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1、對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)遠(yuǎn)程教育學(xué)院2005-2006學(xué)年第一學(xué)期大學(xué)英語第三冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)大綱考試內(nèi)容:完全依據(jù)復(fù)習(xí)大綱練習(xí)和課件課本內(nèi)容考試題型及分值分配:.Cloze(15 x 1 points).Multiple(20 x 2 points).Error Identification(15 x 2 points ).Reading Comprehension(15 x 1 points)大學(xué)英語第三冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)大綱練習(xí)題(注:不附答案).Cloze(完型填空語篇理解)OneMost nations of the world export goods to other countries. Like-wise
2、, most import goods from other nations. Why do countries of the world engage in international trade?Some nations of the world have certain conditions or resources that provide them with a basis for international trade Columbia and Brazil have just the right climate for growing coffee. They export th
3、e surplus to earn foreign exchange to pay for the goods they import.If a country has an abundance of natural resources, it is common for it to export some of these resources. Rubber from Malaysia and oil from some of the Middle East countries are examples.If a nation is advanced in science and techn
4、ology, it can produce sophisticated machinery and equipment, such as computers, jet airplanes and electric generators. Their manufactured goods are usually sold at high prices in international market. So they enjoy favorable conditions in international trade.In addition to trade in goods, there is a
5、nother form of trade, i.e. trade in service. The former is called visible trade, and the latter, invisible trade. Transportation, insurance, financing and tourism are some of the forms of invisible trade. Invisible trade can be as important to some nations as the export of goods is to others.Two Thi
6、s is one of the document-making groups in an import and export corporation. There are more than a dozen people in the group. Its responsibility is to make shipping documents according to letters of credit. The documents must be free from errors, as the bank will not accept any erroneous documents fo
7、r negotiation. Practically all the documents are typed. When you enter the office room, you will see a number of people typing like playing the piano. They type a lot of documents every day.Xiao lin joined the corporation in 1982. His job was typing commercial invoices and packing lists. He thought
8、it was easy to do the typing work, as he had learned to do that before. Making light of the job, he did not work so well at the outset as the leaders had expected of him. He seldom, if ever, worked out the documents without typing errors. As a result, he had to type over again. After that he realize
9、d it was no easy job to make the documents well. He made up his mind to improve his work. With the help of his colleagues, he soon made great progress in his work.Now, Xiao Lin can type not only fast but also accurately.Multiple(單選題練習(xí))1. _ what sum shall we open the letter of credit?a. To b. At c. U
10、nder d. For2. We accept 60 days L/C _ this deal. a. with b. for c. in d. at3. We are sure we will be able to double the annual _ of your products. a. sale b. amount c. sales d. value4. Customers in Korea have a preference _ natural plant type cosmetics. a. at b. for c. in d. to5. The warehouse stood
11、 _ there had been a rock. a. which b. where c. when d. in the place6. I have never heard the song _ in English. a. sung b. is singing c. singing d. sang7. _? A sample-book. a. For what did he ask b. What did he ask for c. What did he ask d. For what did he ask for8. What is the language _ in French?
12、 a. spoken b. saying c. talked d. speaking9. They want the letter of credit _ as soon as possible. a. to open b. to have been opened c. to be opened d. being opened 10. Can you _ to carry the suitcase by yourself? a. arrange b. manage c. offer d. prepare11. We ask him to advertise our goods but he w
13、ill not _ to it. a. accept b. take c. agree d. allow12. It is _ to everyone that practice makes perfect. a. true b. clear c. clean d. aware13. When the teacher came in, I saw the students _ from their seats. a. rose b. raise c. raised d. rise14. She speaks too fast, _? a. is she b. does she c. doesn
14、t d. does not she15. My brother _ at this school two years ago. a. studied b. has studied c. study d. had studied16. I _ to Wuhan many times since 1990. a. went b. have gone c. have been d. was17. Have you ever seen such _ tall man? a. the b. any c. a d. one18. The cloud made _ for us to see the pla
15、ne. a. no possibility b. it impossible c. impossible d. an impossibility19. We ran all the way to _ the bus. a. take b. get c. catch d. have20. Tom is _ most interesting as a player. a. a b. some c. the d. very21. We bought the car for _ $ 2,000; what a bargain! a. below b. under c. above d. over22.
