sh w古九州今改制稱行省三十五yu sh nngyu gng shngc s mngu zh ling曰士農(nóng)曰工商此四民國之良yu rn yl zh xn c w chngb rng wn 曰仁義禮智信此五常不

5、容紊d su shngyu co mc zh wbin shu l地所生有草木此植物遍水陸yu chng yyu nio shuc dng wnng fi zu有蟲魚有鳥獸此動物能飛走do ling shmi sh jc li grn su sh稻梁菽麥?zhǔn)蝠⒋肆热怂砿 ni yngj qun shc li chrn su s馬牛羊雞犬豕此六畜人所飼yu x nyu i ji w yq qng j曰喜怒曰哀懼愛惡欲七情俱qng ch hungj hi bic w sm su sh青赤黃及黑白此五色目所識sun k gnj xn xinc w wiku su hn酸苦甘及辛咸此五味口所含shn

6、 jio xingj xng xic w xib su xi膻焦香及腥朽此五臭鼻所嗅po t gm sh jny s zhni b yn匏土革木石金與絲竹乃八音yu png shngyu q rc s shngy tio xi曰平上曰去入此四聲宜調(diào)協(xié)go zng zf r shnshn r zz r sn高曾祖父而身身而子子而孫z z snzh xun zngni ji zrn zh ln自子孫至玄曾乃九族人之倫f z nf f cngxing z yud z gng父子恩夫婦從兄則友弟則恭zhng yu xyu y pngjn z jngchn z zhng長幼序友與朋君則敬臣則忠c sh

7、yrn su tngng sh xw wi bi此十義人所同當(dāng)師敘勿違背zhn q shuid xio gngzh s mw f zhng斬齊衰大小功至緦麻五服終l yu shy sh shg li yjn b j禮樂射御書數(shù)古六藝今不具wi sh xurn gng znj sh zjing shu wn惟書學(xué)人共遵既識字講說文yu g wnd xio zhunl co jb k lun有古文大小篆隸草繼不可亂ru gung xuj q fndn l shunng zh yun若廣學(xué)懼其繁但略說能知原fn xn mngx jing jixing xn gmng j du凡訓(xùn)蒙須講究詳訓(xùn)詁明句讀

8、wi xu zhb yu chxio xu zhngzh s sh為學(xué)者必有初小學(xué)終至四書ln y zhr sh pinqn d zj shn yn論語者二十篇群弟子記善言mng z zhq pin zhjing do dshu rn y孟子者七篇止講道德說仁義zu zhng yngni kng jzhng b pinyng b y作中庸乃孔伋中不偏庸不易zu d xuni zng zz xi qzh png zh作大學(xué)乃曾子自修齊至平治zhng sh shxio jng tngr li jngsh k d中書熟孝經(jīng)通如六經(jīng)始可讀sh sh yl chn qiho li jngdng jing

9、 qi詩書易禮春秋號六經(jīng)當(dāng)講求yu lin shnyu gu cngyu zhu ysn y xing有連山有歸藏有周易三易詳yu din myu xn goyu sh mngsh zh o有典謨有訓(xùn)誥有誓命書之奧w zhu gngzu zhu lzh li guncn zh t我周公作周禮著六官存治體d xio dizh l jsh shng ynl yu bi大小戴注禮記述圣言禮樂備yu gu fngyu y sngho s shdng fng yng有國風(fēng)有雅頌號四詩當(dāng)諷詠sh j wngchn qi zuy bo binbi shn 詩既亡春秋作寓褒貶別善惡sn zhun zhyu g

10、ng yngyu zu shyu g ling三傳者有公羊有左氏有谷梁r y zhshn bin ynqi jng xnc m xin爾雅者善辨言求經(jīng)訓(xùn)此莫先g shng zhxin xin zhunzh sh bish sn jng古圣著先賢傳注疏備十三經(jīng)zu zhun wiyu gu yh qn jngsh sh w左傳外有國語合群經(jīng)數(shù)十五jng j mngfng d zcu q yoj q sh經(jīng)既明方讀子撮其要記其事w z zhyu xn yngwn zhng zj lo zhung五子者有荀揚文中子及老莊jng z tngd zh shko sh xzh zhng sh經(jīng)子通讀諸史考

11、世系知終始z x nngzh hung dho sn hungzi shng sh自羲農(nóng)至黃帝號三皇在上世tng yu yho r dxing y xnchng shng sh唐有虞號二帝相揖遜稱盛世xi yu yshng yu tngzhu wn wchng sn wng夏有禹商有湯周文武稱三王xi chun zji tin xis bi ziqin xi sh夏傳子家天下四百載遷夏社tng f xigu ho shngli bi zizh zhu wng湯伐夏國號商六百載至紂亡zhu w wngsh zh zhub bi zizu chng ji周武王始誅紂八百載最長久zhu gng hs

