安徽省合肥市六校聯(lián)盟2020?2021學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題(含解析)

1、安徽省合肥市六校聯(lián)盟2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題（含解析）考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時.請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對 應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答 題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍：北師版至Unit 9。 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分

2、）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】When can the man go to the womans office?A. Between one and two.B. Between two and three.C. Between three and four.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Professor Miners, could I talk to you about my paper?W: Sure.

3、Come to my office between two and three. Its Room 340.2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. New friends.B. Seller and buyer.C. Husband and wife.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen?M: Weve got a fridge and a dinner table alread

4、y. We need some chairs.3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What does the man mean?A. The woman ate the candies.B. The womans child ate some candies.C. He wants to know the childs weight.【答案】B【解析】原文】W: Excuse me, sir.M: Yes?W: My child bought one kilogram of candies here this morning, but it didnt weigh so much as

5、it should be!M: Oh, really? But have you weighed your kid?4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Pick up his aunt.B. Go to the library.C. Go for a meeting.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Sophie, my aunt is coming for a meeting in our city. But Im on duty in the library all day. Could you pick

6、 her up at the airport?W: Sure, with pleasure.5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】How will the woman go to the railway station?A. By driving her own car.B. By driving her aunts car.C. By taking the mans car.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Oh, my God! My car broke down and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.

7、M: You are lucky. I can drop you off on my way.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1. 5分.滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項 中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各 小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a plane.B. In a classroo

8、m.C. In a theater.7. What is the mans seat number?A. 7A.B. 8A.C. 9A.【答案】6. A 7. B【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me. I think you are in my seat.W: Sorry, but it says 7A on my boarding card. M: Oh, umright. I asked for a window seat, you see. W: Yeah, so did I. Whats your seat number?M: Let me see. Oh, its 8A. W:

9、So I guess you are in the seat behind me. M: Oh, yes. Sorry about that.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8. Where did the woman go?A. Florence.B. Milan.C. Rome.9. What is in the womans suitcase?A. Books.B. Stones.C. Shoes.【答案】8. B 9. C【解析】【原文】M: Hello, Barbara, welcome back. You look great.W: Rhode

10、, its lovely to see you again. M: How was your trip?W: Fine, but tiring. Milan was interesting. Its bigger than I expected. Noisier and dirtier, too. M: And Florence? What did you think of Florence?W: Well, I didnt go there. Have you been there?M: No, I have never been to Italy. Id really like to go

11、 to Rome. Well, the car is in the car park. Is this all your luggage?W: Yes, but the suitcase is very heavy. M: Barbara, whats in it? Books or stones?W: Just 20 pairs of shoes.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10. Why does the man go to the shop?A. To get a camera changed.B. To choose a gift for hi

12、s wife.C. To buy a camera for his daughter.11. What color does the mans wife like?A. Black.B. Orange.C. Pink.12. What will the woman do for the man?A. Order a camera.B. Return his money.C. Repair the camera.【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A【解析】【原文】W: Can I help you?M: Yes, my daughter bought this camera in this

13、 shop for my wifes birthday. But it doesnt work, so Id like to change it for another one. W: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we will be happy to change it for you, but Im afraid we dont have another pink one. M: Oh, what will I do, then?W: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this

14、 camera in black and orange. M: My wife doesnt like either of those colors. W: If you want, we can order another camera, just like this one, and there wouldnt be any extra charge for it. M: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that?W: Well be very happy to. But itll take at least a wee

15、k maybe ten days. Well call you when it comes in. M: Thank you very much. W: You re welcome.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13. When did the woman arrive in London?A. Five days ago.B. Ten days ago.C. A month ago.14. What does the woman do in the afternoons?A. Take tours in London.B. Study for thr

16、ee hours.C. Talk with some customers.15. Why is the woman taking this course?A. To learn computer skills.B. To know French culture.C. To improve her English.16. Where is the woman living?A. In a hotel.B. In the school.C. In a host family.【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A【解析】【原文】M: Er, Anna, how long have