16、 I no longer care _ modern jazz. a. with b. about c. above d. over23. We_ on the shipping company for the recovery of the loss. a. declared b. asserted c. claimed d. pronounced24. When I said some people are stupid, I wasnt _ you. a. referred to b. referred c. referring to referring25. He _ his doll
17、ars into pounds sterling as soon as he arrived in London. a. exchanged b. became c. turned d. converted26. The new economic policy _ every village in our country. a. applies b. applies to c. applies for d. applies in27. He is been banned _ driving for six months. a. from b. to c. in d. for28. His ba
18、d behavior can hardly _. a. be dealt in b. be brought up c. be put up with d. be put off29. Teachers are in _ in this area. a. asking b. requirement c. needing d. demand30. She _ insurance business now. a. engages in b. is engaged in c. engages to d. is engaged to31. How are you getting along _ your
19、 studies? a. over b. with c. on d. within 32. The doctor will be free _. a. 10 minutes later b. after 10 minutes c. in 10 minutes d. 10 minutes after33. _ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late. a. Like b. As c. For d. To34. There is a limit _ my patience, the teach
20、er growled. a. for b. on c. to d. of35. I dont think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in _ to its size. a. correspondence b. proportion c. dimension d. measurement 36. From the editorial we can gain a clear _ of the worlds thought. a. prospective b. perspective c. prospect d. pe
21、rspicacity37. The fact-finding committee made a thorough study of the causes of civil _. a. disorders b. rebels c. confusions d. dins38. Hell accept the job_ the salary is too low. a. if b. because c. when d. unless39. I _ David for his help. a. obligated to b. am obligated to c. am obligating d. ob
22、ligate 40. You really must leave me _ what is possible and what isnt a. decide b. deciding c. to decide d. decided41. You _ read that article if you dont want to.a. havent b. cant c. mustnt d. neednt42. He _ live in the country than in the city. a. prefers b. likes to c. had better d. would rather43
23、. What _ do you usually cover for insurance? a. risks b. dangers c. damages d. items44. The consignor shall not be responsible for any bad debts _ out of credit sales. a. rising b. arising c. arose d. risen45. She is _ poor; in fact, she is quite rich. a. by all means b. by means of c. at all means
24、d. by no means 46. According to the unified interpretation of the IMF, the international reserve should _ four form. a. compose of b. be composed of c. compose up of d. be composing of47. While _ around in the park, I saw some lovely flowers. a. walk b. walked c. to walk d. walking48. Theyve always
25、charged a tax _ bottles of wine brought into the country. a. on b. in c. at d. to49. It is impossible to _ all demands. a. satisfying b. satisfactory with c. satisfy with d. satisfy 50. Very soon, the ownership of the supermarket will _. a. change hand b. change hands c. change to hand d. change to
26、hands51. Studying _ most of a serious students time. a. engages b. is engaged c. is engaging d. is engaged to52. His business _ his assistant while he is away on vacation. a. will be trusted to b. will be entrusted to c. will be trusted with d. will be entrusted with53. Is Brown _ the committee? No,
27、 he is not even _ the club? a. in, on b. on, in c. in, in d. on, on54. Dick has vouched _you; he says he has known you for years. a. about b. on c. for d. around55. The meteorological office says there is little _ of rain in the near future. a. perspective b. foresight c. prospect d. outlook56. Have
28、 you received _ of what has happened to her? a. word b. words c. the words d. the word57. He felt _ of what has happened to her? a. relieved b. released c. reduced d. respected58. Facts _ that the creative power of the people knows no limits. a. have become b. have proved c. have proof d. have been5
29、9. He disliked many of his teachers, and Miss Smith he liked _. a. most b. more c. less d. least60. Women _ to live longer than men. a. are b. intend c. tend d. like 61. She did not know _ to sell the books or to keep them for reference.a. if b. how c. whether d. either62. Bronze is _ of copper and
30、tin. a. composed b. coined c. consisted d. involved63. This incident in his childhood is never again _. a. referring to b. referring c. referred d. referred to 64. He was always the first _ and last to leave. a. coming b. to come c. come d. comes65. whether the sports meeting will be held _ on the w
31、eather. a. depends b. dependent c. dependable d. independent.66. The students are all wearing the _ suits. a. united b. unified c. unit d. unifying67. The methods _ for measuring such things as distance, length and weight vary between different countries. a. to use b. using c. use d. used68. It is _
32、 complaining. a. not useful b. no use c. no useful d. not use69. The task will be finished ahead of _ if nothing prevents. a. schedule b. time c. plan d. arrangement70. The building is _ construction. a. on b. under c. in d. at71. If you keep on, youll succeed _. a. in time b. at one time c. on time
33、 d. at the same time72. Did you have trouble _ the post office? a. to have found b. with finding c. to find d. in finding73. Did you manage to persuade him _ the great danger of remaining in the country. a. of b. to c. about d. over74. We all felt a bit of pity _ the beggar. a. on b. with c. of d. f
