外研必修三 Module 1 P3 readingLanguage Points

1、Can you read the following words correctly?This building is the Great Wall.The Great wall is located in Beijing.Beijing is the capital of China, and it held the Olympic Games in 2008.句子接龍游戲規(guī)則:三個人（一排）為一組，每個人說一個句子。游戲目的：學(xué)會介紹著名的建筑物的名稱，地理位置，以及所在城市的一些基本信息This building is.Paris.(位置)Paris（城市信息）This building

2、 is.Barcelona.BarcelonaThis building is.Florence.FlorenceThis building is.Greece.GreeceThe building is the Eiffel Tower The Eiffel Tower is located(situated) in Paris.Paris is the capital and the largest city of France, and its famous for its restaurants, cafes, and theatres. The building is the Sag

3、rada Familia. The Sagrada Familia is located(situated) in Barcelona.Barcelona is the second largest city ofSpain, situated on the northeast coast.The building is the Uffizi Palace.The Uffizi Palace is a famous art gallery and situated in Florence.Florence is an Italian city which became famous becau

4、se of the Renaissance.The building is the ParthenonThe Parthenon is situated in Athens.Athens is the capital of Greece and its known as the birthplace of western civilisation.原文再現(xiàn)原文再現(xiàn)1.歐洲大陸2.歐洲第三大國家3.與英吉利海峽那邊的英國隔海相望4.在法國和西班牙之間是另一個山脈。5.位于塞納河邊上6.位于巴黎7.西班牙首都以東500百公里8.從事那個工程9.法國三分之二的畫家和作家生活在巴黎。1.the con

5、tinental Europe2.Europes third largest country3.face the UK across the English Channel4.Between France and Spain is another mountain range.5.situated on the River Seine6.be located in Paris7.500 kilometres east of the Spanish capital8.work on the project9.Two thirds of Frances artists and writers li

6、ve in Paris.10.作為西方文明的發(fā)祥地而聞名11.從那時起12.與-有相同之處13.據(jù)，就-而言14.國家元首15.另一方面16.控制著17.成員國18.逐漸地，一點一點地19.20世紀(jì)后半葉20.以及地中海的島嶼21.擴(kuò)大了的歐盟22.擁有超過五億的人口10. known as the birthplace of western civilisation11.ever since12. have - in common with13. in terms of14. the head of state15. on the other hand16. have control ove

7、r17. member countries18. little by little19. the second half of the 20th century20. plus the Mediterranean islands21. the expanded EU22. have a population of over 1. face v. 面對面對,朝朝,這棟建筑物朝北。這棟建筑物朝北。 The building faces north.= The building faces (to) the north. 他勇敢地面對困難。他勇敢地面對困難。He faced the difficul

8、ty with courage.搭配搭配: 1) face sth 2) be faced with sth我們面臨著一個困難的決定我們面臨著一個困難的決定.We are faced with a difficult decision. _ (face) with such a situation, she didnt know what to do._ such a situation, she didnt knowFacedFacing4. Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Sein

9、e. Paris, situated on the River Seine, is the capital and largest city of Paris.be situated on / in / to 位于，處于，坐落在位于，處于，坐落在be located _ in Jiange, Jiange High is a well-known school.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, which is situated on the River Seine.Situated/ Located詞語辨析：詞語辨析： situ

10、ate, locatesituated作形容詞用時，可用于描述人或事，作形容詞用時，可用于描述人或事，意思是意思是“處于處于境況境況”。而。而locate無此用法。無此用法。 locate 還可以表示還可以表示“確定某物的位置，找確定某物的位置，找出出的場所的場所”。 We located the island on the map.我們在地圖上找到了那個島的位置。我們在地圖上找到了那個島的位置。 成都坐落于中國西南。成都坐落于中國西南。 Chengdu is located/situated in the southwest of China. be situated/ located on

11、 / in / to 這座城市面積這座城市面積2000平方公里。平方公里。 This city covers an area of 2000 square kilometers. It covers an area of .square kilometers. 成都人口超過成都人口超過1000萬。萬。 Chengdu has a population of more than 10 million. It has a population of about 成都有成都有3000多年歷史了。多年歷史了。Chengdu has a history of more than 3000 years.I

12、t has a history of about years.成都因熊貓及小吃而出名。成都因熊貓及小吃而出名。Chengdu is famous for pandas and snacks.It is famous/ well-known for /as這座城市資源豐富，例如煤、石油。這座城市資源豐富，例如煤、石油。This city is rich in resources such as coal and oil.It is rich in resources such as 5. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death

13、in 1926.work on (sth) “從事于從事于 致力于致力于”“繼續(xù)工作，對繼續(xù)工作，對起作用起作用”e.g （1）他正在他正在寫寫一本新書一本新書。He is working on a new book. （2）昨晚我）昨晚我畫畫畫好幾個小時。畫好幾個小時。I worked on my painting for hours last night. （3） 他們一直工作到日落。他們一直工作到日落。They worked on until sunset. devote ones time / energy to (sth)work at/work on/work out（1）You

14、will have to _ _the weak points if you want to pass the examination.（2）We must _ _ a plan acceptable to all as quickly as we can.（3）The medicine the doctor gave him _ _his illness（4）Youll solve this problem if you really _ _ it.（5）He was _ _a report about the harms of smoking when I visited him.work

15、 at 鉆研；在鉆研；在上下功夫；上下功夫；work out 計算出計算出;制定出制定出,鍛煉鍛煉work at work out worked onwork at working on 6. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation.雅典是希臘的首都，雅典是希臘的首都，作為作為西方文明的發(fā)祥西方文明的發(fā)祥地地而聞名而聞名于世。于世。be known as 被稱為被稱為;被認(rèn)為是被認(rèn)為是;以以著稱著稱James Fox is best known as the author

16、 of White Mischief. 詹姆斯詹姆斯?？怂垢？怂挂砸杂怯且粫顬橐粫顬槌雒雒?。The disease is more commonly known as Mad Cow Disease. 這種疾病更通俗的名稱是瘋牛病。這種疾病更通俗的名稱是瘋牛病。Heze is famous _ its peony flowers.He is famous _ a great inventor.He is famous _ his great inventions.for as for 7. Their work has influenced other writers ever

17、since.他們的作品影響了后世的作家。他們的作品影響了后世的作家。ever since 自從那時起一直自從那時起一直(與現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)或過去完成時態(tài)連用態(tài)或過去完成時態(tài)連用)They have been friends ever since theywere in grade school.他們他們從從小學(xué)小學(xué)起起就就一直一直是好朋友。是好朋友。Hes been depressed ever since he gotdivorced.他他自從自從離婚后就很沮喪。離婚后就很沮喪。Comrade Li has kept up his study of English ever sinc

18、e he began to work. 李同志自從參加工作以來李同志自從參加工作以來,一直堅持學(xué)一直堅持學(xué)習(xí)英語。習(xí)英語。 ever before “在以往任何時候在以往任何時候” 比較級比較級+than +ever （before） 例如：例如：Its raining harder than ever before. 雨比以前下得都大。雨比以前下得都大。 用用ever before 或或 even since 填空。填空。1).He fell off his horse a week ago and has been in bed _.2).China is richer and stronger than _.3).I have been here _ 1995. ever since ever before ever since9. Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain巴塞羅那是西班牙第二大城市。巴塞羅那是西班牙第二大城市。the second largest city 第二大城市第二大城市“第幾大（小、長、短）第幾大（小、長、短）”等的表達(dá)為：等的表達(dá)為：the +序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級。形容詞最高級。如：黃河是中國的第二長河。如：黃河是中國的第