17、you been here in London?W: I arrived ten days ago. M: I know you are taking an English course at this school. W: Yes, thats right. M: When did the course start?W: It starteder, five days ago. M: How long does it last?W: It lasts a month, and there are three hours of classes every morning. In the aft

18、ernoon there are trips to places of interest in London. M: I see. Why did you decide to take this course?W: You see, I work in the Sales Department of a computer company, and I often have to speak English to customers, so I want to improve my spoken English. M: And are you living with an English fam

19、ily here in London?W: No. Im living in a hotel, but I think its better to live with a family. There are five French people staying at the hotel, so we speak French together. I havent met many English people yet!聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17. What can we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It is an ol

20、d town.B. Its a gathering place.C. Its only open at weekends.18. Who was Hernandes Street named after?A. A famous writer.B. A salesman.C. An educator.19. On which street are there old stone roads?A. Horatio Street.B. Fernando Street.C. Via del Mar Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street

21、best?A. It has well-known white sidewalks.B. It has the most famous university.C. It houses all of the government offices.【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B【解析】【原文】M: At the beginning of the tour, we will start with the most important place in my town, which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon, which is more

22、 than 100 years old, is a gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights, and for parents and children on Sunday afternoons. Four streets lead to the Plaza which have white sidewalks and a tree line. Hernandes Street, which was named after a famous writer born in the city, contains a

23、ll of the food stores, fish markets and vegetable stands. Fernando Street, which was named after an educator, is where all of the government offices are housed. Via del Mar Street, whose roads are made of stones, is the only street which still has its old surface. Finally, we come to Horatio Street,

24、 on which there are two universities. One of them is the most famous university in my country. Thats why it is my favorite street of all.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWhat good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.MulanI

25、ts another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army. Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.OnwardDragons, unicorns (獨(dú)角獸) and other creatures are

26、 usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the US today. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that its worth spending a few hours in the cinema.

27、RadioactiveRadioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist, Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film. Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter I

28、rene.MisbehaviorThe Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of televisions biggest events. Misbehavior tells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was se

29、t 50 years ago.21. What do we know about Onward?A. It praises a woman fighter.B. It is a Chinese story.C. It focuses on animal protection.D. It is a film about magic.22. Who does Rosamund Pike play?A. A soldier.B. A killer.C. A scientist.D. A designer.23. Which of the following films is set in the U

30、K?A. Misbehavior.B. Onward.C. Radioactive.D. Mulan.【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了今年三月值得一看的四部電影?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Onward中“Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that its worth spending a few hours in the

31、 cinema. (Onward講述的是兩兄弟為了讓父親起死回生而進(jìn)行公路旅行的故事。這是一部如此完美的電影，值得在電影院看幾個小時)”可知，Onward是一部關(guān)于奇跡的電影。故選D項?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Radioactive中“In the film. Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene. (居里由羅莎蒙德派克飾演，山姆賴?yán)椦菟恼煞蚱ぐ柧永?，安雅泰勒喬伊飾演他們?/p>

32、女兒艾琳)”可知，羅莎蒙德派克飾演科學(xué)家居里夫人。故選C項?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Misbehavior中“Misbehavior tells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. (Misbehavior講述的是1970年在倫敦皇家阿爾伯特音樂廳這一事件被搬上舞臺的情況)”可知，Misbehavior這電影是以英國為背景的。故選A項。BAs a 30-year-old teacher at a sport college, Wang Shasha is n

33、ow used to the praise from her fans for her freestyle soccer skills. The former soccer player now has over 230,000 fans on Douyin, the Chinese video-sharing platform run by TikToks parent company ByteDance.Inspired by Chinese womens soccer player Sun Wen, who was a captain in the national team, Wang

34、 fell in love with soccer and was encouraged to play it by her PE teacher when she was in the third grade. However, her mother didnt support her. Wang managed to change her moms mind when her soccer skills helped her earn an offer from a top high school.Just as Wang was ready to go into the national

35、 youth team, she was injured. “It was a difficult time for me. After thinking hard for almost a week, I decided to retire and go to college,” Wang said.After graduation, Wang became a soccer teacher. To attract more teenage followers, Wang began to play freestyle soccer. She practises for three hour

