2021年江蘇省南通市2021-2021學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中全真模擬考試高一英語(yǔ)試題

1、江蘇省南通市 2021-2021 學(xué)年度其次學(xué)期期中全真模擬考試高一英語(yǔ)試題（考試時(shí)間： 120 分鐘滿(mǎn)分： 150 分）第一部分聽(tīng)力 共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 30 分第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每道題1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 7.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置； 聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后， 你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題； 每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍；1. what do they mainly talk about.a. the rainb. the jacketc. the weath

2、er2. what can we know from the talk.a. the woman is on vacation nowb. the woman is a little worriedc. the woman is not eager to find a job3. what did the woman do just after high school.a. she played in a bandb. she started a new companyc. she worked as a saleswoman4. how much will the woman lend th

3、e man.a. 6 dollarsb. 7 dollarsc. 4 dollars5. what does the man offer to do.a. call her a taxib. telephone lisac. ride his car其次節(jié)（共 15 小題；每道題 1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 22.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白；每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置；聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每道題 5 秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每道題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間；每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍；請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第 6 段材料，回答第 6

4、至 7 題；6. what s wrong with the womans bike.a. the wheels are looseb. the brake is loosec. the chain is loose7. where does the conversation most probably take place.a. in a post officeb. in the streetc. in a garage請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題；8. what will the two speakers have in a chinese restaurant.a. bre

5、akfastb. brunchc. lunch9. what is the weather like that day.a. coldb. coolc. warm請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題；10. what do the speakers mainly talk about.a. movie cultureb. tonights planc. literary works11. what are the speakers going to see.a. blue horizonsb. the red and blackc. gone with the wind12. wha

6、t does the woman say about sophia bellini and richard evans.a. they are smartb. they are an excellent pairc. they are old but wonderful actors請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題；13. why are the two speakers upset.a. it may snow during their vacationb. they may not be able to take their vacationc. they may fail

7、to join the graduation ceremony14. what can we learn about their vacation.a. they are going skiingb. they have made bookings for their planec. they flight has been cancelled15. what made them miss so many classes.a. the earthquakeb. the bad winterc. a terrible flu16. what are they going to do right

8、now.a. talk to professor hamptonb. speak to all of the other peoplec. call the travel agency請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題；17. on which day can students of the reading club get together.a. on wednesdayb. on saturdayc. on thursday18. how many clubs are mentioned in the text.a. twob. threec. four19. how lon

9、g will the bike riding last at least.a. one hourb. two hoursc. three hours20. what does the speaker mainly talk about.a. the school clubsb. the school historyc. the school website其次部分閱讀懂得 （共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 40 分）（共 15 小題：每道題 2 分，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c 和 d）中選出正確選項(xiàng)；并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑；aall over the world people

10、 enjoy sports. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.sports change with the season. people play different games in winter and summer. games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. the arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday lif

11、e; they use them in their sports, too.some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. football, for example, has spread around the world. swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running

12、 or jumping. chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. but basketball and volleyball are rather new. neither one is a hundred years old yet. people are inventing new sports or games all the time.people from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game th

13、ey often become good friends. sports help to train a persons character 性格 . one learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace 文雅 .21. according to this passage, which of the following isnt true.a. sports help to train a persons character.b. people swim only because

14、 there are a lot of rivers in their country.c. people from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.d. sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world.22. the writer didnt tell us in this passage that.a. basketball was invented in amer

15、icab. sports change with the seasonsc. games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activitiesd. football is played all over the world23. from this passage we can see that.a. sports and games are unimportant things that people dob. sports and games should be treated 對(duì)待 only as amusem

16、ent 消遣活動(dòng) c. sports and games are only useful to the oldd. none of the above is truebchildren have their own rules in playing games. they seldom need a referee and rarely trouble to keep scores.they dont care much about who wins or loses, and it doesnt seem to worry them if the game is not finished.

