北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)普通中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)普通中學(xué)2015-2016學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高三期中英語(yǔ)試題 班 姓名 學(xué)號(hào) 得分 第卷第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what kind of person is the man? a. he is friendly. b. he is honest. c. he is funny. 2. what was said about the wo

2、mans sister?. a. she didnt go to school b. she had an accident c. she was badly hurt. 3. what is the man doing at the airport? a. answering a passengers question. b. leaving for new york city. c. waiting for his sister. 4. what did the woman ask the man? a. whether he could let her use his office. b

3、. whether he had to work on the weekend. c. whether he could help her with her project 5. what does the man mean? a. his brother is coming to celebrate his birthday. b. his brother will give him a birthday present c. his brother never forgets his own birthday.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段

4、對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. what is the man doing?a. reading a popular science book. b. making comments on a novel.c. watching a popular science film.7. what does the woman think of popular science films? a.

5、they are dull b. they are okay. c. they are interesting.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. what do we know about the daughter? a. she went to the students union last night. b. she stayed with her boyfriend last night c. she came back home late last night9. what is the fathers worry about his daughter? a. she might h

6、ave been to a wild party. b. she might have been out with a singer. c. she might have been to a political meeting.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. what is the woman not satisfied with? a. the post office. b. the man s answer. c. the quality of the service.11. how does the man respond to the womans problem? a. w

7、armly. b. politely. c. nervously.12.what did the man offer to do? a. provide a new radio. b. correct the address. c. repair the radio.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.what does the woman think of her present job? a. it is challenging. b. it is promising. c. it is boring.14.which of the following is required for

8、the job in the paper?. a. a degree and an active mind. b. work experience in germany and france. c. a lively character and an interest in traveling.15.what did the woman decide to do next? a. visit the agency. b. apply for the job. c. stay with her company.16. what does the man think of the womans d

9、ecision? a. it is wise. b. it is crazy. c. it is surprising.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. what is the main purpose of the speech? a. to tell the students how to collect rubbish. b. to compare different recycling programs. c. to encourage the students to join in a recycling program.18. according to the progr

10、am, where should plastic bags be put? a. into white cans. b. into blue cans c. into pink cans.19.according to the speaker, why are many recycling programs not successful? a. because most recycling rules are not clear. b. because most collecting tasks are too difficult c. because most people are unwi

11、lling to sort rubbish.20. what is the job for the volunteers? a. to sort the collected rubbish and then deliver it b. to collect the sorted rubbish and then deliver it c. to collect the sorted rubbish and then recycle it.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 2

12、1. the idea of traveling through _ space to other planets interests many people today. a. a b. the c. / d. one22. - never thought to see you here. - _.a. so did i. b. oh, havent you? c. its a small world. d. im well. thank you. and you?23. - hi, be careful. - sorry, _.a. i dont notice b. im not noti

13、cingc. i wasnt noticing d. i didnt notice24. youd better take _ at the difficulty. a. the other look b. by the other lookc. another look d. by another look25. - what about the book?- oh, very good. its worth _ a second time.a. reading b. being read c. to read d. to be read26. - does alan like hambur

14、gers?- yes. so much _ that he eats them almost every day.a. for b. as c. to d. so27. try not to say anything hurtful to her. she is a very _ person. a. reasonable b. sensitive c. merciful d. senseless28. he _ the 8:20 bus because he didnt leave home till 8:25. a. couldnt have caught b. ought to have

15、 caught c. shouldnt have caught d. must not have caught29.while sitting at the foot of a cliff (懸崖), _.a. he was hit by a stone b. a stone fell on himc. he fell off the cliff d. a stone falling on him30. water _ made up of hydrogen and oxygen. a. finds to be b. finds being c. is found to be d. is fo

16、und being31. generally _, that city is less crowded than the others in the same area. a. saying b. talking c. telling d. speaking32.- would you like to go to mikes birthday party?- that depends on _ i am invited. a. whether b. whomever c. that d. why33. does _ matter if he cant finish the job on tim

17、e? a. this b. that c. he d. it34. - how about my food? i _ here for almost half hour.- im sorry, sir. it must be ready by now. a. had been sitting b. had sat c. have been sitting d. have sat 35. - what do you want to tell us? - the cities and the people _ i had visited there.a. who b. that c. where

18、d. which第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。a lady and her husband stepped off the train in boston. they walked without an appointment（預(yù)約）into the outer 36 of harvards president. but they were 37 by his secretary and kept waiting. for hours, the secretary took n

19、o notice of them, 38 that the couple would finally become 39 and go away. but they didnt. the secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though 40 .a few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a 41 face. the lady told him, “we had a son that 42 harvard for one year. he

20、loved harvard. he was 43 here. but about a year ago, he was accidentally killed. my husband and i would like to 44 a memorial（紀(jì)念物）to him, somewhere on campus.”the president wasnt 45 . instead, he was shocked. “madam,” he said, “we cant put up a statue for every person who studied at harvard and died

21、. if we did, this 46 would look like a cemetery（墓地）,” “oh, no,” the lady 47 quickly. “we dont want to put up a statue. we would like to give a 48 to harvard.” the president rolled his eyes and 49 at the couple and then exclaimed(大叫),“ a building! do you have any 50 how much a building costs? we have

22、 spent over 7,500,000 on the campus building at harvard.” for a moment the lady was silent. the president was 51 , because he could get rid of them now. then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “is that all it costs to start a 52 ? why dont we just start our own?” her husband nodded. 53

23、 their offer was turned down. mr. and mrs. stanford traveled to california where they founded the university that bears their 54 , a memorial to a son that harvard no longer 55 about.36alabblibrary challdoffice37awatchedbstoppedcfolloweddinterviewed38ahopingbfindingcrealizingdimagining39asurprisedbd