36、s a day, and spends another three hours recording and editing short videos.“Soccer is my best friend. Although it takes a lot of time to make the videos my passion (熱情) for the sport has driven me to keep at it,” Wang said. “Freestyle soccer is attractive to many young people so it can help promote

37、(推廣) the game.”“I hope more and more young people, especially girls, will fall in love with soccer and seek a beautiful life through me sharing my story online,” Wang said.24. Who made Wang Shasha fall in love with soccer?A. Sun Wen.B. Her mother.C. Her high school teacher.D. Her students.25. How di

38、d Wang Shasha win her mothers support to play soccer?A. By showing her deep love for the sport.B. By practising soccer for three hours a day.C. By entering a top high school with her soccer skills.D. By making some videos of her freestyle soccer skills.26. What does the underlined word “it” in parag

39、raph 5 refer to?A. A soccer team.B. Freestyle soccer.C. Being a teacher.D. Making the videos.27. Why does Wang Shasha spend much time on the videos?A. To get praised by fans.B. To interest teenagers in soccer.C. To share her beautiful daily life.D. To help her students better understand soccer.【答案】2

40、4. A 25. C 26. D 27. B【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一名30歲的體育學(xué)院教師王莎莎利用抖音分享她踢自由式足球的視頻，以吸引青少年對足球感興趣。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Inspired by Chinese womens soccer player Sun Wen, who was a captain in the national team, Wang fell in love with soccer and was encouraged to play it by her PE teacher when she was in the thir

41、d grade. (在中國女足運(yùn)動員、國家隊的隊長孫雯的激勵下，王莎莎愛上了足球，并且在三年級的時候，體育老師鼓勵她踢足球)”可知，孫雯讓王莎莎愛上了足球。故選A項?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Wang managed to change her moms mind when her soccer skills helped her earn an offer from a top high school. (王莎莎的足球技能幫助她獲得了一所頂尖高中的錄取，她成功地改變了媽媽的想法)”可知，王莎莎憑借她的足球技能進(jìn)入了一所頂尖高中，因此贏得了媽媽的支持去踢足球 。 故選C項?！?6

42、題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第段五中“Soccer is my best friend. Although it takes a lot of time to make the videos, my passion (熱情) for the sport has driven me to keep at it,” Wang said. (王莎莎說：“足球是我最好的朋友。盡管制作這些視頻要花費(fèi)很多時間，但我對這項運(yùn)動的熱情一直驅(qū)使我堅持下去。”)”由講述“制作這些視頻要花費(fèi)很多時間”可知，代詞it指的是“制作視頻”。故選D項?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“ To attract more t

43、eenage followers, Wang began to play freestyle soccer. (為了吸引更多的青少年粉絲，王開始踢自由式足球)”，和第五段中“Freestyle soccer is attractive to many young people so it can help promote (推廣) the game.”(“自由式足球吸引了很多年輕人，因此它有助于推廣這項運(yùn)動。”)”以及最后一段“I hope more and more young people, especially girls, will fall in love with soccer a

44、nd seek a beautiful life through me sharing my story online,” Wang said. (王莎莎說：“我希望越來越多的年輕人，尤其是女孩，通過我在網(wǎng)上分享我的故事，愛上足球，并尋找美好的生活?！?”可知，王莎莎花這么多時間在視頻上是想讓青少年對足球感興趣。故選B項。CHurricane Harvey. Hurricane Irma. Hurricane Sandy. These names for hurricanes might sound lovely, but theyre not in a mess. So how do sci

45、entists pick which name to use?In the beginning, hurricanes in the West Indies were named after the saints names when the storm hit. For example, there were two Hurricane San Felipes in Puerto Rico-one that hit on September 13, 1876, and the other that hit on the same day in 1928. By the 1900s, Aust

46、ralian scientists started a new system. Instead of naming hurricanes after the saints, they started using womens names, and the United States followed in 1953. By 1979, mens names were added to the list.Later, the World Meteorological Organization(WMO) came up with a group of names before the storms

