新概念第二冊第19課課件完整版

1、【New words and expressions】 hurry v. 匆忙 ticket office 售票處 pity n. 令人遺憾的事 exclaim v. 大聲說 return v. 退回 sadly adv. 悲哀地， 喪氣地hurry v. 匆忙 vi. 趕緊，趕快，匆忙When he saw that it was already eight oclock, he hurried to the office. hurry up!快點(口）be quick Hurry up! The bus is coming. hurry to 匆匆忙忙地去 He goes to schoo

2、l. = He hurries to school. hurry in（ come in 進來） 匆匆忙忙地進來 hurry out （go out 出去） 匆匆忙忙地出去抄一下ticket office火車站的、戲院等地方的售票處 box office 戲院、劇院的售票處（專指） a box office success 賣座的，買得好的 box n. 1) 盒子，箱子 2) 分隔的或圍成的區(qū)域（戲院的包廂） 3) 小亭子，崗?fù)?the telephone box 電話亭 4) the box 電視（俚） boxer 拳擊手 boxing 拳擊運動 n. 急忙，匆忙，倉促 In his hu

3、rry to school, he forgot his books. in a hurry 匆忙 in no hurry 不匆忙 I am in no hurry. 我不急Hurry與busy 1.If you are not in a hurry. 如果你不急(時間、 動作上的緊急) 2. If you are not busy. 如果你不忙(行為上的匆忙)pity n. 令人遺憾的事對某事感到遺憾或同情。用在感嘆語氣較多。對某事感到遺憾或同情。用在感嘆語氣較多。 What a pity! 真遺憾! Its a pity that he cant come to China. (it做形式

4、主語) I am sorry to hear that.聽到這個消息我很遺憾 sorry 與 pity 區(qū)別?exclaim v. 大聲說 vt.&vi.（由于痛苦、憤怒、驚異、欣喜等）叫喊，驚叫 When she saw the gift, she exclaimed in delight. vi.（表示抗議等）大聲叫喊 The police exclaimed: “Dont move!” shout =cry =call out 大聲喊 scream 發(fā)出尖叫，慘叫。驚叫 eg. She screamed in a fright. 她恐怖地大聲尖叫。return v. 退回 vi. 回，返

5、回=come back return to 回來 return to China/Beijing 回到中國/北京 vt. 把送回,歸還,退回=give back return to you 退回你 He returned the books to the library. return money pay back =repay 還錢sadly sdli adv. 悲痛地悲痛地,悲傷地悲傷地 They cried sadly! sadly = sad + ly sad adj. 悲哀的，憂愁的，難過的 a sad look 一個悲哀的表情 a sad story 一個悲慘的故事 a sad e

6、vent 一件悲哀的事情I am very sad to hear the news. sadness n. 悲哀，悲傷 U1、The play may begin at any moment, I said. at any moment 在任何時候, 隨時 The guests may arrive at any moment. It may/might rain (at) any moment. I will help you at any time. at the moment now at that moment just then 就在那時may （表情態(tài)）（表情態(tài)） 可以可以 Ma

7、y I come in? 我可以進來嗎？我可以進來嗎？ （表猜測）（表猜測） 或許或許 He may come to your side. 他或許會回到你身邊。他或許會回到你身邊。can （表情態(tài)）（表情態(tài)） 能，能夠能，能夠 Can I have your name? 我能知道你的名字嗎？我能知道你的名字嗎？ （表猜測）（表猜測） 可能可能 It cant be like this! 不可能是這樣！不可能是這樣！ must （表情態(tài)）（表情態(tài)） 必須必須 I must say that you are a villain. （表猜測）（表猜測）非常、很非常、很有可能有可能 You must

8、be late if you dont get up now. 后接完成式，用來談?wù)撘寻l(fā)生的情況。后接完成式，用來談?wù)撘寻l(fā)生的情況。can, may, must +動詞原形, 表示對現(xiàn)在、未來的推測 She must be a model. （must 一定, 很可能） She may be a model. （may 有可能） She cant be a model. （cant 不可能） may，must，can+ have done，表示對過去的推測 She must/may/can have been a model. I must/may/cant have watched TV.M

9、ight I borrow your car?May I ask you a question?Could you give me a cup of tea?Can you shut up?Must you leave? 你干嘛非要走？你干嘛非要走？情態(tài)變?nèi)跚閼B(tài)變?nèi)?謙卑謙卑情態(tài)變強情態(tài)變強 強迫強迫表情態(tài)表情態(tài)表猜測表猜測He might forget about it.He may be back in ten minutes.She looks happy. She could pass the exam.I can be very happy if I get that job.You

10、 must be joking!可能性小可能性小可能性大可能性大 must表推測只能用于肯定句。如果要表示否表推測只能用于肯定句。如果要表示否定時，應(yīng)用定時，應(yīng)用cant。疑問句中，應(yīng)用。疑問句中，應(yīng)用can。 It must be true. 那一定是真的。比較。 Can it be true? 那可能是真的嗎? It cant be true. 那不可能是真的。2、I hurried to the ticket office. May I have two tickets please? I asked1.Can (May) I.? 表示“可以嗎?”，第一人稱可以和can或may相連 Ma

11、y I have a ticket ? May I have your name? （比 “Whats your name?” 更有禮貌些） Could I.? 我現(xiàn)在可以.嗎? （在問句中更委婉的說法, 比can I 更禮貌些，但在時間上與can沒區(qū)別）2.Can you.? 你可以.嗎? （第二人稱不能用may來表示，只能用can）3、Im sorry, weve sold out, the girl said. sell.sold.sold buyboughtbought sell out （店主）售完（某種貨物），（貨）被售完 They have sold out of eggs. T

12、ickets for tonights performance are sold out. ) sell well 暢銷 sell badly 滯銷 eg. The tickets for the play sold well/ badly. 這部戲的票(不）賣座。 sell for + 價格 以價格出售 sell at + 價格 以價格賣出 eg. The antique vase will sell for 5000 dollars at least. 這件古花瓶至少要賣5000美元。 eg. Cabbage is selling at a high price this year. 今年

13、洋白菜的價格很高。 seller 售貨人 buyer 買方 sale n. for sale 待售 a house for sale 待售的房子 not for sale 非賣品 on sale 出售，上市；廉價，特價 (Am.) eg. They sell eggs on sale that day. 那天雞蛋特價銷售。 salesman 推銷員4、Certainly, the girl said, but theyre for next Wednesdays performance. Do you still want them? for next Wednesdays performan

14、ce，用名詞所有格來取代時間，“時間的” three days holiday todays newspaper 用介詞for, 起修飾作用5、I might as well have them, I said sadly. may/might as well+動詞原形 還是好(無可奈何)，不妨I might as well take the umbrella with me.Its not very far, so we may/might as well go on foot. had better+動詞原形 最好(積極心態(tài)) In crowded places like airports

15、 and railway stations, you_ take care of your luggage. A. can B. may C. must D. will When I was young, I was told that I _ play with matches. A. wouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. darent Liza _ well not want to go on the trip -She hates traveling. A. will B. can C. must D. may You _ be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago! A. wouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt I have told you the truth, _ I keep repeating it? A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam. I guess so. Its not difficult a