Module 2 My New Teachers 2014高一必修一

1、Module 2My New Teachers1 avoid /vId/ vt.(故意)避開(kāi)avoid doing.避免做avoidable adj.可避免的 unavoidable adj.不能避免的；無(wú)法逃避的聯(lián)想記憶后面只能用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞記憶口訣 考慮建議盼原諒，承認(rèn)推遲和想象，避免錯(cuò)過(guò)繼續(xù)練，否認(rèn)完成就欣賞，禁止想象才冒險(xiǎn)，不禁介意準(zhǔn)逃亡，難以忍受始反對(duì)，想要成功堅(jiān)持忙，習(xí)慣放棄有困難，導(dǎo)致專(zhuān)心防道歉。解析：考慮建議盼原諒：consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse/pardon,承認(rèn)推遲和想象：admit,delay/putoff,

2、fancy(想象；喜愛(ài)；設(shè)想；自負(fù)),避免錯(cuò)過(guò)繼續(xù)練：avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice,否認(rèn)完成就欣賞：deny（否定，否認(rèn)；拒絕給予；拒絕的要）,finish,enjoy/appreciate,禁止想象才冒險(xiǎn)：forbid,imagine,risk不禁介意準(zhǔn)逃亡：canthelp,mind,allow/permit,escape.難以忍受始反對(duì)：cantstand(難以忍受），setabout開(kāi)始，著手，objectto,想要成功堅(jiān)持忙：feellike（想要），succeedin(成功)，stickto(堅(jiān)持)，insiston（堅(jiān)持，強(qiáng)調(diào)，堅(jiān)決要求），beb

3、usy(in)（忙于做某事）習(xí)慣放棄有困難：beused/accustomedto(習(xí)慣于)，giveup（放棄）,havedifficulty/trouble(in),（做某事有困難）導(dǎo)致專(zhuān)心防道歉:leadto（導(dǎo)致）,devoteto（將奉獻(xiàn)給；把專(zhuān)用于）,preventfrom（預(yù)防，防止），apologizefor（為道歉）,夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Wherever possible，technical terms should avoid _(use)The bird was lucky enough to escape _(shoot)He practises _(

4、speak) spoken English every morning.(2)They built a wall _(防止土壤流失)2nervous /nvs/ adj.緊張的；焦慮的3completely /kmplitli/ adv.十分地；完全地 4immediately /Imiditli/ adv.立即，即刻5impression /Impren/ n印象impress vt.給留下深刻印象；使感動(dòng) impress sb be impressed by leave/have/make a deep impression on sb6amusing /mjuzI/ adj.有趣的；可笑

5、的amuse vt.使愉快amusement n愉快；有趣7energetic /endetIk/ adj.精力充沛的energy n精力；活力8intelligent /IntelIdnt/ adj.聰明的intelligence n智力；頭腦9organised /naIzd/ adj.有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的organise vt.組織organisation n組織10patient /peInt/ adj.耐心的patience n耐心be patient with對(duì)有耐心beyond ones patience無(wú)法忍受out of patience沒(méi)有耐心have no patience

6、 with對(duì)沒(méi)有耐心基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)：翻譯句子(1) Miss Grant對(duì)她的學(xué)生有耐心。_(2) 我無(wú)法忍受他的粗魯，我想離開(kāi)。11hate /heIt/vt.討厭；不喜歡hatred n厭惡；憎恨12appreciate /priieIt/ vt.欣賞；感激appreciation n感激；評(píng)價(jià)appreciate doing.感激做I would appreciate it if.假如我將不勝感激appreciation n.欣賞；感激in appreciation of欣賞；感激Ill appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply

7、.Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase.特別提醒(1)appreciate后接v.ing形式。(2)其后只能接“事”作賓語(yǔ)，而不能接“人”作賓語(yǔ)。(3)其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句，需先接it，再接從句。夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空I dont appreciate _(treat) like a secondclass citizen.He expressed his _(appreciate) for what she had done.(2)_(我

8、將很感激) if you would let me know in advance whether you will be coming or not.13admit /dmIt/ vt.承認(rèn)admission n承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)admit sth./doing sth.承認(rèn)某事/做某事admitn.to be承認(rèn)是admit sb./o/to允許某人(物)進(jìn)入be admitted as.作為被接受be admitted to被錄??；成為的一員admission n.進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)However，the latest news shows that her 17yea