47、 hit. The group has six lists with 21 names eachone for every letter except Q, U, X. Y, and Zto be used each year in the Atlantic. So some of the next Atlantic hurricane names you can expect to see are Katia, Lee, Maria and Ophelia.The Pacific Hurricane gets its name from six different lists, which

48、include every letter except Q and U. Every time a storm hits, scientists take a name down that years list. So some of the names for the Pacific Hurricanes this year are: Hilary, Irwin, Jova and Kenneth.Once six years go by? the naming starts again with the first list. For example, one of the Atlanti

49、c Hurricanes was Arlene, and that will be the name for the first hurricane in 2023, too. If there happens to be more than 21 hurricanes in one year (or 24 in the Pacific) , the rest will come from the Greek letters.Now that the lists are made, its hard to change the names. The lists only change if t

50、heres a particularly bad storm. The WMO decides if it will take any names off the list during its meeting every year.28. What were hurricanes named after in the West Indies at first?A. Mens names.B. The Greek letters.C. Womens names.D. The saints names.29. Which of the following may be used for the

51、name of a hurricane in the Atlantic?A. Queen.B. Ulaina.C. Selian.D. Yachila.30. How will the 25th hurricane in the Pacific in one year be named?A. By borrowing the Greek letters.B. By naming after a famous person.C. By using names like Katia or Ophelia.D. By choosing a name from the six lists.31. Wh

52、at can we know about the name Lists of hurricanes?A. They cant be reused.B. They were made by American scientists.C. They cant be changed.D. They are different in the Pacific and the Atlantic.【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了颶風(fēng)是如何命名的以及太平洋和大西洋給颶風(fēng)命名的不同之處?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“In the beg

53、inning, hurricanes in the West Indies were named after the saints names when the storm hit.(起初，西印度群島的颶風(fēng)在風(fēng)暴來襲時以圣人的名字命名)”可知，西印度群島的颶風(fēng)最初以圣人的名字命名。故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“The group has six lists with 21 names eachone for every letter except Q, U, X. Y, and Zto be used each year in the Atlantic. So some of

54、 the next Atlantic hurricane names you can expect to see are Katia, Lee, Maria and Ophelia.(該組織每年在大西洋上使用六份名單，每一份名單上有21個名字，除了Q、U、X、Y和Z外，每個字母都對應(yīng)一個名字。所以接下來你可以看到的大西洋颶風(fēng)名字有Katia、Lee、Maria 和Ophelia)”可知，Selian可以用于大西洋颶風(fēng)的名稱。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“If there happens to be more than 21 hurricanes in one year (

55、or 24 in the Pacific) , the rest will come from the Greek letters.(如果一年里有21次以上的颶風(fēng)，或者在太平洋有24次以上的颶風(fēng)，剩下的名字將來自希臘字母)”可知，太平洋一年內(nèi)的第25次颶風(fēng)將借用希臘字母命名。故選A。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“The group has six lists with 21 names eachone for every letter except Q, U, X. Y, and Zto be used each year in the Atlantic. So some of th

56、e next Atlantic hurricane names you can expect to see are Katia, Lee, Maria and Ophelia.(該組織每年在大西洋上使用六份名單，每一份名單上有21個名字，除了Q、U、X、Y和Z外，每個字母都對應(yīng)一個名字。所以接下來你可以看到的大西洋颶風(fēng)名字有Katia、Lee、Maria 和Ophelia)”以及倒數(shù)第三段中“The Pacific Hurricane gets its name from six different lists, which include every letter except Q and

57、U. Every time a storm hits, scientists take a name down that years list.(“太平洋颶風(fēng)”的名字來自六個不同的名單，除了Q和U之外的每個字母都包括在內(nèi)。每當(dāng)風(fēng)暴來襲，科學(xué)家們就從當(dāng)年名單上取下一個名字)”可知，太平洋和大西洋的颶風(fēng)名單是不同的。故選D。DIndia and China are leading the global greening effort, a latest NASA study said on Monday, observing that the world is a greener place than it was 20 years ago.Data from NASA Earth satellites show that human activities in China and India play an important part in this greening of the planet, thanks to tree planting and agriculture. The effect comes mostly from tree-planting programs in China an