2020年中考英語全真模擬試卷01（原卷版）

1、2020年中考英語全真模擬試卷一考生注意：1. 本卷有7大題,共94小題。2. 試卷滿分150分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。3. 全部試題均采用連續(xù)編號。請將所有參考答案做在答題紙的指定位置上,做在試卷上一律不給分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分)I. Listening comprehension (聽力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分) A B C D E F G H1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and ch

2、oose the best answer to the question you hear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)膮⒖即鸢?(8分)7. A. Surprised. B. Confused. C. Disappointed. D. Worried.8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground.D. By bike.9. A. In 1995.B. In 1997.C. In 1998.D. In 2001.10. A. A cat.B. A bird.C. A rabbit.D. A dog.11. A. A reporter.B. A

3、policeman.C. A manager.D. A captain.12. A. Play computer games.B. Chat online.C. Climb the mountains.D. Go travelling.13. A. He agrees with Cherry.B. He never does any housework. C. Everyone should do housework.D. Housework is only for parents.14. A. The problem was probably caused by a storm. B. Th

4、e mans work can be done without the power. C. The problem cant be solved in a very short time. D. The electric company is now working on the problem.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. Some Chinese are c

5、omplaining about western holidays on radio.16. In China, young people prefer western holidays to traditional Chinese holidays.17. Chinese New Year is the time for children to get presents and free candy.18. Generally, people of all ages can have fun in the activity of pumpkin carving.19. Some of Chi

6、nese traditions in holidays are out-of-date to young people.20. The reporter thinks all holiday traditions must remain the same as before.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(聽對話,用聽到的單詞完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格填一次)(10分)21. Mrs. Gray wants to _ _ Mr. Phillips to the headmaster.22. She thin

7、ks that Mr. Phillips is going _ _ with his lessons.23. Mrs. Grays son is worried that his parents are damaging _ _.24. Her son used his own money to buy an energy-saving _ _.25. Mrs. Gray thinks that Mr. Phillips needs to change _ _.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 語音、語法和詞匯)II. Choose t

8、he best answer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膮⒖即鸢?(共20分)26. Which of the following word is correct for the sound /gein/?A. gameB. gainC. grownD. gun27. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for _ the roots of the citys culture.A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs28.It was absolutely impossible to build a fire

9、_ that cold winter night.A. onB. inC. ofD. by29. Did Professor Li give you some _ about the exam?A. skill B. point C. opinion D. advice30. _ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. What an B. What a C. What D. How31. Thanks to the high technology, computers can be _ than

10、 doctors at doing their job.A. good B. well C. better D. best32. A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _ to safety by a helicopter.A. lifted B. is lifted C. was lifting D. was lifted 33. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen34. The gi

11、rl denied_ in the exam but nobody could prove what she said.A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD.to cheat35. Mike_ more than 600 people here in the past two years.A. is interviewing B. has interviewed C. interview D. will interview36. Most teachers think uniforms can prevent the students _ showing off the

12、ir wealth.A. off B.in C.by D. from37. This car is environment-friendly because its engine _ by electricity.A. is driven B. are driven C. drive D. drives38. Dont touch that wire with a wet hand. We _ always be careful with electricity.A. needB. canC. mustD. may39. Nobody at the party could recognize

13、_ man in a blue jacket except me.A. a B. anC. theD. /40. Volunteers help with research and animal rescue, and they teach _ about sea life.A. other B. others C. the other D. another 41. Jerry lost his way in the field, _ the ground was covered with thick snow.A. or B. forC. butD. so42. Big TVs arent

14、popular today _ most people watch shows on their phones.A. even if B. so that C. because D. as long as43. It sounds really _that there are aliens living on the earth now.A. well B. rough C. beautifully D. impossible44. -Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?-_A. Never mind. B. Take

15、 it easy. C. Of course not D. Youve welcome.45. I missed the lecture this morning because of the traffic jam. _A. What a pity! B. Dont worry. C. Of course not D. Watch out.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A. deve

16、lop B. lose C. active D. healthy E. exerciseYes! Video Games Are Bad for Peoples HealthPeople should not sit on couches or in front of computers all the time. People should not be _46_ in just one thing. Video games are bad for peoples health.To be healthy, young people need to get outside. They nee