9、rold daughter was admitted into Harvard and Yale University.You must admit the task to be difficult.夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)Did Jack _(承認(rèn)拿走了一些書(shū)) without telling anybody?Yes，he did.He said he took three books.(2)同義句改寫(xiě)He had to admit that he had done wrong.(用動(dòng)名詞改寫(xiě)句子) 14summary /smri/ n總結(jié)；摘要，提要summarize vt.總結(jié)15respect

10、/rIspekt/ vt.& n尊敬；尊重respectful adj.表示尊敬的；有禮貌的have/show respect forpay respect to尊敬；尊重give/send respects to sb.向某人問(wèn)候in some respects在某些方面in respect ofwith respect to關(guān)于，就來(lái)說(shuō)respectable adj.可敬的 respectful adj.尊敬他人的夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)用respect的短語(yǔ)填空We often _our leader，who is always showing a great deal of concern fo

11、r us.I am writing _ the complaint you made last week._ I dont agree with you completely.(2)Einstein _(被尊稱(chēng)為) the leading scientist of the 20th century.16relationship /rIleInIp/ n關(guān)系relation n關(guān)系；關(guān)聯(lián)；親戚relate vt.與有關(guān)聯(lián)17formal /fml/ adj.正式的informal adj.(反義詞)非正式的18relaxed /rIlkst/ adj.輕松的；松懈的；寬松的relax v(使)輕

12、松relaxation n輕松；放松夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)用relax的適當(dāng)形式填空First prize is three days of _ in a top health spa.We come here once a year expecting a quiet _ holiday.As soon as I had made the final decision，I felt a lot more _.(2)_(那是一個(gè)輕松的夜晚) with friends.19similarly /sImIlli/ adv.同樣地，類(lèi)似地similar adj.相似的1He is a _ teacher a

13、nd we are all _ to him.(respect)2He is an_teacher and he is always full of _.(energy)3The party was well _ by these _.(organise)4His _ gave out.(patient)5Do you think the first _ is very important？(impress)6They have some _ evidence to fight against you.(science)7Do you feel _ after doing so much _

14、exercise？(relax)8He paid a _ (正式的)visit to Russia in March.9The young teacher has some trouble with the class _(紀(jì)律)10I decided to study art instead of science，because Im fond of _(文學(xué))重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. make sure確定；確信；查明；弄清楚2.make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤3make progress取得進(jìn)步 4.tell jokes講笑話；開(kāi)玩笑5as a result結(jié)果 6.be strict with對(duì)要

15、求嚴(yán)格7in fact事實(shí)上 8.fall asleep睡著9be true of對(duì)適用，適宜 10.would rather寧愿11. be up to sb to do sth 由某人決定來(lái)做某事1He put his head on the pillow and _.2Do you think _ is good for the students attention?3It _ you to make a decision.4He arrived at the cinema early to _ a seat.5I would not have_in English without yo

16、ur help.6It rains a lot in the southwest，and that _Guiyang.經(jīng)典句型：1.but Mrs Li just smiles，so that you dont feel completely stupid!但李老師只是笑笑，因此你就不會(huì)感到自己是個(gè)大笨蛋！2Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她很?chē)?yán)格如果她不要求，我們連一句話也不敢說(shuō)。3.Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.有陳老師教我

17、，我會(huì)在考試中考好的。4Hes got so much energy，this is one class you do not fall asleep in!他精力充沛，這是一節(jié)你不會(huì)想睡覺(jué)的課！5Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.我愿意學(xué)歷史而不愿學(xué)地理，因?yàn)槲夷軓臍v史人物身上學(xué)到很多1I wont go to his party_(除非被邀請(qǐng))2_(怎么樣) walking in the park?3I _-(寧愿睡覺(jué)) than lis

18、ten to his lecture.4The professor preferred giving lectures to students _(也不愿意被邀請(qǐng)去參加會(huì)議)5_(這么多孩子又說(shuō)又笑)，I couldnt settle down to my work.(1)I remember _ (見(jiàn)過(guò)) her once somewhere.(2)She didnt feel like _ (工作)，so she suggested _(度過(guò)這一天) in the garden.(3)The man denied _ (偷了任何東西) in the supermarket when he

