人教版新目標英語九年級 Unit10單元知識點小結

1、unit10 youre supposed to shake hands.重點短語1. for the first time 第一次2. the first time . 第一次3. be supposed to do sth. 應該做某事4. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事5. shake hands with sb. 和某人握手6. hold out 伸出7. to ones surprise 令/使某人意外的是8. be relaxed about . 對感到放松 9. rush around 匆忙趕路10. value the time 珍惜時間 11. i

2、n ones everyday life 在日常生活中12. drop by 順便拜訪；隨便進入13. after all 畢竟、終究14. get mad with sb. 生某人的氣 15. make an/every effort to do sth. 努力做某事16. heavy traffic 繁忙的交通 17. its no big deal! 小事一樁！18 clean . off 把擦掉19. be worth doing 值得做20. table manners 餐桌禮儀21. stick . into . 把伸進22. take off 脫下；（飛機）起飛23. as .

3、as possible 盡可能24. be worth the trouble 值得麻煩25. point at 指著（側重對象）26. point to 指向（強調(diào)方向）27. go out of ones way to do sth. 特地/努力做某事28. make sb. feel at home 使感到賓至如歸 29. be comfortable doing sth. 自在地做某事 30. feel good about doing sth. 對做某事感覺良好31. behave well / badly 表現(xiàn)好/不好32. good / bad behavior 良好/惡劣舉止3

4、3. chinese customs 中國的習俗34. at the table 在桌上35. at table 就餐36. show up 出現(xiàn)；顯現(xiàn)；趕到；使出丑 37. show off 炫耀；顯擺38. show sb. around sp. 帶某人參觀某處句子重難點解析1. thats how people in japan are expected to greet each other. 這就是在日本人們應該互相問候的方式。greet v. 問候,打招呼；迎接（= welcome / say hello to） 常與with . 或by doing .搭配，表示“以方式問候/打招

5、呼”its a friendly way to greet each other. 這是一種互致友好問候的方式。she rose to greet her guests. 她起身迎接客人。expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望某事his parents expect him to see them in a short time. 父母期望他馬上來看望他們。she is expected to finish the job on time. 期望她按時完成工作。練一練 the host _ at the gate. 主人在

6、大門口迎接我們。 he _ good morning. 他向她打招呼說 “早上好”。 she _ a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。2. where im from, we are pretty relaxed about time. 我來的那個地方對時間非常放松。where從句（的地方） where引導地點狀語從句，說明主句行為發(fā)生的地點。just stay where you are. 就留在你原來的地方。where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者， 事竟成。be relaxed about . 對感到放松 take it eas

7、y, just be relaxed about the interview. 別緊張，輕松面試。練一練 go back where _ . 你從何處來到何處去。 we must camp _ . 我們必須在能找到水的地方露營。 you just _ this examination.你只需要放松地面對考試就可以。3. we value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我們重視日常生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時光。 value v. 珍惜；重視 in ones everyday life 在

8、日常生活中 ive always _ . 我一直很重視老師們所給的建議。 many people make different kinds of friends _ （在他們的社交生活中）. 4. we often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can. 經(jīng)常我們只是到市中心四處走走,盡可能多的見見我們的朋友。句中seeing，屬于現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。伴隨狀語：指伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發(fā)生或存在另一的動作或狀態(tài)，即同一個主語發(fā)出兩個動作或處于兩種狀態(tài)。thedogentered

9、theroom,followingthe boy.這條狗跟著男孩進了屋。（現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，表主動。）theboyenteredtheroom, followedbyhisdog.男孩進了屋，后面跟著他的狗。（過去分詞作伴隨狀語，表被動。）練一練 they walked around the town, _ （開心地說著笑著）. he was lying on the sofa _. 他躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。5. were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! after all 畢竟；終究；到底放在句首時，用來提醒對方別忘記或忽略某個重要的