17、d _47_. People who play video games spend too much time staring at a television or computer screen. They dont spend enough time being active.Playing video games is also bad for the mind. Video game fans usually have little time for reading. And reading makes people smarter. It helps _48_ the mind. I

18、t helps strengthen the imagination. Besides, reading is fun.Making friends also makes people happier and healthier. If young people play video games by themselves, they _49_ the chance to be with friends. Staying with people is more fun than playing with the machine.A. relax B. together C. instead D

19、. harmful E. requireNo! Video Games Are Not Bad for Peoples HealthToo much of anything even video games can be bad. But as long as people dont overdo it, there is nothing _50_ about video games. Playing video games can even be good for people.People do need to be active. But they also need to rest.

20、There is nothing wrong with playing some video games once in a while. People should play video games to help them _51_ themselves.Not all video games are bad for peoples minds. Many video games help make minds stronger. They _52_ the player to focus on the game.Finally, many video games can be playe

21、d by two or more people at once. Friends can have fun while playing video games _53_. No one should spend all of his or her time just playing video games. But spending some time playing video games is not bad at all.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式

22、完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共8分)54. Jeff received quite a few _ as presents on his birthday. (toy)55. You wont believe its the _ job he has ever done. (six)56. Jennys parents know that their daughter can solve the problem by_. (she)57. The writer wrote this book according to his _ experiences. (truth)來源:Zxxk.C

23、om58. Its _ that the airplane suddenly disappeared at midnight. (surprise)59. It doesnt sound like a wise_. You had better think it over. (choose)60. Sally was so careful that she spelt all the words _ in the test. (correct)61. The broadcast of the Oscar Academy Award can always _ many people. (attr

24、action)V. Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。62-67小題每空格限填一詞) (共14分)62.Sandy had her breakfast at the school cafeteria this morning. (改為否定句)Sandy _ _her breakfast at the school cafeteria this morning. 63. Betty likes taking a bus to work. She likes taking an underground to work

25、better. (合并為一句)Betty_ taking a bus to work _ taking a bus to work. 64. It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter. (改為反意疑問句)It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter, _ _?65. We can improve our English by speaking it more often. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ you improve your English? 66.The reporter wrote the article on the

26、 morning of April 10th. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))The article _ _ by the reporter on the morning of April 10th.67.“Who is responsible for the food safety problem?” asked the reporter. (改為賓語從句)The reporter asked_ _ responsible for the food safety problem. 68.of mine, to say, a friend, a word, too excited, at the news,

27、 was (連詞成句)_Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 讀寫)VI. Reading comprehension (閱讀理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膮⒖即鸢? (12分)Linxi had taken part in a 6-month international student exchange scheme to Britain. When she came back, she wrote an article about the impression of Britain for t

28、he school newspaper. The following are parts of her article: Personal SpaceBritish people like a lot of space around them. They dont like to make physical contact of any kind with strangers and feel very uncomfortable if anyone stands too close to them. One example of the British keep their distance

29、 is that people do not often shake hands with one another at all. Making Polite RequestIn making polite requests, British people like to use very indirect language, using the conditional tense and negatives. Amita, an Indian student said: British people never got to the point. They go around this wa

30、y and that way, using twenty words where three would do. Its really hard to communicate with them. David, British High School Official gave his comment: Some nationalities do not always seem very polite; I want this or I want that, no smiles nor a please nor a thank you. Smiling Some students say th

31、at British people smile a lot, compared to many national groups often for no particular reason. The British smile as a greeting, smile when asking for something, smile on receiving it.King, a Korean student once said: The British are so insincere(不誠懇的). They smile even when they are not happy or ple

32、ased to see you. One girl smiled at me every time we passed each other and I thought she really liked me. So I asked her to come out with me and she refused. She was leading me on and then turned me down. Well, she maybe did not realize that she was smiling and probably smiled at everyone. But it is

33、 easy to see how this could be misinterpreted by someone in whose culture smiles are used only to express genuine(真誠的) warmth.But still many students comment that they do not find British people in shops, banks, at reception desks smile enough to make them feel welcome.69. British people need a lot