19、was questioned by the police.(4)I considered _ (換工作)，but in the end I decided not to.(5)Susan tried _ (一個(gè)人生活)，but she didnt like it and moved back home.教材活用根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面的短文My first impression of Mrs Li,1_ kind and patient teacher，was that she was nervous and shy.But now，her characters and teaching styl

20、es such as explaining English grammer so 2._(clear)，3._ (avoid) making students feel stupid make the class like working 4._ her.Mrs Chen，almost 60，is very strict.Shes also very serious and doesnt smile much.Some of our classmates dont like her,5._ most of us really appreciate her 6._ her teaching is

21、 so well organized and clear.Mr Wu 7._ only _ (teach) us for two weeks and hes already very popular.The young teacher，about 28，has got so much energy that this is one class you do not fall 8._ (sleep) in！Hes really amusing and tells jokes 9._ he thinks were getting 10._(bore)I respect him a lot.閱讀理解

22、AGAOMI，Shandong，Oct.11(Xinhua)Chinese writer Mo Yan said last Thursday that he was “very surprised” at winning the Nobel Literature Prize.Speaking to reporters at a hotel in his hometown Gaomi city in east Chinas Shandong Province，Mo said，“(I was) very surprised upon winning the prize because I felt

23、 I was not very senior in terms of qualification(among Chinese writers)There are many good writers and my ranking was not so high.”“I am very happy，” he said.“I was having dinner when I received the news.I was surprised.”“Thank you for coming all the way to Gaomi.This should be a season of red sorgh

24、um，but no such crop is planted any more.I believe none of you have seen the crop，” he said.“The Nobel Literature Prize is a very important literature prize，but not the top award.It represents the opinions of the jury(評(píng)審團(tuán))I am satisfied with my major works and I still keep writing by hand.My works ar

25、e Chinese literature，which is part of world literature.They show the life of Chinese people as well as the countrys unique culture and folk customs.Meanwhile，my novels described human beings in the broad sense.I wrote in the perspective of a human being.These works stand beyond regions and ethnic gr

26、oups，” he said.“The folk arts and folk culture accompanied my growth and I was influenced by the cultural elements I witnessed through my childhood.When I picked up the pen for literature creation，the folk cultural elements inevitably entered my novels and affected and even determined the artistic s

27、tyles of my works，” he added.Mos win brought joy to other writers and readers throughout the country as he is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Literature Prize in its centurylong history.Born into a farmers family in a village in Gaomi，Mo has been known since the late 1980s for his novels

28、 such as Big Breasts and Wide Hips and Red Sorghum，which was later adapted into a film by director Zhang Yimou.1Mo Yan was surprised at winning the Nobel Prize because he felt .Ahe was not as famous as other writersBhe was not the best writer in ChinaChe was born in a farmers familyDhe didnt have a

29、good education2According to Mo Yan， .ARed Sorghum should be planted in his hometownBthe Nobel Prize represents the opinions of the publicChe still keeps the habit of writing by handDhis novels described human beings of all regions3By reading Mo Yans works，we can .Alearn a lot about the Chinese folk

30、cultureBincrease our sense of national prideCform a vivid picture of his childhoodDlearn more about the history of the Nobel Prize4Which of the following words can best describe Mo Yan?ARomantic. BSelfconfident.CHumorous. DModest.BGestures are the “silent language” of every culture.We point fingers

31、or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country，or we may be misunderstood.In the United States，people greet each other with a handshake in formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak，it is a sign of

32、weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder.Some people，usually women，greet with a hug.Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other，they usually stand two and half feet(69 centimeters)away and at an angle(角度)，so they are not facing each oth

33、er directly.Americans get uncomfortablewhen a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident，they say，“Pardon me” or “Excuse me”Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you dont do so，it means you are

34、bored，hiding something，or are not interested.But when you stare at someone，it is impolite.Learning a cultures body language is sometimes very difficult.If you dont know what to do，the safest thing to do is to smile.5From the first paragraph we can know that .Agestures dont mean anything in a talkBge

35、stures can help us to express our meaningCwe can learn a language well without its body languageDonly American people can use gestures6If you stay in the United States，you should .Ashake your friends hands all the timeBshake your friends hands with your eyes looking upCgreet your friends in a polite wayDgreet a g