17、yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. they alsoenjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-upof sides, or thedetermining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.grown-

18、ups can hardly find childrens games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. however, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. he can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can fin

19、d himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. he becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. he can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught

20、.it appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.24. what is true about children w

21、hen they play games ？a. they dont need rules.b. they want to pick a better team.c. they can test their personal abilities.d. they can stop playing any time they like.25. to become a leader in a game the child has to.a. play wellb. wait for his turnc. be confident in himselfd. be popular among his pl

22、aymates26. what do we know about grown-ups ？a. they are not interested in games.b. they find childrens games too easy.c. they dont need a reason to play games.d. they dont understand childrens games.27. why does a child like playing games ？a. because he can be someone other than himself.b. because h

23、e can become popular among friends.c. because he finds he is always lucky in games.d. because he likes the place where he plays a game.cin 1997, mary gave a present of $ 500, 000 to the university of southern mississippi. she wanted to help poor students. it was a very generous thing to do. but her

24、friends and neighbors were surprised. marywas a good woman. she went to church. she was always friendly and helpful. but everyone in her town knew that mary wasnot rich. in fact, she was poor.how did a poor 89-year-old woman have so much money. mary was born in 1908 in hattiesburg, mississippi.she h

25、ad to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family.she took a job washing clothes. she earned only a few dollars a day. she washed the clothes by hand. then she hung the clothes to dry. she did this for nearly 80 years. in the 1960s, she bought an automatic washer and dryer. but she

26、gave them away. she did notthink they got the clothes clean enough！ at that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers.mary did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.mary never married nor had children. her life was very simple. she went to work and to church.

27、 she read her bible. she had a black-and-white television. but she did not watch it very much. it had only one channel.mary saved money all her life and eventually had about $ 800, 000. when she was 89, a lawyer helped hermake a will. she left the money to the church, her relatives and the universit

28、y. mary wanted to help others. she didnot think she was a special person. butthen people found out about her present to the university.she received many honors. she even flew in an airplane for the first time！mary died in 1999. she was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.28. mary gave $ 500,

29、000 to the university of southern mississippi.a. to surprise her friends and neighborsb. to help the poor studentsc. to prove she was a rich womand. to show her generosity29. from the passage we can learn that,a. mary left school young to help support her familyb. mary s parents asked her to wacslho

30、thes for othersc. an automatic washer and dryer were too expensive for herd. mary started to iron clothes because she didn t get other skills30. which of the following tells us mary lived a very simple life.a. she went to the church every day with friends.b. she didn t like others to buy an automati

31、c washer.c. she didn t have much work to do.d. she only had a black-and-white television with one channel.31. what kind of person is mary according to the passage.a. rich and friendly.b. hard-working and helpful.c. well-educated and special.d. poor and silly. dmost children have ever heard their par

32、ents yell“ sit up straight.腦袋耷”拉o.r”“wdhoennthet ysloeuact hdinner. nowadays, it is also heard around another activity video games. ten-year-old owaish admits it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet computer. in addition, he plays for about two hours on thesmart phone ever

33、y day. as a result, he started suffering a severe pain in the neck around june or july. what the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually, which makes his mother mehzabin become concerned.the doctors note the number of young childrenwith the chronic pain 慢性病 in their necks, arms andshoulders i

34、s on the increase sharp in recent years . they are not aging, they haven htad an accident, the blood reports are fine, their x-rays are fine, and their mris are fine. facts have proved that the pain is from the poorposture while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic device

35、s. 19-yearold student nida feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone mostof the day. nida almost uses her smart phone 24/7, which means 24 hours a day, seven days a week, or all the time.health experts predict there will be not only physical but psychological and emotional p

36、roblems resulting from the overuse of electronic devices 電子設(shè)備 . they encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from usingcomputers, smart phones or other devices. stand up. stretch舒展 the legs, back, shoulders and arms in all the possible directions. that s the most effective way and maeybye

37、tothseolkving the problem completely. after all, the medication doesn t help sometimes.32. what is mehzabin worried about.a. her son has no table manners.b. her son s physical problems get worse.c. her son doesn t work hard at school.d. her son spends much money on games.33. what do we know about th

38、e chronic pain 慢性病 .a. it is caused by the wrong body position.b. adults don t have the problem.c. using a heavy smart phone will cause it.d. children with it often have other diseases.34. according to health experts,.a. people should stop using smart phonesb. people must take medicine to cure the c

39、hronic painc. best treatment for the chronic pain is exercisingd. the chronic pain has nothing to do with one s mental health35. what may be the best title for the text.a. to play games well, sit up straightb. too much gaming is a pain in the neckc. how to avoid the pain in the neckd. how to be more

40、 fit by playing games其次節(jié)（共 5 小題，每道題2 分，滿(mǎn)分 10 分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為余外選項(xiàng)；your life is built around the choices you make. the more choices you have, the more difficult these choices are to make.36gather important informationdo your homework when you make a big life decision. know and u

41、nderstand all the available choices and the influenceeach may have.37seek informationfromprofessionalsand learnother people s experience. be sure to check the sources you use, particularly online sources.explore your goals and valuesknow what you value most in your life, the kind of lifestyle you wa