12、h j ninl xun yusu dng qin周共和始紀(jì)年歷宣幽遂東遷zhu do shuiwng gng zhuchng gn gshng yu shu周道衰王綱墜逞干戈尚游說sh chn qizhng zhn guw b qingq xing ch始春秋終戰(zhàn)國五霸強七雄出yng qn shsh jin bngchun r shch hn zhng嬴秦氏始兼并傳二世楚漢爭go z xnghn y jinzh xio pngwng mng cun高祖興漢業(yè)建至孝平王莽篡gung w xngwi dng hns bi ninzhng y xin光武興為東漢四百年終于獻(xiàn)wi sh wzhng

13、hn dngho sn guq ling jn魏蜀吳爭漢鼎號三國迄兩晉sng q jling chn chngwi nn chod jn lng宋齊繼梁陳承為南朝都金陵bi yun wifn dng xy wn zhuxng go q北元魏分東西宇文周興高齊di zh suy t yb zi chunsh tng x迨至隋一土宇不再傳失統(tǒng)緒tng go zq y shch su lunchung gu j唐高祖起義師除隋亂創(chuàng)國基r sh chunsn bi ziling mi zhgu ni gi二十傳三百載梁滅之國乃改ling tng jnj hn zhuchng w diji yu yu梁

14、唐晉及漢周稱五代皆有由zho sng xngshu zhu shnsh b chunnn bi hn趙宋興受周禪十八傳南北混lio y jnji chng dyun mi jnju sng sh遼與金皆稱帝元滅金絕宋世y t gungcho qin diji sh ningu zu fi輿圖廣超前代九十年國祚廢di chng zqin yn jngsh li shzh chng zhn迨成祖遷燕京十六世至崇禎qun yn sku r lnl chung chshn q fn權(quán)閹肆寇如林李闖出神器焚qng sh zyng jng mngjng s fngk d dng清世祖膺景命靖四方克大定yu

15、 kng yngl qin jimn n fzh j ku由康雍歷乾嘉民安富治績夸do xin jinbin lun qsh yng fro d b道咸間變亂起始英法擾都鄙tng gung huxun tng ruchun ji dmn qng m同光后宣統(tǒng)弱傳九帝滿清歿g mng xngfi d zhl xin fjin mn gu革命興廢帝制立憲法建民國g jn shqun zi zzi zh lunzh xng shui古今史全在茲載治亂知興衰sh su fnd yu csh j yhn sh r史雖繁讀有次史記一漢書二hu hn sngu zh sjin zhng jngcn tng

16、jin后漢三國志四兼證經(jīng)參通鑒d sh zhko sh ltng g jnru qn m讀史者考實錄通古今若親目ku r sngxn r wizho y sx y s口而誦心而惟朝于斯夕于斯x zhng nsh xing tug shng xinshng qn xu昔仲尼師項橐古圣賢尚勤學(xué)zho zhng lngd l lnb j shxu qi qn趙中令讀魯論彼既仕學(xué)且勤p p binxu zh jinb w shqi zh min披蒲編削竹簡彼無書且知勉tu xun lingzhu c gb b jioz qn k頭懸梁錐刺股彼不教自勤苦r nng yngr yng xuji su pn

17、xu b chu如囊螢如映雪家雖貧學(xué)不輟r f xnr gu jioshn su loyu k zhu如負(fù)薪如掛角身雖勞猶苦卓s lo qunr sh qsh f fnd sh j蘇老泉二十七始發(fā)憤讀書籍b j loyu hu chr xio shngy zo s 彼既老猶悔遲爾小生宜早思ru ling hob sh rdu d tngku du sh若梁灝八十二對大廷魁多士b j chngzhng chng yr xio shngy l zh彼既成眾稱異爾小生宜立志yng b sunng yng shm q sunng f q瑩八歲能詠詩泌七歲能賦棋b yng wrn chng qr yu xudng xio zh彼穎悟人稱奇爾幼學(xué)當(dāng)效之ci wn jnng bin qnxi do ynnng yng yn蔡文姬能辯琴謝道韞能詠吟b n zqi cng mnr nn zdng z jng彼女子且聰敏爾男子當(dāng)自警tng li ynfng q suj shn tngzu zhng z唐劉晏方七歲舉神童作正字b su yushn y shyu wi zhy ru sh彼