10、事實或理由。so you see i was right after all! 你看,畢竟還是我對吧!after all, shes a big girl now. 畢竟，她現(xiàn)在是大姑娘了。6. so i make an effort to be on time when i meet my friends. 因此我在見朋友時都努力做到守時。make an effort to do sth. 努力做 you should make an effort to learn something new everyday. 我們必須努力去每天學一點新東西.練一練 i will _ . 我要盡力戒煙。

11、you should _ your reading ability. 你應該努力提高你的閱讀能力。7. also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. 另外,我們從不事先未通電話便登門拜訪朋友。never和without是雙重否定句，合在一起表達肯定意義。you will hardly ever be able to speak good english without practicing.你不練習幾乎是不可能把英語學好的。8. they go out of their way to make me feel at ho

12、me. 他們特意使我覺得舒適自在。go out of ones way to do sth. 特別費心地做；努力做 if you are in trouble, i will go out of my way to help you. 如果你遇到麻煩我會盡全力幫助你。 make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸/無拘無束/自由自在good hotel service will make guests feel at home. 好的旅館服務讓游客有賓至如歸的感覺。練一練約翰想方設法使他的女朋友高興。 john _ his girl friend happy. 我在盡我一切所

13、能使他們感到賓至如歸。im doing everything i can to _.9. you wouldnt believe how quickly my french has improved because of that.你絕不會相信就因為這樣我的法語提高得有多快。常用句式：you wouldnt believe 你無法想象/你想都想不到/你絕不會相信表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外，類似的表達有you would never / hardly believe。you wouldnt believe how active she is. 你無法想象她有多活躍！ 你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了

14、失散多年的姐姐！_ that he found his long-lost sister in taiwan! 你根本無法想象，自從他聽了您的講課后進步有多大。_ what quick progress hes made ever since he attended your class. 10. another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit. 除了面包以外，你不可以用手吃其他任何食物，就連水果也不可以。except除之外（沒有）bes

15、ides t除之外（還有）but 除之外（意義和except相似，語氣較弱，常和nobody, nothing等不定代詞連用。）except，but一般不用于句首，但besides可用于句首。試用 besides, except, but填空 everyone is here _ him. 除了他每個人都在這里。 we have classes _ saturday and sunday. 除了周六和周日我們都要上課。 nobody _ li lei knows the secret. 除了李磊沒有人知道這個消息。鞏固提升一、真題體驗1. in france you _put bread on

16、 the table. you are not supposed to put it on the plate. a. shouldntb. are supposed toc. would like tod. will（2013 棗莊中考）2. this kind of suit will be sold for $600, which is far more than its real_. a. valueb. costc. moneyd. price（2013包頭中考）3. dont ask him to study too late into the night. _, he is on

17、ly a small child. a. as a resultb. after allc. best of alld. for example（2013聊城中考）4. we teenagers _ have dreams. with dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. a. mayb. mustc. shouldd. need（2013山西中考）二、句型攻關1. 在美國, 他們期望握手。in the united states, theyre_ _ shake hands. 2. 這就是日本人期望彼此問候的方式。tha

18、ts_ people in japan_ _ _ greet each other. 3. 此外, 沒有事先打電話我們從不到朋友家里拜訪。also, we_ visit a friends house_ calling first. 4. 把筷子插在食物里是不禮貌的。_ _ _ stick your chopsticks into your food. 5. 如果餐桌上有老人在, 你不應該先開始吃。youre_ _ _ start eating first if there are older people at the table. 6. 你不應該用筷子指著任何人。you_ point_ a

19、nyone with your chopsticks. 7. 我面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是在餐桌上如何表現(xiàn)。my biggest challenge is how_ _ _ the dinner table. 三、語法專練1. 我們沒有理由遲到。there is_ _ for us_ _ _ . 2. 在周末, 我習慣于晚睡。on weekends, i_ _ _ _ _ . 3. 他費盡心思幫助我。he went out_ _ _ _ _ me. 4. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)忘記那次經(jīng)歷很難。i find_ _ _ _ that experience. 5. 正如你所能想象到的, 情況與國內(nèi)的方式大不一樣。_ you can imagine, things are_ _ _ the way they are at home. 參考答案句子重難點解析1.