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1、人教版八年級英語下冊Units 1-2單元綜合測試卷附答案八年級下冊 Units 1、2(45分鐘 100分)一、單項選擇填空(30分)1. (2012廣安中考)Guangan is a beautiful city, isnt it? Yes. There are about two visitors here every week. A. thousands ofB. thousandsC. thousand2. There World Cup in Brazil in 2014. It will be played from June 12 to July 13. Yeah! A. is
2、 going to have B. is going to be C. will have3. We find necessary to give children time and freedom to relax. A. thisB. thatC. it4. I cant believe a little girl can write well. A. so; so B. so; suchC. such; so5. Many people eat meat and vegetables than they did before. Yes, thats why theyre getting
3、fatter and fatter. A. more; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewer6. Its important for her English well because she will go to England next year. A. learningB. to learnC. learns7. I dont like to use QQ to communicate with my classmates. What about you, Maria? I dont, . A. too B. also C. either8. We will pa
4、ss the exam if we study hard. A. can B. is able toC. be able to9. Youd better not go out now. Its raining. It doesnt matter. My new coat can keep the rain. A. inB. ofC. out10. (2012蘭州中考)All the workers went home yesterday Mr. White. Why? Because he was on duty. A. exceptB. besidesC. except for11. Wh
5、at do you think of Alice? She is very friendly. She always the other students in her class. A. argues withB. fights withC. gets on well with12. Ive just borrowed a camera, but I dont know . You can read the instructions. A. how to use itB. when to useC. what to use13. Tom is eight years old and hes
6、old enough to himself. A. wear B. dressC. put on14. As we know, planting trees is good for the environment. will we plant trees on the hill? Maybe in two weeks. A. How longB. How soonC. How often15. ?I often feel stressed out. A. How are youB. Whats wrong with youC. May I help you二、完形填空(10分)Many thi
7、ngs can cause stress in a childs life, but you must remember that some kinds of stress are good and 1 are bad. The good kind of stress can help you to do things 2 . For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well 3 you read it to the class. Some stress
8、 is bad if the stressful feelings keep going for a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are 4 , if a family member is sick or if youre having 5 at school. That kind of stress isnt going to help you, and it can make you 6 . If you find that you are stressed, you can try talking about what
9、 is troubling you with 7 adult that you trust(信任), 8 a parent or a teacher. He or 9 may have some good ideas and tell you 10 to solve your problems. 1. A. otherB. the otherC. others2. A. goodB. WellC. nice3. A. afterB. whenC. before4. A. fightingB. workingC. resting5. A. questionsB. problemC. proble
10、ms6. A. upsetB. happy C. angry7. A. aB. anC. the8. A. look likeB. asC. like9. A. IB. weC. she10. A. whyB. whenC. how三、口語交際(10分) 情景七選五。請閱讀下面對話, 根據(jù)其情景, 從方框內(nèi)七個選項中選出能填入對話的五個選項。A. Maybe youre right. B. Is there anything wrong? C. Ill try to understand her.D. She nags me about almost everything. E. Thats
11、a good idea. F. But she doesnt like it at all. G. Could I use your telephone, please? A: Hello, Xiaohong! B: Hello! A: You look a little upset. 1 B: Yes. Its just my mom. She always nags(嘮叨)me. A: Really? What does your mother nag you about? B: 2 “Get up now. . . . Everything must be in place. . . .
12、 Dont forget your piano lesson. . . . ”A: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their children. B: Also, Im fond of pop music. 3 We dont have the same interest in many things. A: 4 But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. Youre lucky to have such a good mother. B: I agre
13、e with you. 5 A: Thats right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、閱讀理解(10分)What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects(建筑師) believe that they are al
14、l possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and e
15、ven create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the homes temperature. The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of t
16、he house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑風格). It has gardens on the outside wall of th
17、e house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea in them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.1. The “root” (根) of the house uses the soil (土壤) to . A. keep the homes temperatureB. produce electricityC. protect it from the cold wind2. We can hea