42、nt to have in the future and what you want your life to be filled with. a single decision can influence many areas of your life._38list all possible resultsrecord all the costs and benefits of each choice and research findings. this willhelp you recall important aspects because decisions that seem t

43、o be simple might have many unseen possibilities. put the list away for a time and turn the problem over your mind.39use this list to make the best choice for you.40avoid making choices when you are tired, stressed, hungry or in a hurry. you can do some physical exercise or have a good rest before y

44、ou make a decision. make sure your choice supports your positive emotions心情 and your long-term goals.a. make decisions with a calm mind.b. plan out your days or weeks in advance.c. talk to people who can offer you good advice.d. during this stressful time, you are going through many different emotio

45、ns.e. people who don t consider their own goals end up doing what everyone is doing.f. this will enable you to spot any other benefit or cost you forget and add it to your list.g. since some decisions have long-lasting influence, you must make these choices carefully.第三部分 英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用 共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 45 分第一節(jié)完型填空 （

46、共 20 小題；每道題1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a 、b、c 和 d ）中，選出可以填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑；i used to abandon舍棄） myself to despair（失望） . last year, my mother41from a stroke 中風(fēng)） and had an operation on her brain. i felt my whole life turn upside down and i had no42what i could do to help her to relieve h

47、er43. tears welled up in my eyes whenever i was alone.last month i44a precious watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. i could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because i felt45about the loss.there have been many46like these in my life. i could never figure out how to deal

48、 with such tough（艱難的）things47i readi“f you have a lemon, make a lemonade ” by american writer dale carnegie.“ when the wise man is handed a lemon, he says,48cawn hi agtet from this. how can i49mysituation. how can i turn this lemon （檸檬） into a lemonade.” he wrote.i suddenly50that life is full of ups

49、 and downs, so i need to stay51all the time. now when i think of my past, i wish i could have handled things52. when my mother was fighting for53, i should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of54and crying.several weeks ago, i took part in a campus singing compe

50、tition. i didn55a prize. if ihat d not 56the article, i would definitely have felt57again. but instead, i smiled after the competition. i was happy that at least i had got some stage58.life is not just a bed of roses. there are thorns刺 as well, but these thorns help us become59andstrong. when life60

51、us a lemon, let s try to make a lemonade.41. a. sufferedb. defeatedc. survivedd. escaped42. a. hopeb. wonderc. idead. doubt43. a. anxietyb. painc. feard. pressure44. a. receivedb. soldc. fixedd. lost45. a. unbelievableb. shamefulc. angryd. terrible46. a. diseasesb. memoriesc. incidentsd. difficultie

52、s47. a. whenb. untilc. thoughd. since48. a. lessonb. lemonadec. decisiond. possibility49. a. controlb. arrangec. improved. reject50. a. predictedb. thoughtc. discoveredd. realized51. a. healthyb. independentc. severed. positive52. a. exactlyb. differentlyc. easilyd. practically53. a. recoveryb. life

53、c. freedomd. delight54. a. shoutingb. hidingc. quarrelingd. regretting55. a. expectb. missc. wind. refuse56. a. left outb. made sensec. come acrossd. broken down57. a. embarrassedb. discouragedc. excitedd. concerned58. a. performanceb. experiencec. progressd. challenge59. a. braveb. calmc. greatd. c

54、lever60. a. showsb. makesc. sendsd. gives其次節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空 共 10 小題；每道題 1.5 分，滿(mǎn)分 15 分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式；communication: no problem.yesterday, i,61（ represent） our universitystudsent association, went to meet thisyear sinternationalstudents. i wouldtake them to their dormitories 62the student c

55、anteen. when theirflightarrived,several young people entered63waitingarea lookingaround64 curious. the first person was tony from colombia, closely65（ follow ） by julia from britain. afteri introduced them, tony approached julia, touched hershoulder and kissed66she on the cheek. shestepped back67app

56、ear surprised and put up her hands, as if68defence. there wasprobablyamajormisunderstanding.later,ilearnedaboutthiscultural“ body language ”p.eoplefrom 69place likespain, italyor south americancounties approach others closely and are likely 70touch ） them when greeting others.第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35 分） 第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分10 分）假設(shè)你是李明，寒假參與了為期兩周的“美國(guó)夏令營(yíng)”活動(dòng)；在這兩周里，你住在smith 夫婦家中，他們?yōu)槟愎?yīng)了吃、住、行及旅行方面的