34、or75. These people who are _ are most welcome to the politicians. a. credible b. incredible c. credulous d. believable76. Should teachers _ the spirit of adventure into young people? a. confuse b. diffuse c. effuse d. infuse77. All our efforts to persuade her to come and stay with us were of no _. a
35、. result b. avail c. effect d. purpose78. The United States, _ a highly industrialized nation with good natural resources, tends to export manufactured items and natural resources, such as coal. a. is b. been c. being d. to be79. It is generally agreed that organizations with effective managers will
36、 _ be successful, whereas organizations with poor managers will _ fail. a. unlikely, unlikely b. likely, unlikely c. unlikely, likely d. likely, likely80. The transnational company _ the orphanage a large sum of money last month. a. located b. dislocated c. distributed d. allocated81. Advertising is
37、 to tell the public about the goods and services _ are offered.a. what b. which c. where d. when 82. As far as advertising is concerned, one should not think only in terms of a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspapers or _. a. books b. radios c. periodicals d. movies83. The me
38、dia sell _ and space to carry the advertisers message to the target audience. a. goods b. programs c. time d. articles84. I sometimes find it quite difficult to _ with my father. a. speak b. say c. tell d. communicate85. If it _ for the flood, we _ a good harvest. a. had not been, would have had b.
39、was not, would have had c. had not been, would have d. were not, would have had86. The noise of doors _ could be heard out in the street. a. opened and closed b. to be opened and closed c. being opened and closed d. having been opened and closed87. The scope of coverage is basically the same as that
40、 _ by the Peoples Insurance Company of China. a. grant b. granting c. granted d. grants88. The three basic types of _ in Ocean Marine Cargo Insurance are FPA,WP, and All Risks. a. coverage b. covering c. cover d. covers89. The murderer never _ his peace of mind. a. discovered b. covered c. recovered
41、 d. uncovered 90. She attributes her success _ hard work and a bit of luck. a. to b. of c. with d. in 91. Every country in the world today must keep a certain size of gold and foreign exchange _. a. preserve b. preservation c. reservation d. reserve.92. Tax was _ and state spending was _, resulting
42、in a budget deficit. a. high, low b. high, high c. low, low d. low, high93. Please come here _. a. by no means b. in all means c. by means d. by all means94. When _ with countries speaking different languages, documents, advertising material, information leaflets and labels may need to be in a forei
43、gn language. a. to deal b. dealt c. deal d. dealing95. It is no use _ to sell diamonds to the people of a poor country. a. to try b. try c. trying d. tried96. Have you get any information _ this matter? a. concern b. concerned c. to concern d. concerning97. Water is _ into steam in a boiler. a. beco
44、ming b. converted c. converting d. become98. There was a road accident and _ he was late for the meeting. a. result in b. result from c. as a result d. as result99. Ocean freight is the most widely _ form of transportation in international trade. a. to use b. used c. using d. use100. The cost of air
45、 service is high and the carrying capacity is quite limited, _ ocean freight. a. compared with b. comparing with c. compared to d. comparing to.Error Identification(錯(cuò)誤辨析練習(xí))1. There is four seasons in a year. a b c d 2. In winter, the nights are getting long and long. a b c d3.What time is it on Mr.
46、Wangs watch? a b c d4. Its very cold in winter in the north, isnt it? a b c d5. China is one of the biggest country in the world. a b c d6. Her birthday is in the twenty-second of August. a b c d7. It rains often in the south than in the north in spring. a b c d8. This table is made in wood. a b c d
47、9.The professor was satisfactory with her answers. a b c d10. As soon as he entered the warm room, he took out his cap and sat down. a b c d11. Henry was angry at having been compared of a snail. a b c d12. Where we should have the meeting is still under the discussing.a b c d13. Wed better buy more
48、 raw materials now in the case the price may rise in future. a b c d14. He was deemed that it was his duty to help. a b c d15. There is a wide variety of standard types of cover. a b c d16. Hard work can make up a lack of intelligence. a b c d17. Fish and chips are getting very expensive. a b c d18.
49、 Our “customer first” policy remains unchanging from the day when the company a b c was established 81 years ago. d19. We ate the bananas to serve by his wife. a b c d20. The level of formality determines the precise model of expression. a b c d21. Dont evaluate a person by the basis of appearance. a b c d22. As well as charging export duties, countries often restrict the numbers of certain a b types of goods coming in so that their home products are protected. c d23. Motivation refers to the underlay drives that contribute to the ind
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