34、of space around them, so they _.A. make physical contact with others B. stand close to other people C. dont often shake hands with others D. dont like strangers70. To make polite request, British People_.A. say directly what they need B. say indirectly what they needC. use less words than necessary

35、D. use very polite words 71. According to David, _.A) British people are not polite enough B. people from other countries are not polite enoughC. it is important to use please and thank youD. people from other countries always smile72. King thought British people are not sincere because they _.A. sm

36、ile to show refuse B. smile even are not happy C. smile to show politeness D. smile at everyone73. The underlined word “misinterpreted” in this passage probably means_.A. understood correctly B. expressed difficultly C. expressed easily D. understood wrongly 74. The best title for Linxis article may

37、 be _.A. Watch The English B. Always Be PoliteC. Students From Different Countries D. Polite British PeopleB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12分)When I was a boy of twelve in South Carolina, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.W

38、e lived on the edge of a forest, and every evening the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and _75_.There isnt a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird.I decided to catch a young bird and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I

39、 would have my own private musician.I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, being _76_, the bird fluttered (撲騰) about the cage, but finally it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and _77_some beautiful singing from my little musician.On the secon

40、d day, the little birds mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby than I did.The following morning when I went to see my bird, I discovered it on the floor of the cage

41、, dead. I was terribly surprised! _78_ had happened!Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist (鳥類專家), who happened to be visiting my father at the time, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained to me. A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berrie

42、s (毒莓). She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose _79_.Since then I have _80_ caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.75. A. danceB. flyC. sing D. jump76. A. happyB. excitedC. bored D. frightened77. A. looked forward to B. looked out o

43、fC. looked for D. looked up 78. A. HowB. What C. When D. Which79. A. friends B. parentsC. freedom D. happiness80. A. ever B. never C. sometimes D. already C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給) (14分)Have you ever written someone a note? Have you ever sent an ema

44、il? If so, you were sending a message. People have always found ways to send messages to each other. The way we send messages has changed over time. Each change has a_81_ people to send messages farther and faster.Beating on a drum was one of the earliest ways to send a message. People beat on logs

45、with large sticks. This sent signals a long distance. Different drumbeats meant different things. One might send a warning of d _82_. Another might announce that a meeting was going to take place.Over time, people developed written language. Written messages became the first mail. The first mail car

46、riers carried mail on f_83_. These runners ran long distances to carry mail. Later, horses were used to carry mail. Trains then replaced horses. Mail is still carried today. Most mail is now carried on trucks and planes.Over 150 years ago, a man found a way to send signals over a wire (電線). His inve

47、ntion was called the telegraph. The signals he used were known as Morse code. More than 30 years later, someone invented the telephone. Using the telephone, people could send v_84_ messages over a wire. Once people found ways to send signals through the air w_85_wire, new kinds of message senders we

48、re invented. One kind was the walkie-talkie. It got its name because you didnt have to stay in one place to use it. You could “walk and talk.” Today, many people carry wireless telephones called cell phones. These phones are very small and can be carried in a pocket. Now people can make phone calls

49、from almost a_86_. The popular way to send messages is the Internet. Internet messages are called email. An email can be sent to someone on the other side of the world in an instant.One thing is certain. People will always send messages to each other. Message sending has changed a great deal since e

50、_87_ messages were first sent. How do you think messages will be sent in the future？D. Answer the questions (根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題) (12分)Ten year-old schoolboy Alex McTeer was so angry about having to do homework after class that he wrote to Prime Minister(首相) David Cameron, in the hope that he could take acti

51、on. Dear Mr. Cameron, I am writing to ask if you will change the law so that children dont have to do homework, especially on a Friday. I work really hard at school every day and think that when I get home it should be my time play with friends. Please write back.Alex McTeer,10, From SheffieldDear A

52、lex,Im writing on behalf of (代表)the prime minister to thank you for your recent letter. While homework is not compulsory(強(qiáng)制的), the government believes that learning from school is an important part of education. It is not just about strengthening what you learn in the classroom, although that is important. A good, well organized homework program helps children and young people to develop into successful, independent learners throughout their lives. The prime minister knows that many schools set homework for their pupils because they believe homework gives them