18、t water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home . A. with the root of a leafB. with the energy from sunlightC. with the soil under the ground3. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun? A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy. C. It will
19、turn dark. 4. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future will . A. be more deliciousB. need more cooksC. be greener5. What is the best title (標題) of the passage? A. Green houses of the futureB. The greener, the betterC. How to build green houses五、任務型閱讀(10分)Island University has a
20、competition for middle school students. Read about the competition on their website. School CompetitionStudents! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled(殘疾人). Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better. Therell be three prizes. The winning schools will each get $15, 000. Rea
21、d the information below: (1)你們必須做什么呢?Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Hong Kong. Write a 200-word article on the difficulties these people have to suffer each day. Try to know modern inventions that help the physically disabled. Then think out a robot or a machine that will i
22、mprove the lives of the physically disabled. Draw your invention. (2)You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention. You can even make a small model of your invention. Write a short description of your invention. Who can join? All middle school students in Hong Kong. So, come on! J
23、oin the competition, and get the chance! 1. Where can you find the information? 2. Why is the school competition held? 3. What prize will each winning school get? 4. 將短文中畫線句子(1)翻譯成英語。 5. 將短文中畫線句子(2)翻譯成漢語。 六、詞匯部分(5分)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空1. How (color) the flowers in the garden are! 2. Are there any tall (b
24、uild)near your house? 3. I (invite) to my friends party last Sunday. 4. Do you believe the speakers prediction? No, I think hes (kid). 5. My parents dont want me to do any housework. They just do it all by _ (they). 七、句子改錯(10分)下列各句中均有一處錯誤, 請寫出并改正1. Will there be fewer pollution in the future? 2. Tom
25、 doesnt like playing lonely. 3. Hollywood is one of the biggest movie company in the world. 4. Its easy for the boy work out the math problem. 5. Predict the future can be difficult. 八、書面表達(15分) 我們學校舉辦以“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”為主題的英語征文活動, 請你根據(jù)下表提示, 以“The Changes in My Hometown”為題, 用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。The Changes in My Hom
26、etown_答案解析一、1.【解析】選C。由題意知, 此處意為“兩千名游客two thousand visitors”, 表示具體數(shù)目不用thousands。2.【解析】選B。there be句型的將來時態(tài)為“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”, is/are的區(qū)別在于后跟的名詞單復數(shù)形式。3.【解析】選C??疾閕t作形式賓語的用法。find + it + adj. +to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)中, it代替后面的不定式(短語)作形式賓語。故選C。4.【解析】選C。第一空后接名詞短語a little girl, 用such修飾;第二空后是副詞we
27、ll, 用so修飾。5.【解析】選C。根據(jù)句中than可知此處應該用比較級。根據(jù)答語:是的, 那就是他們變得越來越胖的原因??芍耙痪洌汉芏嗳吮纫郧俺缘娜舛? 吃的蔬菜少了。fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞, 故選C項。6.【解析】選B。固定句式Its + adj. +(for sb. )to do sth. 。7.【解析】選C。either用于否定句句末, 表示“也”。8.【解析】選C。be able to 可以用于將來時, can不能與will連用。9.【解析】選C。keep out不讓進入。10.【解析】選A。由題意知, Mr. White沒有回家, 此處意為“除之外”, 用except。11.【
28、解析】選C。由“She is very friendly. ”可知她在班上能和其他同學融洽相處。get on well with sb. 和某人融洽相處。12.【解析】選A。由上句句意“我剛借了一個照相機, 但我不知道怎么用?!笨芍顷P(guān)于方式的, 要用how。13.【解析】選B。wear表示穿的狀態(tài), put on表示穿的動作, dress后接sb. 作賓語, 表示“給某人穿衣服”。14.【解析】選B。提問“in+時間段”用how soon表示“再過多久(才能)”, 用將來時態(tài)。15.【解析】選B。由答語“我常常感到緊張”。可知是詢問“你怎么了?”。Whats wrong with you?
29、意為“你怎么了?”, 故選B。二、1.【解析】選C。由句中的“some”可知其后面應用others與其呼應。some. . . others. . . 意為“一些另一些”。故選C。2.【解析】選B。由上下文語境知這種壓力有助于你把事情做好。do. . . well“把做好”, well是副詞, 作狀語, 修飾說明動作。3.【解析】選C。由語境知此處意為“在向全班同學閱讀之前”, before“在之前”, 故選C。4.【解析】選A。由句中的“may not feel well”可知只有A項fighting“爭吵”符合語境。5.【解析】選C。由語境知此處意為“如果你在學校遇到問題”, proble
30、m“問題”, 指需要解決的問題, 是可數(shù)名詞, 其復數(shù)形式為problems。have problems“遇到問題”。故選C。6.【解析】選A。由第二段第一句及語境知此處意為“這種壓力會使你心煩”。upset“心煩的, 沮喪的”。7.【解析】選B。表示“泛指”, 且adult以元音音素開頭, 故其前用an。8.【解析】選C。此處表示列舉, 故用like。like作介詞時, 意為“像”。9.【解析】選C。由前面的he可知其后應用she與之對應。10.【解析】選C。此處意為“如何解決你的問題”。how“如何;怎樣”。故選C。 三、答案:15. BDFAC四、1.【解析】選A。由表格的第一欄的最后兩句可知房屋扎根于地下, 用土壤來保溫。2.【解析】選B。由表格的第一欄的第二、三句可知房屋的表面可以收集陽光產(chǎn)生能量。3.【解析】選C。 由表格第二欄的第二句When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.可知當在強光下, 它會變暗。4.【解析】選C。由表格第三欄的大意可知, 未
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