24、isappointedcworrieddtroubled40ahopelesslybcarefullycunexpectedlydunwillingly41apleasantbfunnyccolddsad42aattendedbvisitedcstudieddserved43acleverbbravecprouddhappy44aset aboutbset upctake downdtake over45asatisfiedbexcitedcmoveddashamed46ahousebpartcgardendplace47aexplainedbexpressedcrefuseddadmitte

25、d48abuildingbyardcplaygrounddsquare49alaughedbshoutedcglanceddcalled50asuggestionbideacthoughtdopinion51aboredbastonishedcinteresteddpleased52adepartmentbuniversitycbusinessdclub53aoncebwhilecsincedthough54anamebcharactercpicturedsign55atalkedbknewchearddcared第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所

26、給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(a)chancesi really love my job because i enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. i also think my work is important. there was a time when i thought i would never have that sort of career (職業(yè)).i wasnt an excellent student because i didn

27、t do much schoolwork. in my final term i started thinking what i might do and found i didnt have much to offer. i just accepted that i wasnt the type to have a career.i then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. it wasnt too bad at first. but the problems began when i agreed to live in

28、, so that i would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. we agreed that if i had to work extra hours one week, shed give me time off the next. but unfortunately, it didnt often work out. i was getting extremely tired and fed up, because i had too many late nights and early mo

29、rnings with the children.one sunday, i was in the park with the children, and met megan who used to go to school with me. i told her about my situation. she suggested that i should do a course and get a qualification (資格證書)if i wanted to work with children. i didnt think i would be accepted because

30、i didnt take many exams in school. she persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. my experience counted for a lot and i got on a part-time course. i had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.now ive got a full-time job there. i shall a

31、lways be thankful to megan. i wish i had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you arent top of the class at school.56. what is the authors present job?a. working part-time in a college.b. taking care of children for a family.c. helping children with their schoolwork.d. looking after c

32、hildren at a kindergarten.57. when staying with the two girls family, the author _. a. was paid for extra workb. often worked long hoursc. got much help from her bossd. took a day off every other week58. why did the author leave her first job?a. she found a full-time job.b. she was fed up with child

33、ren.c. she decided to attend a part-time course.d. she needed a rest after working extra hours.59. what has the author learned from her own experiences?a. less successful students can still have a career.b. qualifications are necessary for a career.c. hard work makes an excellent student.d. one must

34、 choose the job she likes.(b)hi, everybody !welcome to our newly-opened richards cinema bookstore!now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.are you chinese film fans? ok, here comes the latest 25 new takes about chinese films. it is a collection of 25 fresh readings of diff

35、erent chinese films from the 1930s to the present. in recent years, chinese films are very popular in the states, such as crouching tiger and hidden dragon, hero, and flowers of shanghai.do you like french films? well, here is the french cinema book. it covers french films from the 1890s to the begi

36、nning of the 21st century. it is written for all lovers of french cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.maybe you are indian film fans and star-chasers. then here is encyclopedia ( 百科全書 ) of indian cinema. the book is a complete introduction to all the best indian films. it

37、also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. you know, the indian film industry is the largest in the world after our hollywood.if you like british films, we have the british cinema book. it is a good review of british cinema. this book contains a g

38、ood many nice pictures.in our bookstore, you can also find books about mexican, japanese, australian, german and italian films.well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!60. the speaker of the passage is most probably _. a. the author of 25 new takes b. a tourist i

39、n the cinema bookstore c. the manager of the cinema bookstore d. a reader of encyclopedia of indian cinema61. how many asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books? a. two. b. three. c. four. d. nine.62. which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passag

40、e？a. indian cinema is second only to hollywood.b. the british cinema book includes a complete list of names of stars.c. crouching tiger and hidden dragon is well received in the states.d. the french cinema book covers over a centurys french films.63. the purpose of the speaker is_.a. to satisfy the

41、customers various tastesb. to keep the authors in the cinema bookstorec. to offer the tourists chances to meet the film starsd. to make the readers connect with film producers(c) animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. when an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. p

42、lants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. but plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means. some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. for example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. hol

43、ly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. this is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating su

44、ch grasses wears down the animals teeth. many plants also have chemical defenses. some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. when a caterpillar (毛蟲) bites a tobacco leaf, th

45、e leaf produces a chemical messenger. this messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. the higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar. many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. a certain plant in china, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and

46、 each prickle contains poisonous venom (毒液). a single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.64. the holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals_. a. are not tall enough b. like the lower leaves only c. are not clever enoug

47、h d. can get the lower leaves easily65. to defend themselves, oak trees use_. a. chemical means b. physical means c. bitter chemicals d. sandy materials66. how does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar?a. its leaves fight against the attack by physical means.b. its roots send

48、a messenger to discourage the caterpillar.c. its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked.d. its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away.67. what would be the best title for this passage?a. plants and animals b. how plants defend themselvesc. attacks and defe

49、nses d. how animals eat plant leaves(d)while income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. this phenom

50、enon（現(xiàn)象）is commonly known as “empty nest syndrome”（空巢綜合癥）.in order to seek better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of t

51、hemselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. the fact that most of these young people have gone to europeanized or americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their countr

52、ies. whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. this geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response（回應(yīng)）in time for their aged parents living by themselves.the situation in which grown-

53、up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. our society has not yet been well prepared for “empty nest syndrome”.68according to the passage, the loneliness of aged parents is mainly caused by _. atheir earlier experience of feeling lonelybthe unfavorable living conditions in their native countriescthe common worry about their incomedthe geographical distance between parents and children69many young people have go